共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 93 毫秒
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为研究某款SUV以(12~15) km/h速度行驶搓衣板路面时左后车门抖动问题,通过工作载荷试验与传递函数仿真相结合方法建立传递路径分析(TPA)模型。基于复刚度法求解底盘与车身间的连接点动载荷,同时CAE方法获取内饰车身(TB)有限元模型中连接点到左后车门目标点的传递函数,最后计算各传递路径对目标点的贡献量,将各传递路径的合成值与试验值进行对比,验证该TPA模型的可靠性。根据各路径贡献量大小找出后横向稳定杆左侧是左后车门抖动的主要传递路径,针对该传递路径的连接处动刚度进行结构优化来降低连接点振动传递率,结果表明抖动加速度峰值从8 017 mm/s~2降到4 236 mm/s~2。 相似文献
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阐述了传递路径分析(transfer path analysis,简称TPA)方法的基本理论,对某车型左前车门玻璃下位关门过程中玻璃振动异常进行了传递路径分析,并针对该车门结构设计特点,提出了基于传递路径分析方法的二级TPA分析模型,分别为锁机、密封条-玻璃一级传递路径模型和导轨接附点-玻璃二级传递路径模型.通过常用关... 相似文献
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应用传递路径分析方法,对某国产轻型客车驾驶员座椅的振动进行分析与优化。首先,建立15输入1输出的振动传递路径模型,通过整车道路试验获取工况数据,并通过室内锤击试验获取传递函数;其次,对每条传递路径进行贡献量分析,得到每条传递路径对响应点的贡献量;然后,建立整车刚柔耦合动力学模型对座椅的振动水平进行仿真分析,与试验结果具有很好的一致性,并且通过二次回归组合试验建立响应点振动水平与优化变量之间的数学关系;最后,建立一个考虑驾驶员座椅振动水平和动力总成悬置系统解耦率的综合目标函数,利用遗传算法优化得到每条传递路径刚度最优解,并对动力总成悬置解耦率与驾驶员座椅振动水平改进效果进行验证,结果表明:悬置系统解耦率有很大程度提高并且各个车速下驾驶员座椅振动水平均有较大程度的降低。 相似文献
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Karl Janssens Peter GajdatsyLudo Gielen Peter MasLaurent Britte Wim DesmetHerman Van der Auweraer 《Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing》2011,25(4):1321-1338
Since its first publication in the beginning of the 1980s, transfer path analysis (TPA) has evolved into a widely used tool for noise and vibration troubleshooting and internal load estimation, for single source and multivariate problems. One of the main bottlenecks preventing its even more widespread use in the vehicle development process is the test time needed to build the full data model, requiring not only in-operation tests but also extensive frequency response function (FRF) measurements.As a consequence, several new approaches, such as operational TPA, have appeared over the past years attempting to circumvent this limitation. These methods attract quite some attention as they only require operational data measured at the path references and target locations. However, despite being time-efficient, these methods suffer from several limitations that can lead to incorrect path contribution interpretations and wrong engineering decisions.Hence, a new TPA approach is proposed, providing a good compromise between path accuracy and measurement time. The method is referred to as OPAX as it essentially uses in-operation data complemented with a minimal set of extra tests with forced excitation. The key idea of OPAX is the use of parametric models for identifying the operational loads. This makes the method scalable, enabling the engineer to use a simple model based on a small amount of measurement data for quick troubleshooting or increase accuracy using a more complex model together with additional measurements. 相似文献
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提出了振动传递路径系统响应对系统参数和传递路径的全局灵敏度分析的数值方法。考虑结构参数的随机性,获取各传递路径受体输出响应的随机统计特征,以及路径中系统参数对受体振动响应的定量影响关系。基于文中数值方法,可以定量表述影响振动传递路径系统中受体振动特性大小的路径重要度排序以及系统参数的灵敏度排序。以典型多自由度振动路径分析模型为例,讨论了随机振动系统传递路径重要度分析过程,通过与Monte-Carlo随机模拟结果相对比,验证了本方法的正确性与可行性。 相似文献
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Operational transfer path analysis 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Gert De Sitter Christof Devriendt Patrick Guillaume Erik Pruyt 《Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing》2010,24(2):416-431
One of the tools used to study the NVH behaviour of a system is the transfer path analysis. It aims to identify the operational forces and the propagation paths of the vibrations and is especially interesting in the case when the system is composed of different subsystems. The classical techniques identify the transfer paths when the system is disassembled. This way one eliminates flanking transfer paths. Yet it is very time-consuming and the boundary conditions are not correct anymore. The presented method makes it possible to identify the transfer paths without disassembling the system. The advantages are that the overall testing time is reduced and that the real boundary conditions are present. In this article the theory will be reviewed and it will be validated using data generated by finite element simulations. 相似文献
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基于传递路径的多级齿轮箱齿轮裂纹故障识别 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用集中参数法对多级齿轮传动系统的齿轮振动进行建模仿真,获得难以直接测量的齿轮箱内部振源振动信号。根据系统辨识理论,获得振源信号传递至2个不同测点下传播路径的传递函数。通过比较2测点在同种系统状态下对应的信号传播路径的传递函数特征,选取了更能反映系统振动特征的测点作为最佳测点。通过比较无故障状态与定轴齿轮齿根裂纹状态下最佳测点对应的信号传播路径的传递函数特征,找出系统刚度微小变化时传递函数的变化特征,从而能够以此辅助判断微弱故障类型。 相似文献
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针对非完整移动机器人的路径光滑问题进行了研究.在传统的路径规划研究中,仅仅考虑某一或某些性能指标,如路径最短、运行时间最少等等,这样规划出的路径存在曲率不连续现象,不能直接用于移动机器人的路径跟踪.文中利用立方螺线作为过渡曲线,对原有路径进行修正,且修正过程中考虑机器人的最小转弯半径约束以及移动机器人的非完整约束,建立的过渡曲线不仅能够保证过渡点处的曲率连续,而且能较好地逼近原有路径.文章最后针对不同初始情况进行了计算,仿真结果表明了该方法的有效性. 相似文献
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Iso-parametric tool path generation from triangular meshes for free-form surface machining 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:2
Sun Yuwen Guo Dongming Jia zhenyuan Wang Haixia 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》2006,28(7-8):721-726
The polyhedral model is widely used in the manufacturing industry. However, apart from the iso-planar method, the tool path
generation methods for polyhedral machining are very limited. In such a case, the given tool paths are no longer boundary-conformed
or efficient. This paper presents a new approach to iso-parametric tool path generation for triangular meshes. The strategy
proposed herein first parameterizes the triangular faces via a harmonic map. The cutter-contact (CC) points and the path interval
are then calculated based on the machining tolerance requirements and the iso-parametric tool paths are finally generated.
The method is implemented on a computer and some illustrative examples are provided to show the effectiveness of the developed
algorithm. The main advantage of the proposed method is that the tool paths can be generated naturally along the boundary
of a polyhedral model, thus eliminating internal tight-radius corners in conventional paths. This leads to substantial reductions
of tool wear and machining time. In addition, the proposed method can also be used in other non-iso-parametric tool path planning
methods for triangular meshes and compound surfaces machining. 相似文献