共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Shinji Tsuboi Nobufumi Atoda Yoshio Yamashita Kinya Ashikaga Isao Yamada Jiro Matsuo 《Microelectronic Engineering》1996,30(1-4):207-210
A viable method for the improvement of the polycrystalline diamond X-ray mask membrane is proposed. The use of an ionized cluster beam yields the smoothest surface. Sol-gel planarization film coating with indium tin oxide is the most effective method for obtaining high optical transmittance without sacrificing high synchrotron irradiation durability. 相似文献
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The scattering properties of low-Z high-density materials are discussed, through Monte Carlo simulation, in view of their utilization as membranes for X-ray masks. The interplay between low atomic number and high atomic density is discussed and a comparison with silicon is carried out, both in case of bulk targets and membranes. The low Z causes smaller proximity effects, but the decisive factor relative to silicon is constituted by the higher mechanical stiffness, which, in principle, allows to greatly reduce membrane thickness. However, we show that, in spite of the more favourable intrinsic scattering properties, the choice of these materials, in actual systems, is not always a real advantage. In the analysis of the single-layer resist process for X-ray mask fabrication, no significant difference relative to Si is found in the two limits of low and high energy. On the contrary, the choice of low-Z high-density materials is found to be advantageous at intermediate energy. In particular, we demonstrate that, while in the case of low-Z high-density materials, 0.15 μm resolution is successfully obtained already at 30 keV, in case of Si, this same resolution is only reached at e-beam energies of at least 40 keV. 相似文献
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激光图像挠度测量系统稳定性实验研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本文介绍了适用于大型桥梁的激光图像挠度测量法的测量原理.在实验室构建出整个测量系统.并进行了室外和室内稳定性实验。实验结果表明该测量系统在室内具有较好的稳定性和可行性.能够用于具有密封梁体的大型刚构桥梁挠度的测量。 相似文献
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本设计应用单片机、步进电机驱动芯片、LED显示和键盘阵列,构建了集步进电机控制器和驱动器于一体的步进电机控制系统。讨论了一种步进电机变频调速的方法。本控制系统的开发采用了软硬件协同仿真的方法,有效地减少系统开发的周期和成本。 相似文献
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A method for prospective motion correction of X-ray imaging of the heart is presented. A 3D + t coronary model is reconstructed from a biplane coronary angiogram obtained during free breathing. The deformation field is parameterized by cardiac and respiratory phase, which enables the estimation of the state of the arteries at any phase of the cardiac-respiratory cycle. The motion of the three-dimensional (3-D) coronary model is projected onto the image planes and used to compute a dewarping function for motion correcting the images. The use of a 3-D coronary model facilitates motion correction of images acquired with the X-ray system at arbitrary orientations. The performance of the algorithm was measured by tracking the motion of selected left coronary landmarks using a template matching cross-correlation. In three patients, we motion corrected the same images used to construct their 3D + t coronary model. In this best case scenario, the algorithm reduced the motion of the landmarks by 84%-85%, from mean RMS displacements of 12.8-14.6 pixels to 2.1-2.2 pixels. Prospective motion correction was tested in five patients by building the coronary model from one dataset, and correcting a second dataset. The patient's cardiac and respiratory phase are monitored and used to calculate the appropriate correction parameters. The results showed a 48%-63% reduction in the motion of the landmarks, from a mean RMS displacement of 11.5-13.6 pixels to 4.4-7.1 pixels. 相似文献
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在介绍模型编码基本原理的基础上,着重介绍了语义基编码,对它的运动估值技术作了详细分析,并用光流法对运动图像进行了运动估值,对该估值算法作了评价和展望。 相似文献
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本文设计了一种基于传感器和无线传输的运动辅助系统,人员佩戴的单元模块通过LoRa与上位机通信.接收上位机发出的心跳信号、采集运动和定位信息.肢体传感器通过2.4 G无线通信与相应的单元模块通信以及采集肢体运动数据.LoRa使得上位机可远程获取人员数据.单元模块和肢体传感器间采用2.4 G近距离通信,避免了各人员间数据干扰. 相似文献
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为了实现对步进电动机控制的需求,提出了一种基于89C51单片机控制的步进电动机系统设计方案,并完成步进电动机系统的硬件和软件设计。单片机采用89C51系列,在单片机与步进电机之间选用74LS04与4N29组成的驱动电路,实现对单片机的保护。该系统的软件部分采用进行C编程,能够完成对步进电动机的精确控制。实际应用表明,所设计的控制系统具有操作简便、控制精度高、可靠性好等特点,具有较高的使用价值。 相似文献
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X光影像仪的光采集系统是X光影像仪的核心。本文介绍了X光影像仪的光采集系统的原理以及在提高光采集系统的荧光收集率和采集信号的信噪比和提高图像处理质量方面的努力。 相似文献
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即使已知目标的运动信息,无处不在的运动噪声仍会导致对运动目标回波进行相参积累时,无法获得信噪比的持续提高。本文利用加速度噪声模型下的匀速直线运动的运动方程,对运动噪声对相参积累获取增益的影响进行了分析,给出了该模型下的相参积累时间上限。 相似文献
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结合51单片机的特点,研究设计步进电机的控制系统,以51单片机AT89S52为控制核心,选用ULN2003A芯片组成的驱动电路,提出一种步进电动机控制系统设计方案.完成控制系统的硬件电路设计和软件编程,实现步进电机的控制要求.该系统简便易操作、控制精度高,具有较高的使用价值. 相似文献