基于无颗粒银墨水制备柔性透明导电薄膜

以酒石酸银作为前驱体,1,2-丙二胺为络合剂,乙醇为溶剂制备无颗粒酒石酸银导电墨水。以丙烯酸乳液为原料制备模板,利用模板法和旋涂工艺法,在PET基材上制备透明导电银网格薄膜。采用X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、傅里叶红外光谱仪(FTIR)等方法对制备的导电墨水和透明导电银网格薄膜进行表征。结果表明,该方法实现了银网格完全嵌入在裂纹模板凹槽中,通过调控模板的线宽大小及网孔数量可获得透过率为82%、方阻为28 Ω/sq的银网格透明导电薄膜。该导电薄膜的薄膜电阻经过100次弯曲后没有明显的变化,可以有效克服ITO薄膜柔性差的缺点。     

Effects of different functional group-containing organics on morphology-controlled synthesis of silver nanoparticles at room temperature

Silver nanoparticles with average particles sizes ranging from 2 to 131nm were manipulatively synthesized starting from silver nitrate using different functional group-containing organic modifiers at room temperature. The effects of the organic modifiers on the morphology of the resulting silver nanoparticles were strongly dependent on the intrinsic properties of the functional groups and the reducibility of the reductant. Numerous ether bonds （-0-）present in polyethylene glycol and Tween-80 were beneficial to the formation of silver nanoparticles with particle sizes of several nanometers in a narrow size distribution in both weak and strong reducing environments. Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide induced the formation of nanosized silver triangle plates in a weak reducing environment. The crystal growth of the silver nanoparticles with particle sizes of more than lOnm was postulated through an adhesion process of small-sized particles followed by a subsequent coalescence process under the present reaction conditions.     

Three-dimensional CeO2@carbon-quantum-dots scaffold modified with Au nanoparticles on flexible substrates for high performance gas sensing at room temperature

High-performance gas sensing materials operated at room temperature(RT) are attractive for a variety of real-time gas monitoring applications,especially with the excellent durability and flexibility of wearable sensor.The constructing heterostructure is one of the significant approaches in design strategies of sensing materials.This heterostructure effectively increases the active site for improving sensing performance and decreasing energy consumption.Herein,the heterostructure of Au nanopartic...