共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 66 毫秒
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在ZL104铝合金基体上喷涂了Al2O3-TiO2/NiCoCrAlY系梯度涂层和Al2O3-TiO2非梯度涂层,对这两种试样进行了室温←→400℃冷热循环试验,以研究涂层的抗热震性能和热震失效机制。结果表明:Al2O3-45%TiO2与基体热膨胀系数的差异所产生的热应力是热震过程中涂层剥落的主要原因,涂层成分的梯度变化缓解了热应力,提高了抗热震失效能力;在热震循环过程中试样的弯曲是由基体和涂层材料膨胀系数、导热系数的差异以及铝基体的塑性变形造成的,这种变形使涂层产生残余拉应力,降低了涂层的抗热震性能。 相似文献
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从涂层梯度成分设计、制备工艺及性能测试方面介绍氧乙炔火焰法制备Al2O3/Fe热障陶瓷梯度涂层。研究了梯度涂层的弯曲强度、结合强度、热冲击性、显微硬度分布和热障性能等。 相似文献
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为使热障涂层与基体有更好的力学和物理性能匹配,探索一种在铝基体中通过摩擦搅拌掺入NiCrA1CoY颗粒和NiCrAlY+ZrO2混合粉粒体进行基体改性的方法。结果表明摩擦搅拌方法可实现颗粒的有效掺入和分布,而处理温度的控制对处理质量具有决定性作用。 相似文献
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在镍包铝粉体中添加MoSi2,采用等离子喷涂方法制备了镍铝涂层,研究了MoSi2对镍铝涂层的组织、显微硬度和摩擦磨损性能的影响,并分析了涂层的磨损机理。结果表明:加入MoSi2后,镍铝涂层主要由Ni3Al、NiAl、MoSi2和Mo5Si3相组成;随着MoSi2含量的增加,涂层中孔隙、微裂纹的数量及尺寸增加,显微硬度也逐渐增大;加入质量分数为20%的MoSi2后涂层的耐磨性最好;纯镍铝涂层的磨损机理为磨粒造成的犁削,加入20%MoSi2后涂层的磨损机理为碾压作用和少量的脆性断裂,加入50%MoSi2后涂层主要为脆性断裂。 相似文献
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Gradient DLC-Based Nanocomposite Coatings as a Solution to Improve Tribological Performance of Aluminum Alloy 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The low hardness and poor tribological performance of aluminum alloy as moving component greatly restricts their wide applications
in automotive fields. In this letter, an attempt to deposit gradient Ti/TiN/Si/(TiC/a-C:H) multi-layer on aluminum alloy is
thus effectively performed by a combined arc ion plating and magnetron sputtering process based on the concept of involving
coatings with a functionally graded interface. Multi-layered structure within DLC-based coatings has shown to significantly
improve the load-bearing capacity, anti-wear and self-lubricating ability of Al alloys. The friction coefficient of gradient
DLC-based coatings decreased to 0.18 under dry sliding condition while kept at 0.05 under the oil-lubricated conditions. The
wear rate of gradient DLC multilayers was lower by two and even three orders of magnitude when compared with Al alloys both
under dry wear and oil-lubricated conditions. Such gradient DLC-based coatings with good adhesion strength, high hardness,
and excellent tribological performance are considered as potential protective surfaces of Al alloys for engine parts. 相似文献