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“宜兰罾”成为宜兰地域建筑的新名词.具体表现为一种活动。在1994年,由宜兰县政府与仰山文教基金会倡议,集合当地的民间社团.又与一些台湾本土建筑师协同,在宜兰地区展开地域建筑创造。宜兰作为21世纪台湾地域空间特征最浓厚的地区之一,宜兰厝设计的主旨在于追寻自然,不仅考虑宜兰的地理、地质、气候等自然特性,而且还在地域空间里加入宜兰的历史人文、民俗习惯等因素,使人、建筑和环境和谐共存。透过宜兰厝来体现一种属于宣兰人、锲合宜兰人安居乐业的空间,延续展露台湾地域空间建构特色与人居环境的全新体验。 相似文献
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随着目前极大多数传统村落都以
发展旅游作为产业规划定位,古村的旅游开
发与保护的矛盾又成为一个争论的焦点。以
新疆特克斯县琼库什台村为例,引进生态学
领域的共生理论观点以此构建古村落传统
保护与旅游发展的共生体系,明确古村落保
护与旅游发展共生的三要素内涵。在此基础
上,通过剖析古村共生三要素现状及问题,
从一个全新的角度,试探究出从本质上协调
共生单元、从外在内容上强化共生环境、从
关键上优化共生模式三大策略,并提出具体
的规划更新方法,以期为当前旅游业置入背
景下的古村聚落保护更新实践提供参考。 相似文献
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共生建筑理念是兼收并蓄的、多元化的、既对立又协调相处的综合表达。演替共生则是建筑系统梯度随时间变化而适应空间环境变化的进化,战后台湾本土建筑的演进历程是一种类似于生物群落不断的动态演替共生过程。文章以演替共生理论为基础,阐述了台湾本土建筑从战后初期对现代主义的承袭与模仿,到中期的对本土主义的自省与转化,再到近期多元文化的融合与共生的演替共生历程。在以全球化的时代背景下,建筑如何在传统与创新、本土地域特色与国际化之间取得平衡演进并和谐共生,战后台湾本土建筑的演替共生历程将给中国大陆的建筑设计创作带来启示与参考。 相似文献
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生态城市是未来城市设计发展的主要方向,共生城市是生态城市理论的一个重要分支.本文通过以”环境共生”理念指导下的鹤西生态新城核心居住区规划设计的研究,从空间、时间、人类行为及文化环境四个向度,来分析“环境共生”与”生态住区”的关系,从构建“生长性”住区的目标出发,在城市新区空间生态发展的层面上,研究一种基于宏观和微观尺度的住区生态骨架的有机生长模式,对共生城市的实践进行一些有益的探索. 相似文献
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论文用建构学的视野和观察方式,尝试对云南怒江大峡谷地区的乡土建筑建造中“架空与吊脚”、“筑台与跌落”的“接地”方式进行了观察和解析。通过这一案例的研究,文章试图表明,通过在“建构”层面的解析,民居研究的结果是有可能对当代建筑设计产生启迪和关联作用的。 相似文献
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超高层建筑是现代文明的标志.本世纪的中国城市建设中大量的超高层建筑出现。湖南长沙作为中国最具竞争潜力的城市之一,在湘江滨江地带建设股权超高层作为城市的标志性建筑。本文通过对股权超高层的方案设计中城市共生的主题.选取超高层与城市空间形态、超高层与城市文脉、超高层城市地标性几个方面进行阐述。总结出当代城市的多元共生发展趋势,建筑应结合当地环境和文化特质形成多与城市共生的模式。 相似文献
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Vera Safronova Andrey Belimov Evgeny Andronov Janna Popova Nina Tikhomirova Olga Orlova 《The International journal of environmental studies》2017,74(5):700-705
AbstractMany relict and endemic legumes are often rare and endangered species, located in remote and almost impenetrable areas. This makes it difficult to study their symbiosis with nodule bacteria. The aim of this work was to obtain root nodules under laboratory conditions of Hedysarum zundukii, Oxytropis popoviana, Oxytropis triphylla, Oxytropis tragacanthoides, Astragalus chorinensis and Glycyrrhiza uralensis belonging to the Miocene-Pliocene relicts, usually growing in restricted habitats of the Baikal Lake region. A pot experiment was conducted with soils and seeds collected in distribution areas of these legumes. The collected soils had low content of N and P, suggesting importance of nitrogen-fixing symbiosis for successful maintenance of plant populations. The symbiotic nodules were observed on roots of all plant species tested and 52 bacterial strains assumed as root nodule bacteria (rhizobia) were isolated from nodules. The proposed method avoids collection of native plants and prevents decrease in plant populations. The isolated bacteria will be used to search for ancestral genes responsible for the specificity and efficiency of rhizobia-legume symbiosis and can contribute to the conservation of rare and endangered species of relict legumes in the Baikal region. 相似文献
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The study seeks to examine the possibility of implementing the biological concept of symbiosis into the field of architecture for redefining the design principles of architectural recycling. Through an in-depthan alysis of the biological concept of symbiosis (i.e.,a close and often long-term interaction between two or more different biological species and the criteria that govern the differentiation between symbiotic associations), three redefined design principles of recycling—commensalism, mutualism, and parasitism—have been described, which form the base for defining the “recycling model.” Its value is in its multidisciplinary character and its systematic approach to the topic of recycling architecture. The principles embedded in this model relate to the aspects of structure, material, form, and spatial organization. The research methodology includes three case studies, which correspond to three redefined design principles and illustrate their basic characteristics. The research draws upon the biological concept of symbiosis, and its purpose is to elaborate possible structural, material, formal, and spatial relationships between the existing building and the new intervention in architectural recycling. 相似文献
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The engineering geological characteristics of lake sediments in the Yuanshan area, Ilan City, Taiwan
The paper describes a study of the sedimentology and some engineering parameters related to the geological characteristics
of the lake sediments which formed behind a barrier dam in a suburb of Ilan City, north east Taiwan. It is concluded that
the variation in engineering parameters is strongly influenced by the proportion of diatoms present.
Received: 14 November 1997 · Accepted: 20 January 1998 相似文献
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该文以从化吕田地区现存广府围屋和客家围屋田野调查所取得的资料为基础,归纳总结了此两类型围屋的平面布局特征,并初步分析了其流变过程。 相似文献