六辊CVC宽带轧机板形控制特性的计算机模拟

用条元法人析带材的三维塑性变形,用影响系数法分析辊系的弹性变形,将二联立,对1850mm六辊CVC轧机冷轧带材的板形和板凸度控制特性进行了计算机模拟。结果表明,改变CVC轧机中间辊横向位移量、工作辊弯辊力和中间辊变力等手段,对控制板形和板凸度都有很好的效果。     

冷轧机的板形控制目标模型

建立了薄带冷轧机的板形自动控制目标设定模型,它以轧后带钢的在线屈曲和后屈曲理论为板形生成的力学判据,以实测带钢温度横向分布为补偿,分别在203OCVC冷连轧机和1250HC冷轧机上运行成功。生产实绩证明其控制效果优于原用的引进模型,板形质量显著提高。     

Shape Setup System for 1700 Hot Strip Mill

 Shape setup (SSU) system is the core technology for hot strip mill (HSM). A precise SSU system was used to improve the strip quality for HSM. The function of SSU, setup, and feedback was introduced. The main mathematical models of roll gap profile and longitudinal strain difference are set up. Strip profile allocation strategy was researched according to the SSU system of a domestic 1 700 mm HSM. The SSU system was put into practical use and the measurement results showed that strip flatness variation and strip profile variation could be controlled in target scope.     

Shape Control Simulation on 4-High CVC Mill

Shapeandprofilearetheimportantqualityin dexesofrolledplateandstrip,andshapecontrolis thekeytechnologyforplateandstripmills.There searchonshapecontrolhasanimportantsignificance forpresettingcontrolofshapeandcrownandthede velopmentofrollingtechnology.The…     

济钢1700 mm热带钢轧机的板形设定控制模型

济钢1700 mm热连轧是新建投产的宽带钢生产线,其F2-F6精轧机组装备有工作辊弯辊和窜辊技术.针对这种典型机型,在大量有限元模拟计算的基础上,开发了相应的板形设定控制模型,包括工作辊综合辊形(初始辊形、磨损辊形和热辊形之和)计算模型、支承辊综合辊形计算模型、窜辊设定计算模型和弯辊力设定计算模型等.在经历了系统设计、程序编写、离线调试、在线调试后,板形设定控制模型投入稳定运行,所有考核规格的凸度控制精度超过96%.在同宽轧制长度超过70 km的轧制单位内,各机架弯辊力设定结果能够自动适应带钢厚度和钢种的变化,且凸度控制精度超过95%.     

宽带钢轧机板形控制技术比较研究

运用软件仿真方法并结合生产实践,从板形调控功效和板带轧机综合性能两个方面,比较研究了目前国际上各主要板形控制技术.研究结果不仅有助于板带轧机的选型和板形技术的配置,也有益于先进板形技术的创制.     

宽带钢热连轧机板形板厚增益调度解耦控制

针对板形板厚综合控制的耦合问题,通过分析板形控制系统需要先后投入平坦度反馈控制和动态凸度控制的综合系统特性,采用前馈补偿综合法设计解耦网络以完成动态轧制过程的板形板厚解耦控制.结合1 700mm热连轧机实际控制系统,提出采用板形板厚增益调度解耦控制方法适应板形板厚耦合特性随实际轧制条件变化的应用需要,建立的增益调度函数集已在大型工业轧机得到验证与应用.     

1580热轧机板形控制优化

板形是热轧带钢极其重要的质量指标之一。宝钢１５８０ｍｍ热连轧机引进的ＰＣ轧机能有铲地控制板形。通过对数学模型，工艺参数的优化，改善了板形控制功能，使１５８０ｍｍ热轧带钢的浪高基本控制在１５ｍｍ以下。     

宽带钢热连轧计算机控制系统概述

介绍了国内自主开发、管控一体的带钢热连轧计算机控制系统的特点和主要功能。该系统已成功应用于国内多条宽带钢热连轧生产线上,取得了良好的控制效果。     

热连轧板凸度闭环控制的工业应用

 板凸度是热轧带钢产品质量的重要指标之一,板凸度闭环控制能够有效地保证板凸度精度。以弯辊力调节作为板凸度闭环控制的主要手段,以保证板形良好为前提,给出了板凸度闭环控制策略及弯辊力对板凸度传递系数的计算方法,建立了板凸度闭环控制模型。通过在宁波钢铁公司1780热连轧机组的工业应用,经过实际考核,带钢板凸度命中率达到96%以上,同时能够保持板形良好,取得了较好的控制效果。     

六辊精密冷连轧机带钢截面和边缘降调控性能研究

带钢截面和边缘降调控功效研究是板形控制技术的核心之一,也是冷连轧机板形自动控制系统模型的主要设计依据.以六辊精密冷连轧机为例,提出了包含各项影响因素和调控手段的冷连轧机截面和边缘降控制方程;通过有限元仿真计算得到了弯辊和窜辊等调节手段下的板形调控性能参数,其结果对冷连轧机辊形设计、弯辊窜辊工艺规程的制定,特别是对带钢截面、边缘降闭环自动控制系统的实现,具有重要的参考价值.     

A Fuzzy Shape Control Method for Stainless Steel Strip on Sendzimir Rolling Mill

 The strip shape in the stainless steel process has made an issue of the strip quality. The objective of the shape control is to minimize the shape deviation and to maintain symmetrical shape patterns in the lateral direction. The method of the shape recognition employs the least square method. The shape deviation is controlled by the fuzzy shape controller (FSC). The experiments have been performed online for various stainless materials, thicknesses, and strip widths. The test results show very efficient performances in respect of stable target tracking and symmetrical and minimal fluctuation of the strip shape.     

冷轧平整机板形控制特性研究

针对某1500mm四辊冷轧平整机在轧制过程中产生的板形缺陷等问题,通过建立平整机辊系弹性变形有限元模型,对其板形调控特性进行了仿真分析,分析主要包括辊形、带钢宽度、轧制力、弯辊力的变化对辊系变形及辊间接触压力的影响,由仿真结果揭示出了平整机产生板形问题的机理,对指导实际生产具有重要意义。     

窄带热连轧机活套高度直接数字控制系统

阐述了Φ450mm窄带热连轧机活套高度计算机控制系统的设计与实现。它涉及控制原则、计算机系统硬软件、动态结构图、控制算法和其他一些与活套高度控制有关的特殊问题。     

Control Strategies of Asymmetric Strip Shape in Six-High Cold Rolling Mill

 It is a complicated problem for cold-rolled strip to improve asymmetric strip shape in strip production. A roll system and strip coupled model of six-high cold rolling mill was established with finite element method to estimate the effect of intermediate roll shifting, tilting, symmetric and asymmetric bending technologies on strip profile. To reduce asymmetric defects of strip shape as much as possible, some control strategies were proposed, including tilting and asymmetric bending of intermediate roll and work roll. The combinations of these three control strategies can effectively eliminate asymmetric strip shape defects. Finally, the closed-loop control model of asymmetric flatness at the last stand was given, and the flatness control system with the function of asymmetric strip shape control was also designed for cold tandem mill.     

Quantitative Evaluation Method of Shape Indicator for Cold-rolled Strip

Quantitative level evaluation of cold-rolled strip was significant for the shape control and the product structure optimization. Based on the probability statistics method and the shape pattern recognition method, the shape evaluation model of cold-rolled strip was established to evaluate real-time shape of the online strip. The model was embedded in the shape control system, and the online strip shape state was real-time observed whether to meet the technical indicators, so the shape level could be identified and evaluated. Based on the shape evaluation indicators, the shape component could be well controlled to improve the shape hit rate and the control stability, so that the rolled strip shape could meet the technical requirements. At a 1050 cold strip mill, the shape data of the scene typical specifications strip were online collected and real-time evaluated, and the hit of macro shape in less than 8 I was 68.44%, indicating that the mill shape control had considerable room for improvement, as well as the evaluation method was feasible and practical for quantitative evaluation of the strip shape. So the new evaluation model has important guiding significance to increase value-added and reduce product quality objection.     

双辊薄带铸轧机过程控制系统平台开发

针对双辊薄带铸轧机的过程控制要求,设计并开发了一个多进程形式的过程控制系统平台。该平台包含 多个进程,每个进程实现不同的功能,进程之间相对独立。这样的架构设计使平台具有良好的可伸缩性和稳定性。 在平台开发过程中,使用自适配通信环境ACE实现进程及线程间的通信,大大降低了开发难度,缩短了开发周期。 经过长时间测试,表明该系统平台运行稳定,能够满足在线控制要求。     

热带轧机计算机控制系统中的模拟轧钢

从硬件和软件两个方面介绍了模拟轧钢的具体使用方法和实现的手段。详细地给出了轧线上各处检测器状态时序的计算方法、模拟方案数据的确定,最后还给出了模拟调节程序的模拟运行方法。     

四辊可逆铝板带热轧机组分布式控制系统

介绍了某铝厂φ630/φ1100×1300mm单机架双卷取四辊可逆铝板带热轧机组的机列及交流辅助传动分布式控制系统的结构、硬件组成及特点.     

冷轧平整板形控制工艺探讨

介绍了平整过程中影响板形缺陷的因素,提出了解决平整过程中板形缺陷的主要因素是轧辊的辊型控制,并分析指出了生产实际中可通过合适的原始辊型凸度、调整液压弯辊装置、倾斜轧辊以及调节轧制压力和带钢张力来改善平整板形的控制方法。