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简要分析了新风换气机对现代建筑室内空气污染的改善及对居住环境的提高所起的作用,同时详细分析了新型换气装置——新风换气机的使用,对建筑节能的推广执行也会起到非常大的促进作用。 相似文献
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新风换气机作为一种新型的通风换气设备,通过换热芯体回收部分室内排风冷(热)量。为有效提高新风换气机的换热效率,利用直接蒸发冷却原理实验了一种新型新风换气机,即通过增大全热交换芯体处冷热气体的换热温差提高换热效率的换气机。 相似文献
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在热电热泵热力学分析的基础上,本文研制了一种新型住宅用热电热管式新风换气机,并对热电新风换气机的性能进行初步实验研究,结果表明:该新风换气机的最佳工作电压为5V,在该电压工作时新风换气机制冷系数在2.3以上,制热系数在3.1以上。 相似文献
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根据工程实例,对采用新风换气机进行显热回收,将排风中的热量回收,用于加热冬季空调系统新风的系统进行经济技术比较。 相似文献
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良好的室内空气环境包括人体必须的新鲜空气.分析我国当前空调的设置,指出使用房间空调器必须保证适当的通风.热回收式换气机恰恰既能满足新风量的要求,又能大大降低新风处理的能耗. 相似文献
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本图集详细地介绍了新风换气机的选型、使用及施工安装注意事项,编入了具有代表性和典型性的工程实例及其计算过程。包含了新风换气机的常用安装方式详图及其节点大样,以及采用不同安装方式时所需的材料及其型号,方便了施工人员的安装。图集适用于一般民用建筑及工业建筑需进行热湿交换的通风换气设计的场所,包含旋转式显热和全新风换气机及静止式(除热管式和液体循环式外)显热和全热新风换气机。 相似文献
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结合某酒店空调设计,从建筑空调系统设计方案的角度概述了利用新风换气机配合水源热泵机组为建筑制冷和制热的节能措施,并对系统运行费用进行了分析,为类似工程暖通空调系统设计提供了参考。 相似文献
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新风换气机在严寒地区运行会产生结霜的现象,严重时会使系统不能运行。本文研究了采用旁通形式进行除霜,并分别利用室内循环空气和加热循环空气的方式进行了实验,结果证明了该除霜方法是有效可行的。通过实验验证采用旁通除霜的通道轮新风换气机可以在严寒地区的冬季使用。 相似文献
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Using buildings to harvest wind energy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
《Building Research & Information》1998,26(3):199-202
Research and development by Altechnica into the applied use of wind energy suggests the novel and innovative solution of employing buildings as primary wind collectors. Buildings can be designed with the means of extracting wind energy advantageously. The roof design of a building can direct and accelerate the wind flow to turbines along the ridge. Dr Derek Taylor of Altechnica introduces the idea of a wind energy system for (new and existing) buildings that can augment solar power, work for a range of building typologies and settings, generate electricity for the building and contribute into the larger electric grid. 相似文献
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《Building Research & Information》2013,41(3):199-202
Research and development by Altechnica into the applied use of wind energy suggests the novel and innovative solution of employing buildings as primary wind collectors. Buildings can be designed with the means of extracting wind energy advantageously. The roof design of a building can direct and accelerate the wind flow to turbines along the ridge. Dr Derek Taylor of Altechnica introduces the idea of a wind energy system for (new and existing) buildings that can augment solar power, work for a range of building typologies and settings, generate electricity for the building and contribute into the larger electric grid. 相似文献
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方红 《智能建筑电气技术》2013,(6):16-21
本文包括光伏发电、天然光利用和风能发电三方面在建筑中的应用。论述了可再生能源应用技术的基本原理、系统组成、应用方式等,分析了可再生能源在建筑领域的应用现状及前景。为促进可再生能源的开发利用,增加能源供应.节约能源消耗,提出了一系列方案,给建筑节能提供了新的思路。 相似文献
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通过对新能源技术(如太阳能、风能、光能)在民用建筑中的使用情况分析,提出在现阶段可大力推广管道式日光照明系统。 相似文献
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Enes Yasa 《Building Simulation》2016,9(4):489-499
Wind discomfort and the dangers that the wind may lead can be harmful in terms of comfort conditions of both indoor and outdoor environment of the building/buildings to be constructed or just completed. The wind effects on a site can be divided in two as: mechanical wind effects and thermal wind effects. This study is specifically about mechanical wind stress and pedestrian wind comfort. Typically, the cause of frequent occurrences of strong wind at pedestrian area is primary related to the configuration of building structures and/or topography in the vicinity of the pedestrian area. Depending on the characteristics of the wind including magnitude, uniformity, ambient temperature, etc., the level of disturbance to users of pedestrian areas can be different. In this context, the regions where Necmettin Erbakan University (N.E.U.) temporary education buildings are located have a fairly intensive topography in terms of wind. Therefore, detailed analyses of the inside regions and the surrounding areas of education buildings in particular are performed in terms of microclimatic comfort and indoor energy recovery. Especially, the topography where the university campus temporary educational buildings are located has very high wind climate conditions comparing to the city of Konya, Turkey, climate conditions. In this study pedestrian level wind conditions around N.E.U. campus buildings and in urban areas and campus buildings settlements topography are analyzed by CFD FloEFD. The aim of the study is to analyze causes of wind nuisance in campus site area and around temporary education buildings, and compare and evaluate remedial measures. The results show that current campus settlement, around the buildings and amphi classes are seen to reach very discomforting levels in terms of in classroom comfort. Draft architectural campus temporary education buildings projects proposed by the author can improve on existing wind conditions where possible, and as a minimum, can not significantly degrade wind conditions especially when considering the safety criteria. 相似文献
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分析了海洋气候下东沙群岛、西沙群岛和南沙群岛中部分岛屿的温湿度、风速风向和太阳辐射等气象参数特征,并与临近陆地城市(广州、三亚)进行对比;通过DeST软件模拟比较了典型居住建筑和办公建筑在陆地站点和岛礁站点的能耗差异。结果表明,岛礁温湿度较高且年较差小,全年保持相对高温高湿,年平均风速高于陆地站点,太阳辐射多分布在强辐射范围,对于居住建筑和办公建筑岛礁建筑能耗均远高于陆地。 相似文献