共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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色域匹配是色彩管理的一项关键技术。通过对彩色图像的特征描述的分析,提出了一种与图像空间特征相关的自适应色域匹配算法。该算法通过将图像增强技术与传统的色域匹配算法相结合,克服了传统算法不能同时保持明度对比度对比度和彩度的缺点,有效地提高了图像的再现效果和精度。 相似文献
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针对当前色彩管理研究缺乏提取图像色域算法及可视化技术支持的现状,提出了一种打印机色域提取算法。先确定打印机色域边界点,通过这些边界点利用几何方法快速构造色域外壳,对设备色域进行精确描述,并对色域及其剖面进行真彩色可视化。利用对色域的剖分操作,构造基于剖面的色域匹配模型。 相似文献
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圆域B样条曲线的节点去除 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在圆域算术的基础上,引入了圆域B样条曲线的概念,并讨论了它的一些基本性质.研究了圆域B样条曲线的节点去除问题,即用去除一个节点后的圆域B样条曲线包住原曲线,采用拟线性规划和最佳逼近2种方法,分别给出了该问题的解析解. 相似文献
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多边域的曲面填充是复杂曲面的造型的需要,提出用B样条曲面填充多边域的算法,该算法首先确定初始曲面,并以初始曲面为基准面对离散的边界数据点进行参数化,然后建立以B样条曲面控制顶点为未知量的目标函数,求解目标函数得到填充曲面.详细阐述算法的基本思想,对比能量法和保形条件法两种类型目标函数的填充效果,并给出具体实例. 相似文献
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为了使B样条拟合曲线插值部分数据点且逼近其余数据点,提出数据点加权的最小二乘渐进迭代逼近(DW-LSPIA)算法,证明了其收敛性并以它为基础提出一种B样条曲线拟合算法.首先赋初始权重于每个数据点,用DW-LSPIA算法生成初始拟合曲线;然后根据待插值点与拟合曲线上对应点的误差调整待插值点的权重,并重新运用DW-LSPIA算法生成新的拟合曲线;如此迭代,直至拟合曲线达到插值要求.实例结果表明,该拟合算法鲁棒、高效,也可使拟合曲线保形. 相似文献
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针对由四点拟合成一条三次B样条曲线过程中计算量大的缺点,提出了一种简单的二次B样条曲线拟合算法。即用两条二次B样条曲线近似一条三次B样条曲线,以期达到计算量小,光滑度也达到要求,提高B样条曲线的绘制速度。 相似文献
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Hyungjun Park 《Computer aided design》2011,(3):258-264
By expanding the idea of B-spline curve fitting using dominant points (Park and Lee 2007 [13]), we propose a new approach to B-spline surface fitting to rectangular grid points, which is based on adaptive knot placement using dominant columns along u- and v-directions. The approach basically takes approximate B-spline surface lofting which performs adaptive multiple B-spline curve fitting along and across rows of the grid points to construct a resulting B-spline surface. In multiple B-spline curve fitting, rows of points are fitted by compatible B-spline curves with a common knot vector whose knots are computed by averaging the parameter values of dominant columns selected from the points. We address how to select dominant columns which play a key role in realizing adaptive knot placement and thereby yielding better surface fitting. Some examples demonstrate the usefulness and quality of the proposed approach. 相似文献
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Euan Smith Rodney L. Heckaman Karl Lang John Penczek Johan Bergquist 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2020,28(6):548-556
Historically displays used three colorants in an additive system. During that time, the CIE chromaticity diagram adequately illustrated color capability. Modern displays are not constrained by this additive architecture, and the diagram can fail in its purpose. This is demonstrated by analysis and a large number of display measurements. A device‐independent methodology using CIE 1976 L*a*b* color gamut volume is described that provides a robust means to determine the size of the color gamut. This methodology is then extended to the ‘gamut rings’ diagram as a solution for visualizing color capability that directly correlates to color gamut volume. It is further shown how the methodology can be applied to determine the intersection between two gamut volume boundaries. 相似文献
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通过二维断层图像进行三维对象重建是现今较为活跃的研究领域,而二维断层数据的质量将直接影响到三维重建的效果。提出了一种对医学断层离散数据在三维重建前进行预处理的方法,通过单层轮廓平面内平滑以及多层轮廓基于层间关系的B样条曲线拟合对原始数据进行了平滑处理,减少了重建后层与层之间的锯齿现象,使得在此基础上的三维重建效果得到了明显的改善。算法具有一定的通用性,同样适用于其它领域的数据处理。 相似文献
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Michael J. Murdoch Dragan Sekulovski Robert De Volder Ingrid Heynderickx 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2010,18(12):1111-1118
Abstract— With the development of wide‐gamut display technology, the need is clear for understanding the required size and shape of color gamut from the viewers' perspective. To that end, experiments were conducted to explore color‐gamut requirements based on viewers' preferred level of chroma enhancement of standard‐gamut images. Chroma preferences were measured for multiple hues using single‐hue images, and a corresponding hue‐dependent preferred chroma enhancement was successfully applied to natural, multi‐hue images. The multi‐hue images showed overall success, though viewers indicated that reds could be decreased even further in colorfulness, and yellows could be increased, which may argue in favor of multi‐primary displays. Viewer preferences do vary within the population, primarily in overall chroma level, and the differences can be largely accounted for with a single parameter for chroma‐level adjustment that includes the preferred hue dependence. Image content dependencies were also found, but they remain too complex to model. The hue‐dependent chroma preference results can be applied to display design and color‐enhancement algorithms. 相似文献
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提出了一种以隐式B-样条曲线为表达形式,基于直接Greville纵标的曲线重建方法。根据点云建立有向距离场,并作为B-样条函数的Greville纵标,然后根据高影响区内的平均代数误差优化Greville纵标;得到一个隐式B-样条函数,该函数的零点集即为重建曲线。该方法具有模型简单,重建速度快,无多余分支,无需手工调节任何参数的优点。实验结果证实了该直接法的效率明显高于点拟合法和普通场拟合法,以几何误差为准则的精度亦优于普通场拟合方法。 相似文献
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受每个节点区间应该具有相同建模能力的启发,提出一种基于几何信息均分的B样条曲线节点设置算法.首先放置少量节点,以每个节点区间具有相等的几何信息量准则来确定节点的位置;为了提高样条的建模能力,根据上一次迭代中的拟合误差确定加细节点区间并使新节点均分该节点区间的几何信息.该算法可以快速有效地得到用户指定精度的逼近曲线.通过对一些具有不同几何复杂度的实例进行实验的结果表明,文中算法是有效的;与现有的2种算法相比,该算法在相同控制顶点的情况下能够得到更高精度的逼近结果. 相似文献
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Rodney L. Heckaman Mark D. Fairchild 《Journal of the Society for Information Display》2006,14(9):755-761
Abstract— The effect of white‐channel enhancement as implemented in the Texas Instrument DLP? digital projector technology is evaluated theoretically using both the CIELAB and the CIECAM02 color appearance models and experimentally through psychophysical testing using real images. Both theory and test results confirm a compression of perceptual gamut in both chroma and colorfulness as a result of the added white channel. Hence, while this technology is ideal for viewing graphics and text under ambient conference‐room conditions where lightness contrast is important, it is necessarily less than ideal for viewing images or in home‐theater environments where color is important. 相似文献