变结构神经网络在板形信号模式识别方面的应用

提出了基于模糊距离的变结构神经优化算法,并将其用于板形信号的模式识别过程,有效地解决了板宽变化时神经网络拓扑结构不变的问题,提高了识别速度和精度,从而成为一种新的智能板形信号识别方法。     

模式识别及人工神经网络算法在16Mn钢生产中应用

介绍了模式识别与人工神经网络算法应用于16Mn微合金化钢的生产工艺优化,并给出了各目标的最佳工艺参数供生产时参考.     

Fuzzy Neural Model for Flatness Pattern Recognition

For the problems occurring in a least square method model, a fuzzy model, and a neural network model for flatness pattern recognition, a fuzzy neural network model for flatness pattern recognition with only three-input and three output signals was proposed with Legendre orthodoxy polynomial as basic pattern, based on fuzzy logic expert experiential knowledge and genetic-BP hybrid optimization algorithm. The model not only had definite physical meanings in its inner nodes, but also had strong self-adaptability, anti interference ability, high recognition precision, and high velocity, thereby meeting the demand of high-precision flatness control for cold strip mill and providing a convenient, practical, and novel method for flatness pattern recognition.     

A New Flatness Pattern Recognition Model Based on Cerebellar Model Articulation Controllers Network

In the traditional flatness pattern recognition neural network, the topologic configurations need to be rebuilt with a changing width of cold strip. Furthermore, the large learning assignment, slow convergence, and local minimum in the network are observed. Moreover, going by the structure of the traditional neural network, according to experience, the model is time-consuming and complex. Thus, a new approach of flatness pattern recognition is proposed based on the CMAC （cerebellar model articulation controllers） neural network. The difference in fuzzy distances between samples and the basic patterns is introduced as the input of the CMAC network. Simultaneously, the adequate learning rate is improved in the error correction algorithm of this neural network. The new approach with advantages, such as high learning speed, good generalization, and easy implementation, is efficient and intelligent. The simulation results show that the speed and accuracy of the flatness pattern recognition model are obviously im proved.     

人工神经网络在O'-Sialon-BN复合材料设计中的应用

对神经网络和传统模式识别技术的基本原理和应用特点进行比较.根据已有烧结合成O'-Sialon的实验数据,利用改进后的人工神经网络,构筑了材料相组成及性能的预测模块,并与模式识别技术处理得到的结果进行了比较.在此基础上,探索了合成O'-Sialon-BN复合材料的工艺条件,并通过实验结果进行了验证.     

自调整动态神经网络模型及其在带材板形预测中的应用

 建立了一个自调整动态神经网络预测模型，它在BP网络模型基础上，对网络的自身结构及学习规则进行了动态优化。网络能自组织和自学习自己的结构，即在学习过程中，网络可根据具体问题自动调整本身的结构，从而使结构达到最优。在此基础上，建立了板形神经网络预测模型，经某带钢厂四辊冷轧实测数据仿真验证表明，该模型具有很高的预测精度。     

高炉煤气流分布模式识别神经元网络模型及应用

高炉煤气流的控制是高炉操作的重要方面，为了更直接地判断煤气流的分布，利用自组织神经网络开发的教学模型整理出了25种煤气流分布模式，该模型有助于高炉操作者更直观地判断煤气流的分布．     

神经网络在信号处理中的应用

运用BP网络来消除信号的随机噪声和模式识别.作为例子,考虑了正弦波、矩形波和三角波3种信号.在50%噪声情况下,BP网络仍能有效地消除这3种信号中的随机噪声并正确地找出它的理想模式.     

基于神经网络的自适应故障模式分类方法

在深入研究APT-2神经网络结构的基础上,提出了一种基于神经网络的自适应故障模式分类方法,并应用在轴承故障诊断中,结果表明:该方法对轴承故障模式具有自学习、快速稳定的识别能力。     

神经网络在汉语语音识别中的应用

论述了基于神经网络模型的特定人汉语语音识别,并建立了一基于3层BP神经网络的汉语语音识别系统.对汉语10个数字(1~10)进行识别实验,获得了较满意的识别结果.     

基于统计空间映射的模式识别及在线质量推断

采用回归分析的方法,建立特征变量与产品质量之间的统计对应关系,把产品质量表达成特征变量的回归函数,进而得到特征空间与产品质量空间在统计意义上的映射关系.在产品质量空间进行聚类,在特征空间进行分类,而后提出了一种基于统计空间映射的在线模式识别方法.利用唐钢烧结厂的实测数据进行了仿真,验证了本方法的正确性.从算法分析和仿真结果看,这一算法可以有效地克服模式交叉现象的影响,并可对复杂生产过程进行在线质量推断.     

神经网络专家系统的状态识别、知识表示和求解策略

将神经网络与人工智能技术相结合,提出了1种新型的知识表示的形式化描述和知识单元。知识通过模式分类导入,并用IMSBP和(B-B)BP调节2种不同类型的权。在此基础上提出了神经网络的双向求解策略。以加热炉控制验证了其可行性。     

智能自动化的模式识别方法

对于那些无法用数学方程式表述的复杂生产过程,提出一种基于模式识别原理的智能自动化新方法.该方法的基本点在于:从信息的角度出发,采用特征变量来描述过程工况,再用时间序列分析法建立预测模型,从而实现工艺最优化.还介绍了专门为此目的研制的红外线CCD热成像装置,并给出了建立预测模型的神经网络算法.     

Improvement of Shape Recognition Performance of Sendzimir Mill Control Systems Using Echo State Neural Networks

High rigidity twenty-high Sendzimir mills （ZRMs） are widely used for rolling stainless steels, silicon sheets, etc. A ZRM uses a small diameter work roll to produce massive rolling forces. Since a work roll with a small diameter can be bent easily, strips often have complex shapes with mixed quarter and deep edge waves in the shape of plates. In order to solve this problem, fuzzy neural network controls are generally used for shape： recognition in ZRM control systems. Among various neural network types, the multi-layer perceptron （MLP） is typically used in current ZRMs. However, an MLP causes the loss of a large amount of shape recognition data. To improve the shape recognition per- formance of ZRM control systems, echo state networks （ESNs） are proposed to be used. Through simulation re- sults, it is found that shape recognition performance could be improved using the proposed ESN method.     

基于统计空间映射的自学习模式识别方法

针对生产工况实测数据不能覆盖整个数据空间的现象,提出了一种基于统计空间映射的自学习模式识别方法.通过实测数据的仿真实验验证了该方法的有效性.     

基于小波神经网络的混沌模式提取

分析了小波基函数对于确定模式、混沌模式及随机模式所表现出来的不同的收敛特性,提出构造一个小波神经网络及相应学习算法.利用小波网络在学习过程中神经元的不同增长趋势来反映上述收敛性的差异,从而将3种不同的模式予以区分,并将混沌模式从中提取出来.     

人工神经网络在钢铁工业中的应用

人工神经网络因其具有较强的非线性问题处理能力且容错性强，能实现实时性应用及在线响应而得以钢铁工业中应用，本文叙述了其应用现状，分析了人工神经网络模型的优势及局限性，讨论了应用中存在的问题及未来的应用方向。     

板形模式识别的模糊分类方法

运用模糊分类理论构建了两种板形模式识别的模糊分类方法,并运用于某宽带钢冷轧厂实测的板形应力信号的识别,有较好结果。     

A Novel Method for Flatness Pattern Recognition via Least Squares Support Vector Regression

 To adapt to the new requirement of the developing flatness control theory and technology, cubic patterns were introduced on the basis of the traditional linear, quadratic and quartic flatness basic patterns. Linear, quadratic, cubic and quartic Legendre orthogonal polynomials were adopted to express the flatness basic patterns. In order to overcome the defects live in the existent recognition methods based on fuzzy, neural network and support vector regression (SVR) theory, a novel flatness pattern recognition method based on least squares support vector regression (LS-SVR) was proposed. On this basis, for the purpose of determining the hyper-parameters of LS-SVR effectively and enhancing the recognition accuracy and generalization performance of the model, particle swarm optimization algorithm with leave-one-out (LOO) error as fitness function was adopted. To overcome the disadvantage of high computational complexity of naive cross-validation algorithm, a novel fast cross-validation algorithm was introduced to calculate the LOO error of LS-SVR. Results of experiments on flatness data calculated by theory and a 900HC cold-rolling mill practically measured flatness signals demonstrate that the proposed approach can distinguish the types and define the magnitudes of the flatness defects effectively with high accuracy, high speed and strong generalization ability.     

用人工神经元方法预报IF钢性能

用人工神经元方法分析IF钢性能与成分、加工工艺之间关系.通过实验与现场数据训练1个前向网络的考核结果表明,该方法是用于大生产中IF钢成分与工艺设计的有效方法.