共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 500 毫秒
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以皮托管和微压计测量的空气流速作为参考风速,研究叶轮式风速表的风洞实验室示值误差测试方法;介绍了叶轮式风速表的工作原理,分析了测试所用到仪器设备技术指标,进行了叶轮式风速表实例测试,对测试实例进行了不确定度评定与分析并作了示值误差的符合性判定;结果表明,5 m/s及以下时不确定度的最主要来源为风洞流场总压和静压差的测量,5 m/s以上时不确定度的最主要来源为风洞流场的不均匀性、皮托管与气流夹角等影响量,可通过提高微压计精度、减小风洞流场不均匀性和减小皮托管与气流夹角等方式进一步减小测量不确定度。 相似文献
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对免疫型光纤生物传感器的关键部件--光纤探针进行了分析.以模式匹配理论计算出的匹配半径为基础,采用图解法分析激发光在锥型光纤探头中的光线传输轨迹.根据倏逝波透射深度与光线入射角之间的关系,结合不同形状的探针内面对光线反射角的影响,提出抛物线锥形光纤探头,并对抛物线参数进行了比较.计算结果表明,为使入射光在均匀感应部分激发的能量最大,入射角在锥形感应部分必须满足在锥形终端最小且刚好是临界角的条件.通过对抛物线参数的选择,在锥形过渡段入射角在满足全反射的同时更接近于临界角,从而激发出更大的倏逝波,并与实验结果较好地符合. 相似文献
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类S型皮托管及其测量特性研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S型皮托管是工业过程中测量含尘气体最为常用的流速测量装置之一,但由于取压孔开口较大,对其测量会有一定的影响。为了减小取压孔引起的误差,并保持S型皮托管的优点,研究了一种新型的皮托管——类S型皮托管的测量特性。首先,根据对置有皮托管的流场数值模拟的结果,确定了较优管型的开口斜度;其次,在流速范围为15~50m/s的DN100风管中对类S型皮托管进行了实流标定实验。结果表明:在实验范围内,类S型皮托管的校准系数都比较稳定,并非常接近1,其相对误差为±4%,能够满足大多数工业现场介质流速测量的要求。 相似文献
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目的:解决在FLASH中导入声音的问题.方法:对FLASH不支持的声音格式采取音频压缩的方法.结果:可成功将压缩后的声音文件导入到FLASH中.结论:在FLASH中使用声音可以使FLASH动画具有良好的动画效果. 相似文献
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本文对于金属切削这一生产过程中所出现的不稳定问题,利用频率特性法中的奈氏判据,对其进行分析,从而找出消除自激振荡和达到切削过程绝对稳定的条件 相似文献
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人体测量学并不是现代社会的产物。有着很长发展历史的人体比例理论中就包含了现代人体测量学的基本内容,尽管其还不够系统完整,但至少说明了在艺术创作中诞生的人体比例理论对现代人体测量学的影响。并随着时间的推移而不断的完善发展,为现代人体测量学的系统提出奠定了坚实的基础。 相似文献
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David Smith 《AI & Society》2003,17(1):1-11
The paper questions the ability of current university systems to respond appropriately to the complex demands of an Information
Economy. It argues that new relationships between creative subjects and technology require new thinking about the nature and
purpose of universities per se. In particular, attention is drawn to the growing involvement of the private sector in higher
education. It is argued that it may not be appropriate to think of the `university of the future' in terms of current public
sector and quasi public sector institutions, but rather in terms of an emporium, based on an international trade in educational
services, and with the `University' as we now understand it occupying the functions of licensing, quality assurance and cultural
custodianship.
Accepted: 25 June 2002 相似文献
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熊林 《数字社区&智能家居》2007,3(14):428-429
虚拟化技术是当今服务器技术的一个主流方向,也是一项在计算机领域具有革命性意义的技术.作为x86架构体系下虚拟化技术的领军者-VMware,在技术上有其独到之处.研究VMware的技术与应用,对探知其优秀的技术特点,了解其成熟的产品体系有着现实意义. 相似文献
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All titanium alloys are highly reactive in the molten condition and so are usually melted in a water-cooled copper crucible to avoid contamination using processes such as Induction Skull Melting (ISM). These provide only limited superheat which, coupled with the surface turbulence inherent in most conventional mould filling processes, results in entrainment defects such as bubbles in the castings. To overcome these problems, a novel tilt-casting process has been developed in which the mould is attached directly to the ISM crucible holding the melt and the two are then rotated together to achieve a tranquil transfer of the metal into the mould. From the modelling point of view, this process involves complex three-phase flow, heat transfer and solidification. In this paper, the development of a numerical model of the tilt-casting process is presented featuring several novel algorithm developments introduced into a general CFD package (PHYSICA) to model the complex dynamic interaction of the liquid metal and melting atmosphere. These developments relate to the front tracking and heat transfer representations and to a casting-specific adaptation of the turbulence model to account for an advancing solid front. Calculations have been performed for a 0.4 m long turbine blade cast in a titanium aluminide alloy using different mould designs. It is shown that the feeder/basin configuration has a crucial influence on the casting quality. The computational results are validated against actual castings and are used to support an experimental programme. Although fluid flow and heat transfer are inseparable in a casting, the emphasis in this paper will be on the fluid dynamics of mould filling and its influence on cast quality rather than heat transfer and solidification which has been reported elsewhere. 相似文献
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从品牌战略管理的高度出发,阐述了品牌传播符号语意的重要作用、常用方法以及要注意的问题,并以哈雷摩托为例进行了分析。 相似文献
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杨革 《数字社区&智能家居》2006,(14)
每一种媒体都有自身的长处,对某种特定的教学和学习有效。同样,每种媒体又不可避免地存在局限性,不利于某些教学和学习。因此,多媒体不是一种全能的媒体,也不可能代替传统媒体。现代媒体与传统媒体在教学中应相互补充,取长补短,相得益彰。 相似文献