广义控制系统的强能控性与强能观性

本文考虑正则广义控制系统的强能控性与强能观性,在不分解原系统的情况下,用原系统参数给出了一些新的判定条件。     

非线性控制系统的特性（Ⅰ）

本文采用与线性系统理论相比较的方法，阐述非线性控制系统理论。文中通过一些例子来分析非线性控制系统在能控性、能观性、抗干扰性、解耦和稳定性等方面的特性，从而进一步说明非线性控制系统理论在提法、论述和结论上的特点。第一部分介绍非线性系统的能控性和能观性。     

欠驱动两关节平面机械手的控制

欠驱动平面机械手是带有非完整约束的高度非线性系统,对其进行有效的控制仍然是个难点热点问题。针对最具代表性的两关节情形,给出了欠驱动两关节平面机械手的动力学方程,据此分析了该系统的可积性、线性化、稳定性、可控性和可反馈镇定性。根据控制目标的不同,将控制任务分为镇定到流形、镇定到单个平衡点和跟踪时变信号3种。针对这3种控制任务,分别回顾了各种已有的控制方式,仔细分析了它们的优点和有待改进的地方。最后探索了欠驱动平面机械手的研究中需要解决的几个关键问题,指出未来的可能研究方向。     

Controllability of discrete time inhomogeneous bilinear systems

In this paper we derive a set of conditions which are both necessary and sufficient for complete controllability of a class of inhomogeneous discrete time bilinear systems.     

非线性稳定无交互控制的例题及反例研究

本文首先给出非线性控制系统的一般稳定无交互控制问题可解的一个一般结论,进而研究两个例题,其中之一揭示所涉及问题中典型的非线性现象,另一个表明以往一个结论的错误.     

网络环境下不敏感系统的分布式区域预测控制方法

针对二分图网络结构下的不敏感系统的可控性比较差的问题,本文提出了带有区域控制的分布式模型预测控制方法.该方法首先利用分支定界法对分布式控制系统结构进行最优设计;然后,结合区域控制提高控制系统的动态性能指标;最后,依据回路之间的关联性的强弱选择每个回路的控制方式(精确控制或区域控制).仿真结果显示带有区域控制的分布式预测控制系统的调节时间比没有带区域控制的分布式控制系统明显缩短;同时,通过对回路控制方式的选择增加了精确控制的智能体数量.仿真结果证明了利用分布式区域预测控制方法可以提高系统的容错性,通过对系统的可控性和关联性进行分析,可以在精确控制和区域控制之间寻找到最优组合,从而达到快速精确的控制效果.     

A Global Control Algorithm in the Plane

The controllability theory may at times lead to a control law as can be seen in the control theory literature. In this paper, a global control algorithm is proposed for nonlinear systems in the so-called linear-analytic form in the plane. The algorithm is motivated by a theorem by Hunt, which gives sufficient conditions for the global controllability of linear-analytic systems on a 2-dimensional manifold. It is verified that the algorithm is globally convergent under the given assumptions. A computational form of the algorithm is presented. Some computational aspects are also discussed.     

A note on dead-beat controllability of generalised Hammerstein systems

Necessary and sufficient conditions for dead-beat and complete controllability for a class of generalised Hammerstein systems are presented. Since the system's structure is very close to linear, only linear algebra is used for the controllability test. The test is very simple and easy to use. A closed-loop minimum-time dead-beat controller can be designed for a subclass of generalised Hammerstein systems using the Gröbner basis method.     

Formulas for calculating supremal controllable and normal sublanguages

Supremal controllable and normal sublanguages have been shown to play an important role in supervisor synthesis. In this paper, we discuss the computation of supremal controllable and normal sublanguages. We derive formulas for both supremal controllable sublanguages and supremal normal sublanguages when the languages involved are closed. As a result, those languages can be computed without applying recursive algorithms. We also discuss those aspects of these formulas.     

Supervisory control of modular systems with global specification languages

The paper presents sufficient conditions for modular (supervisory) control synthesis to equal global control synthesis. In modular control synthesis a supervisory control is synthesized for each module separately and the supervisory control consists of the parallel composition of the modular supervisory controls. The general case of the specification that is indecomposable and not necessarily contained in the plant language, which is often the case in practice, is considered. The usual assumption that all shared events are controllable is relaxed by introducing two new structural conditions relying on the global mutual controllability condition. The novel concept used as a sufficient structural condition is strong global mutual controllability. The main result uses a weaker condition called global mutual controllability together with local consistency of the specification. An example illustrates the approach.     

On small-controllability of a class of Hammerstein-nonlinear systems – an implicit function approach

In this paper, an implicit function approach is applied to controllability of a class of discrete-time Hammerstein-nonlinear systems. Based on this approach, the systems are shown to own a strong property, namely, small-controllability. As an immediate application, the obtained small-controllability results are generalised to the continuous-time Hammerstein-nonlinear systems and some continuous-time versions of small-controllability are presented.     

网络控制系统的能控性和能观性

给出了网络控制系统的定义,并基于线性时不变系统的被控对象,建立了传感器为时钟驱动,控制器和作动器为事件驱动时长时滞网络控制系统的数学模型,对网络控制系统的均值能控、均方能控、均值能观及均方能观作了定义,得到了网络控制系统能控的充分或必要条件及能观的充要条件．     

非线性系统的一种加权自适应控制方法

非线性系统的一种加权自适应控制方法１）许向阳祝和云（浙江大学工业控制研究所杭州３１００２７）关键词自适应控制,非线性系统,间隙非线性．１）国家级工业控制技术重点实验室资助课题．收稿日期１９９５－０３－０７１引言由于非线性系统的多样性,不能用统一的模型...