磁场中轴向运动导电板磁弹性主共振分析

给出轴向运动薄板动能、应变能以及电磁力虚功的表达形式。应用哈密顿变分原理,推得横向磁场中轴向运动条形导电薄板的非线性磁弹性振动方程。针对对边简支边界约束条件,通过位移函数的设定并应用伽辽金积分法,得到三阶位移展开形式下轴向运动板的非线性振动微分方程组。利用多尺度法对系统的主共振问题进行求解,分别得到三种频率关系条件下关于稳态解的幅频响应方程。依据李雅普诺夫稳定性理论对解的稳定性进行分析,得到相应的稳定性判别式。通过数值算例,得到轴向速度、磁感应强度、激励力幅值及板厚不同时的振幅变化规律曲线图,分析不同参量对共振幅值和非线性特征的影响,并对不同频率关系进行比较。     

轴向运动矩形板的谐波共振与稳定性分析

针对轴向运动矩形薄板的非线性振动问题,在给出薄板运动的动能和应变能的基础上,应用哈密顿变分原理,推得几何非线性下轴向运动薄板的非线性振动方程。通过位移函数和应力函数的设定,并应用伽辽金积分法,得到四边简支边界约束条件下受横向激励载荷作用轴向运动薄板的达芬型振动方程。利用多尺度法对系统的非线性谐波共振问题进行求解,得到稳态运动下关于共振幅值的幅频响应方程。依据李雅普诺夫运动稳定性理论对定常解的稳定性进行分析,得到解的稳定性判别式。通过数值算例,得到不同横向载荷和轴向速度下共振幅值的变化规律曲线图以及对应的相图,讨论分岔点变化以及倍周期运动规律,分析横向激励载荷和轴向运动速度对系统非线性动力学行为的影响。     

横向磁场中矩形导电薄板的内共振特性分析

在给出薄板的电磁弹性运动基本方程及电磁力表达式的基础上,得到横向磁场作用下矩形薄板的磁弹性振动方程。针对一边固定三边简支的矩形薄板,通过位移模态展开并利用Galerkin法分离时间和空间变量,得到两自由度内共振非线性振动微分方程。采用多尺度法对模态方程组进行求解,得到了系统1∶3内共振情况下前两阶振动模态相互耦合的特征方程。通过算例,得到了关于系统内共振幅值的时程响应图和相图,分别讨论了无阻尼情况下系统初值、板厚以及有阻尼情况下磁场强度对内共振特性的影响,结果表明系统呈现明显的非线性内共振特征。     

载流线圈中导电圆板的磁弹性固有振动

针对处于平行共轴三线圈和球形载流线圈产生磁场中的导电圆板,基于Kirchhoff薄板理论,给出磁场中圆板的磁弹性横向振动基本方程。根据电磁理论,导出线圈产生均匀磁场区域中圆板所受电磁力的表达式。通过位移函数的设定并应用伽辽金法,得到圆板的磁弹性轴对称振动微分方程及固有频率的表达式。通过算例,绘制了周边夹支和简支两种边界条件下圆板的磁弹性固有振动特性曲线图,分析了两种边界条件下固有频率、阻尼比、电磁力矩随线圈载流强度、线圈匝数和板厚等参数的变化规律。     

旋转运动导电圆板磁气弹性横向振动分析

基于Kirchhoff薄板理论并应用哈密顿原理,建立旋转运动导电圆板的磁气弹性横向振动基本方程。根据电磁场基本原理并结合一种简化的气动模型,给出旋转运动圆板所受电磁力和气动载荷的表达式。运用伽辽金法进行积分,得到圆板的磁气弹性轴对称自由振动微分方程。通过算例,得到两种边界约束条件下圆板的固有振动特性曲线图,分析了固有频率随磁感应强度、板厚、气动力、旋转速度的变化规律,给出了临界阻尼下磁感应强度与板厚、气动力、旋转速度之间的关系曲线图并进行了分析。     

横向磁场中导电圆柱壳体的超谐波共振

研究磁场环境中受机械载荷作用圆柱薄壳的三阶超谐波共振问题.在给出横向磁场和机械动载共同作用下圆柱薄壳的振动方程基础上,应用伽辽金积分法,并进行无量纲化处理,进一步导出相应的非线性磁弹性振动微分方程.采用多尺度法对三阶超谐波共振问题进行求解,得到稳态运动下的幅频响应方程与解的稳定性判别式.通过算例,给出几种情况下反映振幅...     

四边简支载流矩形薄板的磁弹性动力屈曲分析

在载流薄板的磁弹性非线性运动方程、物理方程、几何方程、洛仑兹力表达式及电动力学方程的基础上,导出四边简支载流矩形薄板在电磁场与机械载荷共同作用下的磁弹性动力屈曲方程.应用Galerkin原理将该屈曲方程整理为Mathieu方程的标准形式,并利用Mathieu方程解的稳定区域与非稳定区域的分界,即方程系数的本征值关系,得出磁弹性问题屈曲临界状态的判别方程.通过具体算例,给出四边简支矩形板的磁弹性动力屈曲方程以及屈曲临界状态与相关参量之间的关系曲线,并对计算结果及其变化规律进行分析讨论.     

挥舞旋转运动薄板磁弹性振动分析

基于非线性薄板理论假设,建立了旋转运动柔性薄板在横向磁场环境下的振动方程。应用Maxwell电磁定律得出导电薄板的电磁本构关系,得到了Lorentz力的表达公式。在考虑了薄板横向变形引起的轴向缩短基础上,使用Hamilton原理推导出在磁场中旋转运动薄板的变分方程,并使用Galerkin法对方程进行离散,研究了旋转运动、磁场强度以及薄板长宽比对薄板振动的影响。     

载流圆板的磁弹性随机振动

分析载流圆板在磁场中的磁弹性随机振动问题。根据薄板、薄壳体的磁弹性运动方程和连续体的随机振动理论,导出在磁场环境中圆板的磁弹性随机振动方程。对磁场中的载流圆板进行随机响应分析,得到圆板位移响应的自相关函数、功率谱密度函数及均值函数等数字特征。通过具体算例,对处于外加磁场中通入平稳随机电流的导电圆板,计算其位移响应的功率谱密度函数。     

静载荷作用下夹层圆板非线性主共振分析

基于Reissner夹层板理论,利用Hamilton原理建立静载荷作用下夹层圆板的非线性动力学方程.应用Galerkin法得到静载荷作用下夹层圆板的轴对称非线性振动微分方程.运用多尺度法求解并推导出主共振下系统的幅频响应方程,并依据Lyapunov稳定性理论得到系统稳态运动的稳定性判据.通过算例,得到周边简支约束下夹层圆板主共振的幅频响应曲线图,以及振动幅值随静载荷幅值、激励力幅值和夹心厚度的变化曲线图;研究了不同参数对系统共振幅值的影响规律,并对解的稳定性进行了分析.     

磁场中轴向变速运动载流梁的参强联合共振

研究磁场环境中轴向变速运动载流梁在简谐激励作用下的参强联合共振问题,应用弹性力学理论、电磁场基本理论以及哈密顿变分原理,得到轴向变速运动载流梁的非线性磁弹性耦合振动方程。利用伽辽金积分法对其进行时间变量和空间变量的离散化,进而运用多尺度法以及坐标变换的方法求得系统主共振-主参数共振的幅频响应方程。通过算例,得到了系统随不同参数变化的幅频响应曲线图、时间历程图、相轨迹图、庞加莱映射图和共振系统的动相平面轨迹图,分析了轴向速度、轴向拉力、磁感应强度、电流密度及强迫激励对系统主共振-主参数共振特性的影响,结果表明系统呈现典型的非线性振动特征和复杂的动力学行为。     

Nonlinear vibration analysis of an axially moving drillstring system with time dependent axial load and axial velocity in inclined well

In this paper a nonlinear model was developed for a drillstring system in deviated well with axially moving motion and axial loading, using the perturbation techniques.The drillstring was considered as a simply supported axially moving rotor. Governing equations of motion were obtained based on Hamilton's principle and method of multiple scales was employed to solve the nonlinear motion equations in order to obtain the steady state response and stability region of the system.Then the effects of rotating speed, axial compression load, imbalance mass and nonlinear fluid force on the drillstring responses were investigated in detail and nonlinear natural frequencies and their corresponding mode shapes were presented.Analytical and numerical results reveal the rich and interesting nonlinear phenomena such as primary and parametric resonance that is being investigated for the first time in this study on the nonlinear vibration of the drillstring system.Finally in effort to validate the theoretical approach employed in this study, the numerical solutions obtained here were compared with a set of existing experimental data.     

Nonlinear resonance of the rotating circular plate under static loads in magnetic field

The rotating circular plate is widely used in mechanical engineering, meanwhile the plates are often in the electromagnetic field in modern industry with complex loads. In order to study the resonance of a rotating circular plate under static loads in magnetic field, the nonlinear vibration equation about the spinning circular plate is derived according to Hamilton principle. The algebraic expression of the initial deflection and the magneto elastic forced disturbance differential equation are obtained through the application of Galerkin integral method. By mean of modified Multiple scale method, the strongly nonlinear amplitude-frequency response equation in steady state is established. The amplitude frequency characteristic curve and the relationship curve of amplitude changing with the static loads and the excitation force of the plate are obtained according to the numerical calculation. The influence of magnetic induction intensity, the speed of rotation and the static loads on the amplitude and the nonlinear characteristics of the spinning plate are analyzed. The proposed research provides the theory reference for the research of nonlinear resonance of rotating plates in engineering.     

温度场中桥面矩形薄板的主共振—主参数共振

为了研究温度场中桥面矩形薄板受简谐激励的主共振-主参数共振问题,应用弹性力学理论建立其动力学方程,应用Galerkin方法将其转化为非线性振动方程.利用非线性振动的多尺度分析方法求得系统主共振-主参数共振的近似解,并进行数值计算.分析温度、激励等对系统主共振-主参数共振的影响.指出系统主共振-主参数共振幅频响应曲线具有双峰特点并呈M形状.     

Winkler地基上材料非线性矩形薄板1/3次亚谐共振

为研究Winkler地基上材料非线性矩形薄板受简谐激励的非线性振动,应用弹性力学理论建立其动力学方程,并由Galerkin方法将其转化为非线性振动方程。应用非线性振动的多尺度法求得系统1/3次亚谐共振的近似解,并进行数值计算。分析激励、几何参数、阻尼系数、非线性参数对共振响应曲线的影响。     

Dynamic Behaviors of Axially Moving Viscoelastic Plate with Varying Thicknessn

Structural components of varying thickness draw increasing attention these days due to economy and light-weight considerations. In view of the absence of research in vibration analysis of viscoelastic plate with varying thickness, this study devotes to investigate the dynamic behaviors of axially moving viscoelastic plate with varying thickness. Based on the thin plate theory and the two-dimensional viscoelastic differential constitutive relation, the differential equation of motion of the axially moving viscoelastic rectangular plate is derived, the plate constituted by Kelvin-Voigt model has linearly varying thickness in the y-direction. The dimensionless complex frequencies of axially moving viscoelastic plate with four edges simply supported are calculated by the differential quadrature method, curves of real parts and imaginary parts of the first three-order dimensionless complex frequencies versus dimensionless moving speed are obtained, the effects of the aspect ratio, thickness ratio, the dimensionless moving speed and delay time on the dynamic behaviors of the axially moving viscoelastic rectangular plate with varying thickness are analyzed. When other parameters keep constant, with the decrease of thickness ratio, the real parts of the first three-order natural frequencies decrease, and the critical divergence speeds of various modes decrease too, moreover, whether the delay time is large or small, the frequencies are all complex numbers.     

轴向磁化双永磁环悬浮轴承静态磁力的研究

永磁悬浮轴承由于结构简单且不需要复杂的位置控制系统而具有相当的应用价值。基于永磁材料的线性退磁曲线,通过对双永磁环的磁路分析,利用间隙磁导的拟合计算公式,采用虚功原理法得到双永磁环轴向静态磁力的解析模型,该解析模型可以计算不同内外径的双永磁环悬浮轴承的轴向静态承载力,并设计了测量双永磁环间隙与磁力关系的实验装置,实验结果表明,永磁环磁力解析模型的计算值和实测值吻合较好,该方法能较好的计算出双永磁环悬浮轴承的静态承载力。