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1.
In this paper,a novel method for extracting the geometric primitives from geometric.Specifically,tabu search is combined with subpixel accuracy to improve detection accuracy and convergent speed.On the one hand,this new shape detection method not only has TS‘s ability to find the global optimum,but also keeps all advantages of tabu search.On the other hand,it has subpixel accuracy ability to match the local optimum.  相似文献   

2.
The quadratic assignment problem (QAP) is a well-known combinatorial optimization problem with a wide variety of applications, prominently including the facility location problem. The acknowledged difficulty of the QAP has made it the focus of many metaheuristic solution approaches. In this paper, we show the benefit of utilizing strategic diversification within the tabu search (TS) framework for the QAP, by incorporating several diversification and multistart TS variants. Computational results for an extensive and challenging set of QAP benchmark test problems demonstrate the ability of our TS variants to improve on a classic TS approach that is one of the principal and most extensively used methods for the QAP. We also show that our new procedures are highly competitive with the best recently introduced methods from the literature, including more complex hybrid approaches that incorporate the classic TS method as a subroutine.  相似文献   

3.
Simulated annealing is a powerful stochastic search method, but it still has the disadvantage of blind search. Tabu search (TS) which can prevent cycling and enhance diversification, is an adaptive strategy based on tabu list. By reasonably combining simulated annealing with TS, an effective hybrid algorithm for the problem of packing circles into a larger containing circle is presented. Based on a special neighborhood and tabu strategy, some benchmark problem instances can be well solved by the presented hybrid algorithm, and the computational results can compete with the best literature results.  相似文献   

4.
Flexible job-shop scheduling problem (FJSP) is an extension of the classical job-shop scheduling problem. Although the traditional optimization algorithms could obtain preferable results in solving the mono-objective FJSP. However, they are very difficult to solve multi-objective FJSP very well. In this paper, a particle swarm optimization (PSO) algorithm and a tabu search (TS) algorithm are combined to solve the multi-objective FJSP with several conflicting and incommensurable objectives. PSO which integrates local search and global search scheme possesses high search efficiency. And, TS is a meta-heuristic which is designed for finding a near optimal solution of combinatorial optimization problems. Through reasonably hybridizing the two optimization algorithms, an effective hybrid approach for the multi-objective FJSP has been proposed. The computational results have proved that the proposed hybrid algorithm is an efficient and effective approach to solve the multi-objective FJSP, especially for the problems on a large scale.  相似文献   

5.
In this paper, we study the job shop scheduling problem with the objective of minimizing the total weighted tardiness. We propose a hybrid shifting bottleneck-tabu search (SB-TS) algorithm by replacing the re-optimization step in the shifting bottleneck (SB) algorithm by a tabu search (TS). In terms of the shifting bottleneck heuristic, the proposed tabu search optimizes the total weighted tardiness for partial schedules in which some machines are currently assumed to have infinite capacity. In the context of tabu search, the shifting bottleneck heuristic features a long-term memory which helps to diversify the local search. We exploit this synergy to develop a state-of-the-art algorithm for the job shop total weighted tardiness problem (JS-TWT). The computational effectiveness of the algorithm is demonstrated on standard benchmark instances from the literature.  相似文献   

6.
Tabu search for attribute reduction in rough set theory   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
In this paper, we consider a memory-based heuristic of tabu search to solve the attribute reduction problem in rough set theory. The proposed method, called tabu search attribute reduction (TSAR), is a high-level TS with long-term memory. Therefore, TSAR invokes diversification and intensification search schemes besides the TS neighborhood search methodology. TSAR shows promising and competitive performance compared with some other CI tools in terms of solution qualities. Moreover, TSAR shows a superior performance in saving the computational costs.  相似文献   

7.
Windows环境下的禁忌搜索法解Job—shop问题   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
本文应用禁忌搜索算法来解决复杂的车间调度问题,介绍了禁忌搜索算法的基本概念和各项参数,讨论了基于禁忌搜索的调度方案,并给出了调度方案的编程实现。  相似文献   

8.
Although the concept of just-in-time (JIT) production systems has been proposed for over two decades, it is still important in real-world production systems. In this paper, we consider minimizing the total weighted earliness and tardiness with a restrictive common due date in a single machine environment, which has been proved as an NP-hard problem. Due to the complexity of the problem, metaheuristics, including simulated annealing, genetic algorithm, tabu search, among others, have been proposed for searching good solutions in reasonable computation times. In this paper, we propose a hybrid metaheuristic that uses tabu search within variable neighborhood search (VNS/TS). There are several distinctive features in the VNS/TS algorithm, including different ratio of the two neighborhoods, generating five points simultaneously in a neighborhood, implementation of the B/F local search, and combination of TS with VNS. By examining the 280 benchmark problem instances, the algorithm shows an excellent performance in not only the solution quality but also the computation time. The results obtained are better than those reported previously in the literature.  相似文献   

9.
10.
Tabu search (TS) algorithms are among the most effective approaches for solving the job shop scheduling problem (JSP) which is one of the most difficult NP-complete problems. However, neighborhood structures and move evaluation strategies play the central role in the effectiveness and efficiency of the tabu search for the JSP. In this paper, a new enhanced neighborhood structure is proposed and applied to solving the job shop scheduling problem by TS approach. Using this new neighborhood structure combined with the appropriate move evaluation strategy and parameters, we tested the TS approach on a set of standard benchmark instances and found a large number of better upper bounds among the unsolved instances. The computational results show that for the rectangular problem our approach dominates all others in terms of both solution quality and performance.  相似文献   

11.
禁忌搜索算法是解决组合优化问题的一种主要方法,是克服NP完全问题的一个有效途径。随着计算网格的发展,将禁忌搜索算法引入到这种分布式并行计算环境中,具有广泛的应用价值。提出了一个基于双禁忌对象的禁忌搜索算法,在此算法的基础上,利用并行化分散搜索策略来提高算法的求解精度。实验结果表明该并行禁忌搜索算法性能较高。  相似文献   

12.
Tabu Search Heuristic for Point-Feature Cartographic Label Placement   总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6  
The generation of better label placement configurations in maps is a problem that comes up in automated cartographic production. The objective of a good label placement is to display the geographic position of the features with their corresponding label in a clear and harmonious fashion, following accepted cartographic conventions. In this work, we have approached this problem from a combinatorial optimization point of view, and our research consisted of the evaluation of the tabu search (TS) heuristic applied to cartographic label placement. When compared, in real and random test cases, with techniques such as simulated annealing and genetic algorithm (GA), TS has proven to be an efficient choice, with the best performance in quality. We concluded that TS is a recommended method to solve cartographic label placement problem of point features, due to its simplicity, practicality, efficiency and good performance along with its ability to generate quality solutions in acceptable computational time.  相似文献   

13.
14.
In this paper, we develop an extended guided tabu search (EGTS) and a new heuristic packing algorithm for the two-dimensional loading vehicle routing problem (2L-CVRP). The 2L-CVRP is a combination of two well-known NP-hard problems, the capacitated vehicle routing problem, and the two-dimensional bin packing problem. It is very difficult to get a good performance solution in practice for these problems. We propose a meta-heuristic methodology EGTS which incorporates theories of tabu search and extended guided local search (EGLS). It has been proved that tabu search is a very good approach for the CVRP, and the guiding mechanism of the EGLS can help tabu search to escape effectively from local optimum. Furthermore, we have modified a collection of packing heuristics by adding a new packing heuristic to solve the loading constraints in 2L-CVRP, in order to improve the cost function significantly. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is tested, and proven by extensive computational experiments on benchmark instances.  相似文献   

15.
In this study, we consider the problem of scheduling a set of independent jobs with sequence dependent setups on a set of uniform parallel machines such that total tardiness is minimized. Jobs have non-identical due dates and arrival times. A tabu search (TS) approach is employed to attack this complex problem. In order to obtain a robust search mechanism, several key components of TS such as candidate list strategies, tabu classifications, tabu tenure and intensification/diversification strategies are investigated. Alternative approaches to each of these issues are developed and extensively tested on a set of problems obtained from the literature. The results obtained are considerably better than those reported previously and constitute the best solutions known for the benchmark problems as to date. Scope and purposeSeveral surveys on parallel machine scheduling with due date related objectives (Oper. Res. 38(1) (1990) 22; EJOR 38 (1989) 156; Oper. Res. 42 (1994) 1025) reveal that the NP-hard nature of the problem renders it a challenging area for many researchers who studied various versions. However, most of these studies make the assumption that jobs are available at the beginning of the scheduling period, which is an important deviation form reality. In this study, as well as distinct due dates and ready times, features such as sequence dependent setup times and different processing rates for machines are incorporated into the classical model. These enhancements approach the model to the actual practice at the expense of complicating the problem further. For this complex problem, we present a tabu search (TS) algorithm to minimize total tardiness and provide the best solutions known for a set of benchmark problems.  相似文献   

16.
Tuning the parameters of any evolutionary algorithm is considered as a very difficult task. In this paper, we present a new adaptive multi-objective technique which consists of a hybridization between a particular particle swarm optimization approach (Tribes) and tabu search (TS) technique. The main idea behind this hybridization is to combine the rapid convergence of Tribes with the high efficient exploitation of a local search technique based on TS. In addition, we propose three different places where the local search can be applied: TS applied on the particles of the archive, TS applied only on the best particle of each tribe and TS applied on each particle of the swarm. The aim of those propositions is to study the impact of the place where the local search is applied on the performance of our hybridized Tribes. The mechanisms proposed are validated using 10 different functions from specialized literature of multi-objective optimization. The obtained results show that using this kind of hybridization is justified as it is able to improve the quality of the solutions in the majority of cases.  相似文献   

17.
The quadratic multiple knapsack problem (QMKP) concerns assigning a set of objects, which interact among themselves through paired profit values, to a set of capacity-constrained knapsacks such that the overall profit of the objects included in the knapsacks is maximized and the total weight of the objects in each knapsack does not exceed the capacity of the knapsack. In this paper we present a highly effective tabu search (TS) approach for QMKP that incorporates a hybridization scheme combining both feasible and infeasible local searches. The feasible local search focuses its search on the most relevant feasible solutions, while the infeasible local search explores a large search space composed of both feasible and infeasible solutions, and employs several tailored move selection rules to keep the infeasible solutions close to the feasible regions located in promising areas. Extensive computational results on a set of 60 benchmark instances in the literature illustrate that the new TS approach compares very favorably with the current state-of-the-art solution methods for QMKP. In particular, the TS approach finds improved best solutions for ten instances. We also analyze the hybridization scheme in the TS approach to ascertain its effect on the performance of the solution method.  相似文献   

18.
遗传算法是一种全局搜索能力较强的元启发式算法,可通过不断进化种群得到最优或近优解;但是遗传算法的局部搜索能力较差,容易发生早熟收敛问题。因此为了克服遗传算法早熟收敛的问题,考虑到禁忌搜索算法的局部搜索能力较强的优势,提出了一种遗传和禁忌搜索的混合算法解决预制生产流水车间的提前和拖期惩罚问题。该混合算法是在遗传算法每次迭代后,通过禁忌搜索改进当前种群中的最好染色体,并替换种群中适应度值最差的染色体。经实验测试表明,所提出的混合算法的性能更优,更容易得到全局最优解或近优解。  相似文献   

19.
The paper presents a novel method based on the standard tabu search (TS) approach, dedicated to solve the routing, modulation and spectrum allocation (RMSA) problem in elastic optical networks (EONs). The considered formulation of the RMSA problem covers simultaneously unicast (one-to-one) and anycast (one-to-one-of-many) traffic demands. This is a very important issue taking into account the fact that anycasting gains more and more importance in contemporary Internet due the growing popularity of services like cloud computing, content delivery networks, and video streaming. In this paper, we formulate RMSA as an integer linear programming (ILP) problem and we study four different objective functions, which are related to, respectively, cost, power consumption, maximum and average spectrum usage. We evaluate the performance of our TS method based on the comparison with both optimal results yielded by the CPLEX solver and the results obtained by reference heuristic algorithms proposed in the literature. Moreover, we evaluate benefits of the use of anycasting in EONs. The performed simulation experiments demonstrate that the proposed algorithm outperforms other reference methods. What is more, we show that the anycast transmission can provide significant savings compared to the typical unicast transmission.  相似文献   

20.
The capacitated clustering problem (CCP) is the problem in which a given set of weighted objects is to be partitioned into clusters so that the total weight of objects in each cluster is less than a given value (cluster ‘capacity’). The objective is to minimize the total scatter of objects from the ‘centre’ of the cluster to which they have been allocated. A simple constructive heuristic, a R-interchange generation mechanism, a hybrid simulated annealing (SA) and tabu search (TS) algorithm which has computationally desirable features using a new non-monotonic cooling schedule, are developed. A classification of the existing SA cooling schedules is presented. The effects on the final solution quality of the initial solutions, the cooling schedule parameters and the neighbourhood search strategies are investigated. Computational results on randomly generated problems with size ranging from 50 to 100 customers indicate that the hybrid SA/TS algorithm out-performs previous simulated annealing algorithms, a simple tabu search and local descent algorithms.  相似文献   

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