共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
Yi-Hsin Lin Hongwen Ren Sebastian Gauza Yung-Hsun Wu Yue Zhao Jiyu Fang Shin-Tson Wu 夏明哲 《现代显示》2006,30(10):7-12
介绍了一种使用单片玻璃基板和各向异性聚合物膜的轻型、共面转换液晶显示(IPS-LCD)技术。液晶分子由伸长的聚合物膜内的颗粒排列。各向异性聚合物膜的取向性能与聚酰亚胺(PI)摩擦层相当。良好的液晶取向性能使新器件的对比度(514:1)、驱动电压和响应时间都能够与双玻璃基板LCD相比拟。这种各向异性膜也能作为拓宽视角的相位补偿膜来使用。该技术特别引人注目之处在于制作单基板显示器,同时它也具有实现双层宾主显示和IPS-LCD柔性显示的潜在应用。 相似文献
2.
3.
Xiang Tong Li Natansohn A. Kobayashi S. Rochon P. 《Quantum Electronics, IEEE Journal of》2000,36(7):824-827
We have developed a liquid crystal (LC) device that is totally controlled using light. The initial alignment is made by optically buffing the azopolymer film with two coherent argon laser beams. Surface relief gratings have been optically induced on an assembled cell filled with LC. A single linearly polarized argon laser beam is then employed to irradiate the sample and photoinduce a twisted alignment structure. This can then be erased by a circularly polarized beam. The alignment information can also be erased by heating to the glass transition temperature of the azopolymer film 相似文献
4.
《Display Technology, Journal of》2009,5(9):350-354
5.
H. Monobe K. Kiyohara N. Terasawa M. Heya K. Awazu Y. Shimizu 《Advanced functional materials》2003,13(12):919-924
The infrared photoinduced alignment change of liquid‐crystal domains was investigated for a hexagonal columnar mesophase of a liquid‐crystalline triphenylene derivative. A uniform and anisotropic alignment change of domains was observed when a polarized infrared (IR) light corresponding to the wavelength of the aromatic C–C stretching absorption band of the triphenylene core was used to irradiate the sample. The relationship between the aligned azimuthal angle of the columnar axis and the polarization of the IR incident irradiation was investigated. IR absorption dichroism is induced as a result of the reorientation of triphenylene core. Texture observation and polarizing microscope FTIR spectra show that a change of the molecular alignment occurred and that the direction of columns depends on the polarization angle of the IR light used for irradiation. The mechanism of the alignment change in a columnar liquid crystal film by IR irradiation is also discussed. The technique could provide a novel technology to control the columnar alignment of highly viscous liquid crystals. 相似文献
6.
成功地合成了二胺单体十二烷氧基苯-4′,4″-二氨基三苯胺(DPDTA),并用此单体与3,3′-二甲基-4,4′-二氨基二苯甲烷(DMMDA)和二苯醚四羧酸二酐(ODPA)共缩聚,采用低温缩聚-热酰亚胺化、通过调节共聚物组成制备了2种聚酰亚胺(PI)。利用FT-IR、NMR、UV-Vis与DSC等手段对合成二胺单体及PI进行了结构表征和性能测试。研究了其取向性能、透光性能和耐热性能。结果表明,在摩擦前,含10%DPDTA的PI不能诱导液晶分子取向,含25%DPDTA的PI能诱导液晶分子垂直取向,预倾角可达89.6°。而摩擦后,两种PI都能使液晶分子平行取向,预倾角分别为1.8°和2.4°。两种PI膜在500~800nm区域透光率都在80%以上,玻璃化温度都在230℃以上。 相似文献
7.
8.
A standing acoustic-wave pattern at 2.6 MHz is displayed in a nematic liquid-crystal film on a piezoelectric substrate. The striations are visible because the liquid crystal is optically anisotropic, because of the acoustically induced turbulence. This result has implications for liquid-crystal display systems. 相似文献
9.
Meizi Jiao Zhibing Ge Shin-Tson Wu 《Display Technology, Journal of》2009,5(5):141-146
A multi-domain vertical alignment liquid crystal display (MVA LCD) using a negative C-plate and a biaxial film is proposed to obtain an achromatic dark state. In comparison to conventional approach which uses a negative C-plate and a positive A-plate, the maximum light leakage over entire viewing cone is reduced by ~ 6X at lambda = 450 nm and ~ 4X at lambda = 650 nm. The achromatic dark state is essential for improving the contrast ratio, viewing angle and color saturation of MVA LCDs. 相似文献
10.
11.
为了同时获得具有高透射率和反射率的液晶显示器,提出了一种采用内部线栅式偏振片(wiregridpolarizer,WGP)的单倍盒间距的半透半反式液晶显示器方法。在反射模式中,液晶盒内嵌的WGP作为依赖于偏振的外界光的反射器;在透射模式中,不需要消色差的四分之一波片。基于液晶盒的初始取向,该器件可用于正常显黑模式(垂直取向)和正常显白模式(扭曲向列相取向)。本文研究了这两种器件结构详细的电光特性,如电压依赖光效率特性和视角特性。 相似文献
12.
To obtain high transmittance and reflectance simultaneously, a single cell gap transflective liquid crystal (LC) display using internal wire grid polarizer (WGP) is proposed. For the reflective mode, the imbedded WGP serves as a polarization-dependent reflector for the ambient light. For the transmissive mode, no achromatic quarter-wave film is needed. This device can be used as a normally black mode (using vertical alignment) and a normally white mode (using twist-nematic alignment), based on the initial LC cell alignment. Detailed electro-optic performance, such as voltage-dependent light efficiency and viewing angle of these two device configurations, is investigated. 相似文献
13.
Un-Byoung Kang Young-Ho Kim 《Components and Packaging Technologies, IEEE Transactions on》2004,27(2):253-258
A new chip on glass (COG) technique using flip chip solder joining technology has been developed for excellent resolution and high quality liquid crystal display (LCD) panels. The flip chip solder joining technology has several advantages over the anisotropic conductive film (ACF) bonding technology: finer pitch capability, better electrical performance, and easier reworkability. Conventional solders such as eutectic Pb-Sn and Pb-5Sn require high temperature processing which can lead to degradation of the liquid crystal or the color filter in LCD modules. Thus it is desirable to develop a low temperature process below 160/spl deg/C using solders with low melting temperatures for this application. In our case, we used eutectic 58 wt%Bi-42 wt%Sn solder for this purpose. Using the eutectic Bi-Sn solder bumps of 50-80/spl mu/m pitch sizes, an ultrafine interconnection between the IC and glass substrate was successfully made at or below 160/spl deg/C. The average contact resistance of the Bi-Sn solder joints was 19m/spl Omega/ per bump, which is much lower than the contact resistance of conventional ACF bonding technologies. The contact resistance of the underfilled Bi-Sn solder joints did not change during a hot humidity test. We demonstrate that the COG technique using low temperature solder joints can be applied to advanced LCDs that lead to require excellent quality, high resolution, and low power consumption. 相似文献
14.
聚合物分散液晶是液晶分子以微滴的形式分散于高分子聚合物中,所形成的性能优异的一种液晶薄膜材料。文中介绍了PDLC的3大应用领域,在大屏弯曲显示方面具有传统液晶显示技术无可比拟的优势,是制作智能玻璃的核心材料,且可用于研制性能更好的可变光衰减器、波带片、透镜和调制器等重要光学器件,并指出纳米掺杂是改进PDLC性能的研究方向。聚合物分散液晶具有广阔的应用前景,且其生产工艺简单、成本低廉,应引起国内学者足够的重视,避免未来国外形成技术垄断。 相似文献
15.
16.
Bin Xie Xun Qing Shi Han Ding 《Components and Packaging Technologies, IEEE Transactions on》2007,30(3):509-516
The chip-on-glass (COG) technique using anisotropic conductive film (ACF) has been developed for liquid crystal display (LCD) panels with excellent resolution and high quality for several years. However, many serious manufacturability and reliability issues were observed from previous studies. In those, delamination occurring at the ACF interface is one of the common concerns. Few works presented analysis of delamination mechanism through the whole COG bonding process with the combination of LCD module scale and ACF interconnect scale. In this paper, the delamination mechanism of COG/ACF interconnection was studied by using finite element analysis. Equivalent block and global-local modeling methods were implemented with nonlinear elastic-plastic and sequential coupled thermal-mechanical analysis. The critical parameters of the COG bonding process and geometry of integrated circuit (IC) and glass were investigated to understand the mechanism of ACF delamination. It was found that the delamination could be reduced by decreasing the temperature difference between bonding head and glass substrate or using thin and short IC. The local model analysis revealed that the interface of glass/ACF epoxy encountered the higher stress than that in the interface of IC/ACF epoxy and had the higher possibility to delaminate. Therefore, increasing the bonding-strength between glass and ACF epoxy is the direction to reduce the probability of ACF delamination. 相似文献
17.
18.
TFT-LCD残像原理与分析-加强篇二 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
残像是TFT-LCD的一种显示特性,主要表现为当液晶显示器长时间显示同一个画面,在把画面切换到下一个画面时,原先的画面会残留在下一个画面中。本文的加强篇二从材料面的彩膜、液晶、配向膜及工艺面的配向膜工程、ODF工程导致的残像具体分析了其原因和改善方法。 相似文献
19.
基于面内转换IPS(In-Plane-Switching)液晶显示模式采用新型的光配向技术,相比摩擦配向技术具有无静电、无污染、可控的预倾角等优势。但同时存在显示画质不良如残像,对产品良率及客户体验感影响很大。本文通过对三款聚酰亚胺材料制备及应用光配向技术形成取向层,首先对聚酰亚胺材料特性进行研究,分别为亚胺化率、接触角、Edge Margin、表面各向异性;再对画质不良残像原理进行简单分析,根据残像画面呈现形式分为长期残像与短期残像。通过一系列测试结果得出最优材料亚胺化率为92%、Edge Margin为70.6nm、接触角为78.5°、表面各向异性光配向能量为300mJ,能够满足目前生产要求;实验测试显示画面为短期残像LV2水平优于量产LV3水平,低电阻率(1×10~(12))配向膜对残像具有明显改善效果,能够很好满足客户需求。同时本文研究思路对后续新材料测试及验证具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
20.
研制了一种由可聚合液晶制备的延迟膜。这种延迟膜是一种负性C-plate,利用胆甾相液晶的性质,对于采用垂直取向(verticalalignment,VA)模式的液晶盒进行光学延迟补偿。所述延迟膜使用不经摩擦处理的取向层,制备工艺简单,且具有优良的光学性能。 相似文献