Energy Transfer from PVK to Europium Complex in Electroluminescence

The spectra of solutions, films and light-emitting diodes of rare earth complexes were studied. It is shown that the absorption spectra of PVK-dopping rare earth complexes can be red-shifted to the visible region and overlap with the emission spectrum of PVK, which makes the energy transfer possible from PVK to the rare earth ion.     

铕-噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮-活性配体三元配合物的合成及发光性能研究

以噻吩甲酰三氟丙酮为第一配体,顺丁烯二酸酐、十一烯酸、油酸、丙烯腈为活性第二配体,合成了四种新的反应型三元铕配合物。通过元素分析,EDTA配位滴定分析,红外、紫外、荧光光谱分析,对标题配合物的组成、结构进行了表征,并研究了它们的发光性能,结果表明,四种新的反应型三元配合物具有良好的发光性能,且配合物中引入了能与其它单体共聚的活性第二配体,为合成具有优异发光性能的键合型稀土高分子功能材料提供了一条新的途径。     

Preparation and Luminescence Properties of LB Films Based on 4-Hexadecyloxybenzoic Terbium

LB films of 4-hexadecyloxybenzoic-terbium by using the subphase containing Tb^3 were prepared. The mono-layer behavior of 4-bexadecyloxybenzoic acid (HOBA) on the subphase containing rare earth ions was studied. IR and UV spectra show that the rare earth ions were bound to carboxylic acid head groups and the coordination took place between the polar head group and the rare earth ions. The luminescence spectra show that the LB films have the fine luminescence properties, and the LB films emit strong luminescence under UV light irradiation.     

Studies on synthesis and fluorescent property of rare earth complexes RE（ABMF）2AA and copolymers RE（ABMF）2AA-co-MMA

Four new complexes RE(ABMF)2AA (RE=Sm, Eu, Tb, Dy) were synthesized by the reaction of RECl3·6H2O with acrylic acid (HAA) and 1-(2-furyl)-3-phenyl-1,3-propanedione (ABMF). The copolymerization of the rare earth complexes with methyl methacrylate was studied by using 2,2-azobis-isobutyronitrile as an initiator. The composition and structure of the four complexes were characterized by elemental analysis, UV-vis and FTIR. The glass transition temperature and molecular weight of the copolymers were determined. Photoluminescent measurement showed that ligand ABMF could efficiently transfer the energy to Sm3+ and Eu3+ ions in the complexes and sensitize the luminescence of the rare earth ions, but could not sensitize Tb3+ and Dy3+ ions. As a result, both Sm3+ and Eu3+ complexes emitted the characteristic fluorescence of Sm3+ and Eu3+ ions due to the f-f transitions. The four copolymers could emit strong fluorescence of the rare earth ions.     

Synthesis, Characterization and Luminescent Properties of Complexes of Rare Earth Nitrates with 2,2′:4′,4″:2″,2-Quaterpyridine

The rare earth nitrate complexes with 2,2′:4′,4″:2″,2-quaterpyridine (L) were prepared in ethylacetate. These new complexes with the general formula [RE(NO3)3L]*H2O (RE = La, Pr, Eu, Tb, Er, Y) were characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra, thermal analysis and molar conductance measurements. The luminescence properties of these complexes were also studied.     

Preparation of Eu （ TTA ）2 phen （ MA ）/SiR Fluorescent Materials under High Mechanical Blending Temperature

Eu（TTA）2（phen）（MA） complexes were synthesized, in which MA was introduced as the acidic ligand to increase the fluorescent intensity of the complexes. The complexes were characterized by scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, X-ray diffraction （XRD）, and fluorescent spectra, respectively. Different amounts of rare earth complexes were blended with silicon rubber over the melting point of Eu （TTA） 2 （phen） （MA）. Next, a definite amount of 2,5-dimethyl-2, 5-di （tert-butylperoxy） hexane was added as a cross linker to the composite, to get the uncured composites. Subsequently, the composites were vulcanized at 160℃, and silicon rubber-based composites with different contents of the complexes were prepared and their fluorescent properties were observed. The contents of rare earth complexes were 0.96 %, 2.83 %, 4.63 % and 6.36 % （mass fraction）, respectively. Moreover, the composites of Eu （TTA） 2 （phen） （ MA ）/SiR were measured by SEM, XRD, and fluorescent spectra. The measurement result shows that the fluorescent intensity of uncured rubber is similar to one of the pure rare earth complexes. However, there is no marked change of fluorescent intensity in the uncured rubber when the content of rare earth complexes continues to increase.     

Photoluminescence of SrGdGa_3O_7∶RE (RE=Ce~(3 ), Pr~(3 ), Tb~(3 )) under VUV-UV Excitation

SrGdGa3 O7belongstothelargefamilieswhosegeneralchemicalformulaisAMM′3 O7(A =Ca ,Sr ,Ba ;M =La ,Gd ,Y ;M′ =Al,Ga) .Thesecom poundshavemelilitestructure .Structuralinvestiga tionsindicatethatSrGdGa3 O7formstetragonalcrystalswithspacegroupP 4 2 1m .Theunit…     

倍因与氯化稀土配合物的合成及性质的研究

本文报道了两种氯化稀土（ＧｄＣｌ_３－ＨｏＣｌ_３）与因生成的固体配合物的合成方法。并通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱、差热分析和溶解性能等测定，确定了配合物的组成。     

Synthesis,crystal structures of novel complexes of rare earth with norfloxacin,interaction with DNA and BSA

Three novel rare earth complexes [N(CH 3) 4 ][Ln(NF) 4 ]·6H 2 O(Ln=Nd(III)(1),Sm(III)(2),Ho(III)(3)) were synthesized using hydrothermal method from norfloxacin HNF=1-ethyl-6-fluoro-1,4-dihydro-4-oxo-7-(1-piperazinyl)-3-quinoline carboxylic acid,C 16 H 18 FN 3 O 3),imidazole and rare earth nitrates.The complexes were characterized by elemental analysis,FT-IR,TG-DTG and X-ray single crystal diffraction.Each rare earth ion was eight-coordinated with carboxyl-O atoms and keto-O atoms from norfloxacin.Four of the norfloxacin ions acted as bidentate chelate group took part in the coordination with rare earth ion.The structures of complexes were tetragonal system with space group I4 1 /acd,which were allomerism.The interaction between complex 1 and DNA was studied by electronic absorption spectra and fluorescence spectroscopy.The binding interaction between the complex 1 and bovine serum albumin(BSA) was studied by fluorescence spectroscopy.The complex 1 bound to DNA by the mode of partial intercalation.Complex 1 had a strong ability to quench the fluorescence from BSA.The complex interaction was mainly a static quenching process with BSA together with formation of two binding sites.     

Preparation,Photo and Electroluminescence Properties of Novel Rare Earth Aromatic Carboxylates

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铕-柠檬酸-1,10菲咯啉三元配合物的合成及荧光性质的研究

合成了铕的柠檬酸、1,10菲咯啉三元配合物 ,并用红外光谱、差热分析、热重分析和荧光光谱等手段研究了配合物的组成、结构及发光性质。结果表明第二配体的加入能有效提高能量传递效率 ,对铕的发光有增强作用     

Synthesis, Characterization and Fluorescence Properties of Europium, Terbium Complexes with Biphenyl-4-Carboxylic Acid and o-Phenanthroline

Two series of solid complexes of europium and terbium with biphenyl 4-carboxylic acid and phen were synthesized and characterized in this report. Their elemental analysis, molar conductivities and TG-DTA studies indicate that the complexes have the composition of Eu(phen)L3·1/2H2O, Eu0.5RE0.5(phen)L3·1/2H2O; Tb(phen)L3·H2O and Tb0.5RE0.5(Phen)L3·1/2H2O. (RE=Y3 , La3 and Gd3 ; L=biphenyl 4-carboxylic acid; phen=o-Phenanthroline). The studies of their IR, UV 1H NMR and molar conductivities demonstrate that biphenyl 4-carboylic acid is bounded with RE(Ⅲ) ion. Rare earth ions coordinate with two nitrogen atoms of phen molecules directly in these rare earth complexes. The fluorescence spectra and fluorescence lifetimes of the rare earth complexes show that the fluorescent intensity and lifetime of a series of europium complexes are longer than those of the series of terbium complexes as having the some ligands. There are better fluorescent intensity and lifetime of hetero-nuclear rare earth complexes than homo-nuclear rare earth complexes for europium complexes. The fluorescence emission intensity of Eu3 is raised by inert fluorescent rare earth ions (Y3 , Gd3 and La3 ), but in Tb3 hetero-nuclear rare earth complexes the intensity of Tb3 ions are quenched by the inert fluorescent rare earth ions.     

Solvothermal fabrication and luminescent properties of Eu2＋/Ce3＋ doped barium lithium fluoride

Phosphors of BaLiF3 doped with Eu or/and Ce were solvothermally prepared at 200°C for 5d and characterized by means of X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and environment scanning electron microscopy (ESEM). The excitation and emission spectra of the rare earth ions doped BaLiF3 were measured by fluorescence spectroscopy and the effects of Ce3+ ions on the luminescence of Eu2+ ions were investigated. In the codoped Eu2+ and Ce3+ system, the emission intensity of Eu2+ ion gradually increased with the Ce3+ concentration increasing, and the enhancement of Eu2+ fluorescence was due to efficient energy transfer from Ce3+ to Eu2+ in the host.     

Study on Copolymer of PMMA with Eu Complex

The europium complex, Eu3 -1,10-phenanthroline (Phen) -acrylic acid (AA) was prepared and its structural formula is Eu(Phen) (AA)3. The high luminescence rare earth polymer materials were obtained by the copolymerization of europium complex with methyl methacrylate using AIBN as an initiator. The copolymer structure and properties were characterized by FT-IR, UV-Vis, RF spectra and thermogravimetric analysis (TG). Results indicate that block copolymer is synthesized. Fluorescent property shows that Eu copolymer emits rare earth fluorescence and the emission intensity increases with the rise in Eu content and reaches a maximum value.     

Synthesis and fluorescence properties of Eu（Ⅲ）, Tb（Ⅲ） and Sm（Ⅲ） with β-diketone and 2,2＇- bipyridine

Three new rare earth ternary complexes,RE(PPP)3bpy(RE=Sm 3+ ,Eu 3+ ,Tb 3+ ),were synthesized by the reaction of 1-phenyl-3-(p-phenylethynylphenyl)-1,3-propanedione(HPPP)and 2,2′-bipyridine(bpy)with rare earth chloride RECl3,respectively,in alcohol solution. The compositions were characterized by means of infrared(IR)spectra,chemical analysis,elemental analysis,and thermodynamic analysis.Luminescent properties of the three complexes were studied.At room temperature,under UV light excitation,the Sm 3+ ,Eu 3+ and Tb 3+ complexes exhibited characteristic emission of the central ions.The fluorescence spectra showed that the fluorescence emission intensity of Eu 3+ complex was the strongest.The narrow strongest emission band of Eu 3+ complex was considered to be a valuable material with bright red fluorescence.     

Synthesis and Characterization of Rare Earth Solid Complexes with Sodium 5-Aminosalicylate

HowtopreventandtreatAIDSisanattentional iteminthemedicalfield.Usingantioxidantsasther apeuticalagentsisstillintheresearchstage.5 ASA (mesalazine)isknownasantioxidantandradical scavengerforitsreductibility[1～3].Itispossibleto treatAIDSwith5 aminosalicyla…     

2,3,5-吡啶三酸与重稀土配合物的合成、表征及光致发光性质

采用水做溶剂,用2,3,5-吡啶三酸做配体和重稀土铽、镝、铒、镱、镥、钇六种稀土元素的氯化物在常温下反应合成了六种重稀土的配合物。通过EDTA络合滴定分析,确定了六种配合物中稀土离子含量;并对配合物进行了熔点测定、红外光谱测试,并测试了铽和镝配合物的光致发光性质,结果表明,铽和镝配合物在紫外光的激发下具有良好的发光性质。     

Synthesis, Characterization and Vulcanizing Properties of Rare Earth Complexes with 2-Mercaptobenthiazole

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Synthesis,characterization and fluorescence properties of a novel rare earth complex for anti-counterfeiting material

A novel ligand with two ester groups,two benzene rings and two carbox yl groups was synthesized. The composition and structure of the ligand were char acterized by the Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) ,nuclear magnet ic resonance spectrum(NMR) and UV spectrometer. The rare-earth complex with the ligand and 1,10-phenanthroline(phen) was synthesized and structurally charact erized by FT-IR,TG and fluorescent spectrometer. The results showed that the no vel multicarboxyl ligand could efficiently transfer the energy to Eu3+ ions in t he complex and sensitize the luminescence of the rare earth ions,and the comple x could emit strong fluorescence of the rare earth ions.     

Sm(Ⅲ),Eu(Ⅲ)-丙烯酸-8-羟基喹啉三元配合物的合成及荧光性质研究

用三异丙氧基钐（铕）与８－羟基喹啉、丙烯酸反应合成具有良好荧光性质的稀土三元配合物,通过元素分析、红外光谱、紫外光谱证实其分子结构,并进行荧光光谱、热分析测试,发现配合物具有较好的荧光性质。