纯反馈非线性离散系统的自适应神经网络控制

针对一类未知的纯反馈非线性离散系统,提出了基于反步法设计的自适应神经网络控制方法.为避免反步法设计中可能出现的因果矛盾问题,首先将系统进行等价变换,然后利用隐函数定理证实了理想虚拟控制输入和实际控制输入的存在性.利用高阶神经网络估计这些控制量,并基于反步法设计自适应神经网络控制系统,证明了闭环系统半全局一致最终有界.仿真结果验证了所提出方法的有效性.

     

基于最小二乘算法及神经网络的非线性离散系统的自适应控制

针对有关文献所设计的控制律，在一较弱的条件下，去掉了符号运算部分，证明该控制律可避免“零除”问题，提高了运算速度。对于这种基于神经网络和LS算法的自适应控制问题，证明了系统状态落入一紧集中，闭环系统的所有信号都是有界的，且系统输出和参考输出之间的跟踪误差收敛于以零为原点的某一有界球中。     

改进的非线性离散系统自适应数据驱动控制

基于同步扰动随机近似的算法, 控制器选取为一个函数逼近器, 并在这里被确定为神经网络. 控制算法中使用了自适应的参数估计, 明显改善了控制性能, 同时也给出了相应的收敛性分析. 最后, 新型的控制算法被应用到了解决非线性离散系统的跟踪控制问题中, 并通过仿真比较结果, 充分验证了这种自适应数据驱动控制策略的可行性和有效性.     

基于神经网络的非线性自适应控制*

本文对非线性自适应控制的一个新领域－基于神经网络的非线性自适应控制（以下简称ＮＮＢＮＡＣ）的研究进展进行了综述，讨论了这一领域中存在的几个重要问题，然后指出了与这些问题相关的未来的研究方向。     

一类非线性系统的稳定神经网络自适应控制

利用神经网络作为非线性系统的模型，研究了一类非线性系统的神经网络自适应控制问题，设计出的自适应控制器具有如下的特点：（１）网络仅值是基于参考误差信号学习的投影算法来调节，这样可保证权值的有界性；（２）为了减小神经网络参数估计误差对跟踪误差的影响，提出了根据参考误差信号实时修正神经网络输入的方法。仿真结果对该控制方案进行了验证。     

基于神经网络的一类非线性系统的自适应控制

基于递归神经网络给出了仅含一个非线性环节的一类非线性系统的自适应控制方案。该方案采用递归神经网络辨识非线性系统中的未知非线性环节。沿用广义最小方差自校正控制方法,可以解决非线性环节未知和工作点变化时传统方法无法控制的自适应控制问题。理论分析和仿真结果表明,该方法具有很好的控制效果。     

非线性系统的神经网络自适应逆控制

提出了非线性系统的神经网络自适应逆控制方法。设计中使用了2个神经网络，经离线训练的NN1实现非线性系统的逆，在线网络NN2用于补偿逆误差和系统的动态特性变化，对一非线性系统的仿真结果表明，神经网络自适应逆控制能够提高系统的动态性能，并且具有较好的鲁棒性。     

基于神经网络的非线性系统稳定自适应控制

本文针对一类具有未知非线性函数和未知虚拟系数非线性函数的二阶非线性系统 ,提出了一种基于神经网络的稳定自适应输出跟踪控制方法 .用李雅普诺夫稳定性分析方法证明了本文的神经网络自适应控制器能够使受控系统稳定 ,并使输出跟踪误差随时间趋于无穷而收敛到零 .仿真算例证明了该算法的有效性     

随机非线性系统基于事件触发机制的自适应神经网络控制

针对一类具有严格反馈结构且控制方向未知的随机非线性系统,提出了基于事件触发机制的自适应神经网络（Adaptive neural network,ANN）输出反馈控制方法.利用径向基神经网络逼近系统中未知的非线性函数.通过引入Nussbaum增益函数并设计滤波器,解决了系统控制方向未知的问题.通过设计具有相对阈值的事件触发机制,保证了闭环随机非线性系统的有界性.最后给出数值仿真例子验证所提控制方法的有效性.     

非线性离散系统的反馈线性化

本文研究一类多输入非线性离散系统的线性化问题，给出了非线性离散系统状态反馈线性化的充要条件。     

Adaptive neural network control for a class of uncertain nonlinear systems in pure-feedback form

A procedure is developed for the design of adaptive neural network controller for a class of SISO uncertain nonlinear systems in pure-feedback form. The design procedure is a combination of adaptive backstepping and neural network based design techniques. It is shown that, under appropriate assumptions, the solution of the closed-loop system is uniformly ultimately bounded.     

Adaptive NN control for a class of strict-feedback discrete-time nonlinear systems

In this paper, both full state and output feedback adaptive neural network (NN) controllers are presented for a class of strict-feedback discrete-time nonlinear systems. Firstly, Lyapunov-based full-state adaptive NN control is presented via backstepping, which avoids the possible controller singularity problem in adaptive nonlinear control and solves the noncausal problem in the discrete-time backstepping design procedure. After the strict-feedback form is transformed into a cascade form, another relatively simple Lyapunov-based direct output feedback control is developed. The closed-loop systems for both control schemes are proven to be semi-globally uniformly ultimately bounded.     

Adaptive neural network control for strict-feedback nonlinear systems using backstepping design

This paper focuses on adaptive control of strict-feedback nonlinear systems using multilayer neural networks (MNNs). By introducing a modified Lyapunov function, a smooth and singularity-free adaptive controller is firstly designed for a first-order plant. Then, an extension is made to high-order nonlinear systems using neural network approximation and adaptive backstepping techniques. The developed control scheme guarantees the uniform ultimate boundedness of the closed-loop adaptive systems. In addition, the relationship between the transient performance and the design parameters is explicitly given to guide the tuning of the controller. One important feature of the proposed NN controller is the highly structural property which makes it particularly suitable for parallel processing in actual implementation. Simulation studies are included to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach.     

一类不确定非线性纯反馈系统的自适应鲁棒模糊控制

针对一类带有不确定性的非线性MIMO纯反馈系统,提出一种自适应鲁棒模糊控制方法,该方法放宽了已有文献对系统模型的限制条件,基于李雅普诺夫分析方法获得了控制输入和自适应律．在控制输入设计中,鲁棒控制项用于补偿逼近误差向量．通过选择适当的设计参数。提出的控制方法使得闭环系统的所有信号是一致有界的和跟踪误差向量的范数收敛到小的零邻域内．仿真结果表明了所提出方法的有效性．     

Adaptive output feedback control for nonlinear time-delay systems using neural network

This paper extends the adaptive neural network （NN） control approaches to a class of unknown output feedback nonlinear time-delay systems. An adaptive output feedback NN tracking controller is designed by backstepping technique. NNs are used to approximate unknown functions dependent on time delay, Delay-dependent filters are introduced for state estimation. The domination method is used to deal with the smooth time-delay basis functions. The adaptive bounding technique is employed to estimate the upper bound of the NN approximation errors. Based on Lyapunov- Krasovskii functional, the semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop system is proved, The feasibility is investigated by two illustrative simulation examples.     

Adaptive L_2 control of nonlinear systems using neural networks

An adaptive neural network controller is developed to achieve output-tracking of a class of nonlinear systems. The global L2 stability of the closed-loop system is established. The proposed control design overcomes the limitation of the conventional adaptive neural control design where the modeling error brought by neural networks is assumed to be bounded over a compact set. Moreover,the generalized matching conditions are also relaxed in the proposed L2 control design as the gains for the external disturbances entering the system are allowed to have unknown upper bounds.     

Adaptive NN control of uncertain nonlinear pure-feedback systems

This paper is concerned with the control of nonlinear pure-feedback systems with unknown nonlinear functions. This problem is considered difficult to be dealt with in the control literature, mainly because that the triangular structure of pure-feedback systems has no affine appearance of the variables to be used as virtual controls. To overcome this difficulty, implicit function theorem is firstly exploited to assert the existence of the continuous desired virtual controls. NN approximators are then used to approximate the continuous desired virtual controls and desired practical control. With mild assumptions on the partial derivatives of the unknown functions, the developed adaptive NN control schemes achieve semi-global uniform ultimate boundedness of all the signals in the closed-loop. The control performance of the closed-loop system is guaranteed by suitably choosing the design parameters.     

Adaptive neural control for strict-feedback stochastic nonlinear systems with time-delay

The problem of robust stabilization is investigated for strict-feedback stochastic nonlinear time-delay systems via adaptive neural network approach. Neural networks are used to model the unknown packaged functions, then the adaptive neural control law is constructed by a novel Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional and backstepping. It is shown that all the variables in the closed-loop system are semi-globally stochastic bounded, and the state variables converge into a small neighborhood in the sense of probability.     

Dissipative-based adaptive neural control for nonlinear systems

A dissipative-based adaptive neural control scheme was developed for a class of nonlinear uncertain systems with unknown nonlinearities that might not be linearly parameterized. The major advantage of the present work was to relax the requirement of matching condition, i.e., the unknown nonlinearities appear on the same equation as the control input in a state-space representation, which was required in most of the available neural network controllers. By synthesizing a state-feedback neural controller to make the closed-loop system dissipative with respect to a quadratic supply rate, the developed control scheme guarantees that the L2-gain of controlled system was less than or equal to a prescribed level. And then, it is shown that the output tracking error is uniformly ultimate bounded. The design scheme is illustrated using a numerical simulation.