一种自组织模糊神经网络控制器

采用一种具有结构和参数学习能力的自组织模糊神经网络控制器设计方法。这种控制器无需事先确定模糊控制规则，能在控制过程中通过神经网络的结构及参数学习在线调整模糊神经网络的结构、产生模糊控制规则、调整规则的参数。仿真表明该控制器能用于一定纯滞后时变对象的控制，具有良好的控制性能。     

基于递阶遗传算法模糊加权神经网络的模糊规则自动获取

针对模糊规则的自动获取一直是模糊系统的一个瓶颈问题,提出一种基于递阶结构的混合编码遗传算法与进化规划相结合的模糊加权神经网络学习新算法,利用该算法同时优化模糊加权神经网络的结构和参数,最后说明了从网络中提取模糊规则的方法,从而自动获得最优的模糊规则。分析和实验结果表明,本文方法在规则提取和分类准确性等方面比其他方法更好。     

基于进化式模糊神经网络的时间序列预测系统

文章介绍了一种基于进化式模糊神经网络时间预测系统,它是一种快速自适应的局部学习模型;进化式模糊神经网络是一个特殊类型的神经网络,它能通过进化其结构和参数来容纳新的数据.文章重点介绍了网络结构、学习方法及创建、修剪、聚合规则节点的算法;实验结果表明:模糊隶属函数的个数,规则的修剪和聚合等训练参数,与网络的行为和预测结果有很重要的关系.     

基于进化式模糊神经网络的时间序列预测系统

文章介绍了一种基于进化式模糊神经网络时间预测系统，它是一种快速自适应的局部学习模型；进化式模糊神经网络是一个特殊类型的神经网络，它能通过进化其结构和参数来容纳新的数据。文章重点介绍了网络结构、学习方法及创建、修剪、聚合规则节点的算法；实验结果表明：模糊隶属函数的个数，规则的修剪和聚合等训练参数，与网络的行为和预测结果有很重要的关系。     

一种基于人工免疫原理的最优模糊神经网络控制器

提出了一种基于人工免疫原理的最优RBF模糊神经网络控制器设计方案．首先给出了控制器结构，其次将免疫进化算法用于控制器参数的优化，设计了一种满足二次型性能指标的最优RBF模糊神经网络控制器．将该控制器用于控制实际倒立摆系统，并采用状态变量合成方法以大大减少模糊规则的数目，实验结果验证了该控制器的有效性．     

一种改进的RBF网络结构及其参数的设计方法

针对神经网络在学习之后,模糊系统的原始结构被改变,或削弱了规则可解释性这一模糊系统突出特点的问题,给出了一种提取模糊If-then规则的径向基函数(RBF)神经网络结构。该神经网络结构具有能够同时清晰表达模糊控制系统输入空间划分和模糊规则可解释性的特点,克服了以往用神经网络提取模糊规则不能直观体现模糊语言规则可解释性的不足,并详细地讨论了此网络结构参数的设计方法。     

采用改进的进化策略优化模糊Petri网参数

模糊产生式规则的各项参数对模糊Petri网（FPN）的建立具有非常重要的意义,寻找一种可以得到合适的FPN参数的方法一直是Petri网研究领域的热点与难点。已有的寻优方法得到的参数还不太令人满意。对传统进化策略做了改进,并采用改进后的进化策略,研究了一种FPN参数优化的新方法。仿真实验的结果表明,改进后的进化策略能提高FPN的参数精度,从而增强了FPN对知识的分析、推理能力。     

DNA免疫遗传算法及其应用

在研究T-S模糊RBF神经网络的基础上,提出了一种基于DNA生物机理和结构的免疫遗传算法,用于优化设计T-S模糊RBF神经网络的规则后件参数。该方法采用基于抗体浓度的更新策略调节机制,能有效地保持抗体的多样性,避免早熟收敛。应用于延迟焦化汽油干点的软测量建模,实例仿真结果表明DNA免疫遗传算法在T-S模糊神经网络系统的优化设计中是有效的,可获得较高精度的模型。     

基于改进T-S模糊神经网络的交通流量预测

在萤火虫优化算法和T-S模糊神经网络的基础上,提出了一种采用萤火虫算法优化的T-s模糊神经网络预测交通流量的算法。该算法利用萤火虫算法得到T_s模糊神经网络的最优参数配置,从而能发挥T-s模糊神经网络泛化的映射能力。将该算法应用到实测交通流中进行算法的有效性验证,并与传统的T-s模糊神经网络和遗传算法优化的T-S模糊神经网络进行比较,仿真结果表明该算法具有更高的预测准确性,从而证明了该算法在交通流量预测领域的可行性和有效性。     

基于模糊调节滑模面的TCP拥塞控制算法研究

基于模糊自适应滑模控制提出了一种拥塞控制算法。该算法通过模糊调节滑模表面使队列跟踪性能得到改善,对于网络模型的不确定性、网络参数的时变性以及非TCP适应流所引起的网络抖动该算法具有很强的鲁棒性。仿真结果表明该方法可以使队列长度快速收敛到设定值,同时使队列震荡最小,结果也表明在网络条件变化的情况下,该算法优于模糊控制和变结构控制。     

模糊ARTMAP神经网络在TM影像分类中的应用

阐述了模糊ARTMAP网络结构及其采用的算法，提出一种引入遥感图像判读结果的警戒系数自动调整算法，能够解决人为选择警戒参数效率低、难以取得合适数值的问题．仿真结果表明，具有警戒系数调整功能的模糊ARTMAP神经网络能够有效地对向海自然保护区的TM影像进行分类，它与最大似然法和传统的模糊ARTMAP神经网络相比，对样本的依赖程度较低，分类精度较高．     

空间点目标识别的模糊神经网络应用研究

首先对空间目标辐射特性进行了研究,指出了用空间目标在3个不同波段的辐射通量作为特征向量进行目标识别。然后研究了进化模糊神经网络（EFuNN）和动态进化神经模糊推理系统（DENFIS）,最后用EFuNN和DENFIS进行了仿真实验,并且与BP神经网络、遗传算法以及遗传-神经算法进行了比较。仿真结果表明EFuNN尤其是DENFIS具有较好的学习能力和泛化能力,较大地提高了目标识别率,能够较好地进行空间点目标的识别。     

Evolving fuzzy neural networks for supervised/unsupervised onlineknowledge-based learning

This paper introduces evolving fuzzy neural networks (EFuNNs) as a means for the implementation of the evolving connectionist systems (ECOS) paradigm that is aimed at building online, adaptive intelligent systems that have both their structure and functionality evolving in time. EFuNNs evolve their structure and parameter values through incremental, hybrid supervised/unsupervised, online learning. They can accommodate new input data, including new features, new classes, etc., through local element tuning. New connections and new neurons are created during the operation of the system. EFuNNs can learn spatial-temporal sequences in an adaptive way through one pass learning and automatically adapt their parameter values as they operate. Fuzzy or crisp rules can be inserted and extracted at any time of the EFuNN operation. The characteristics of EFuNNs are illustrated on several case study data sets for time series prediction and spoken word classification. Their performance is compared with traditional connectionist methods and systems. The applicability of EFuNNs as general purpose online learning machines, what concerns systems that learn from large databases, life-long learning systems, and online adaptive systems in different areas of engineering are discussed.     

Fuzzy ARTMAP神经网络在土地覆盖分类中的应用研究

面对数量激增、包含信息日趋复杂的遥感影像，如何快速有效地自动分类已成为遥感领域亟待解决的问题。以TM影像为实例，探讨了Fuzzy ARTMAP神经网络在土地覆盖分类方面的应用。在总结Fuzzy ARTMAP网络警戒系数调整方法的基础上，提出了一种新的设置和调整警戒系数的方法。实验结果表明，这种新方法可以解决人为选择警戒系数效率低、难以取得合适数值的问题，并能提高网络的收敛速度和分类精度，结合本文所提算法的Fuzzy ARTMAP神经网络与最大似然法和传统Fuzzy ARTMAP网络相比较，训练时间缩短，分类精度有所提高。Fuzzy ARTMAP网络用于土地覆盖分类研究可以获得相对较好的分类结果。     

一种快速模糊ARTMAP神经网络算法

模糊ARTMAP神经网络学习算法可以动态高效地检测新闻文本中的模式,但随着网络大小的增加收敛速度变慢,计算复杂,鲁棒性不高。因此提出了一种快速模糊ARTMAP神经网络算法。该算法主要提出了新的匹配函数和激励函数,不需要规范化和补码计算步骤,去除了匹配跟踪过程,当发生未遂节点为赢得竞争的节点时,直接建立一个新的模板层的类标识。算法的革新之处在与既能动态维持聚类结构同时又减少了算法的复杂性。实验结果证实了该算法在合理时间内产生了高质量的模式发现。     

An online pruning strategy for supervised ARTMAP-based neural networks

Identifying an appropriate architecture of an artificial neural network (ANN) for a given task is important because learning and generalisation of an ANN is affected by its structure. In this paper, an online pruning strategy is proposed to participate in the learning process of two constructive networks, i.e. fuzzy ARTMAP (FAM) and fuzzy ARTMAP with dynamic decay adjustment (FAMDDA), and the resulting hybrid networks are called FAM/FAMDDA with temporary nodes (i.e. FAM-T and FAMDDA-T, respectively). FAM-T and FAMDDA-T possess a capability of reducing the network complexity online by removing unrepresentative neurons. The performances of FAM-T and FAMDDA-T are evaluated and compared with those of FAM and FAMDDA using a total of 13 benchmark data sets. To demonstrate the applicability of FAM-T and FAMDDA-T, a real fault detection and diagnosis task in a power plant is tested. The results from both benchmark studies and real-world application show that FAMDDA-T and FAM-T are able to yield satisfactory classification performances, with the advantage of having parsimonious network structures.     

基于模糊神经网络的飞机某系统故障诊断研究

提出一种基于模糊神经网络的飞机某系统故障诊断方法。利用改进的模糊C均-值聚类算法进行结构辨识,从而自动获得模糊规则库,并得到模糊模型的初始参数;然后生成与之相匹配的初始模糊神经网络,并通过学习算法训练网络来进行参数辨识,得到一个精确的模糊模型。将该系统地面实测数据作为样本数据,建立起了基于模糊神经网络的飞机某系统故障诊断模型。最后对该模型进行测试与分析,结果表明该方法具有抗噪、抗敏感、诊断准确度高等优点。     

A hybrid neural network classifier combining ordered fuzzy ARTMAP and the dynamic decay adjustment algorithm

This paper presents a novel conflict-resolving neural network classifier that combines the ordering algorithm, fuzzy ARTMAP (FAM), and the dynamic decay adjustment (DDA) algorithm, into a unified framework. The hybrid classifier, known as Ordered FAMDDA, applies the DDA algorithm to overcome the limitations of FAM and ordered FAM in achieving a good generalization/performance. Prior to network learning, the ordering algorithm is first used to identify a fixed order of training patterns. The main aim is to reduce and/or avoid the formation of overlapping prototypes of different classes in FAM during learning. However, the effectiveness of the ordering algorithm in resolving overlapping prototypes of different classes is compromised when dealing with complex datasets. Ordered FAMDDA not only is able to determine a fixed order of training patterns for yielding good generalization, but also is able to reduce/resolve overlapping regions of different classes in the feature space for minimizing misclassification during the network learning phase. To illustrate the effectiveness of Ordered FAMDDA, a total of ten benchmark datasets are experimented. The results are analyzed and compared with those from FAM and Ordered FAM. The outcomes demonstrate that Ordered FAMDDA, in general, outperforms FAM and Ordered FAM in tackling pattern classification problems.     

An improved fuzzy neural network based on T–S model

An improved fuzzy neural network based on Takagi–Sugeno (T–S) model is proposed in this paper. According to characteristics of samples spatial distribution the number of linguistic values of every input and the means and deviations of corresponding membership functions are determined. So the reasonable fuzzy space partition is got. Further a subtractive clustering algorithm is used to derive cluster centers from samples. With the parameters of linguistic values the cluster centers are fuzzified to get a more concise rule set with importance for every rule. Thus redundant rules in the fuzzy space are deleted. Then antecedent parts of all rules determine how a fuzzification layer and an inference layer connect. Next, weights of the defuzzification layer are initialized by a least square algorithm. After the network is built, a hybrid method combining a gradient descent algorithm and a least square algorithm is applied to tune the parameters in it. Simultaneous, an adaptive learning rate which is identified from input-state stability theory is adopted to insure stability of the network. The improved T–S fuzzy neural network (ITSFNN) has a compact structure, high training speed, good simulation precision, and generalization ability. To evaluate the performance of the ITSFNN, we experiment with two nonlinear examples. A comparative analysis reveals the proposed T–S fuzzy neural network exhibits a higher accuracy and better generalization ability than ordinary T–S fuzzy neural network. Finally, it is applied to predict markup percent of the construction bidding system and has a better prediction capability in comparison to some previous models.