基于STEM教育理念下的跨学科整合模式——创客——司线宝作品的启示

随着创客风靡全国,开展创客教育已成为教育界讨论并实践的热点。文章通过一个真实案例,阐述了创客是如何基于STEM教育理念下进行跨学科教学整合;如何提高学生学习兴趣、帮助学生打好物理、化学、信息技术和数学等学科的基础;并如何加强学生自主学习能力和培养学生创新精神与实践能力,促进创新型、创业型人才的成长。     

基于创客的中小学虚拟现实技术课程探究

创客教育、STEM教育走进基础教育课堂,虚拟现实技术的加入使学生能更加直观地理解抽象知识,有了更好的学习体验。为了使学生更好地掌握和运用虚拟现实技术,提高创新意识和创新能力,文章以创客教育理念为基础,结合虚拟现实技术的特点,从课程论角度出发,探讨虚拟现实课程设计的目标、内容、学生学习活动方式及其评价等问题。     

我镇初级中学创客教育实施的对策

<正>随着创客团体,创客活动在我国乃至全世界的不断发展,创客教育逐渐出现在人们的眼球,并得到社会各界越来越广泛地关注和认可,在高级中学或中小学的开设中,渐渐生成体系并且日趋成熟。本文主要研究是在创客运动之风的带动下,"创客教育"在镇初级中学的现状和对策。通过文献法梳理创客教育的相关知识后,以问卷调查的形式,设计创客教育的基础知识以及创客教     

基于核心素养的小学创客教育实践研究——以物联网创新设计作品“无人监管自习教室”为例

创客教育的浪潮席卷了整个教育界,各类创客教育项目层出不穷。但如何在"培养全面发展的人"的核心素养总框架下将创客教育与小学教学实践融合到一起,还有待探索。笔者以一个"物联网创新设计"实践案例为例,从"信息意识、计算思维、数字化学习与创新、信息社会责任"四个方面入手,解读基于核心素养的小学创客实践活动的实施过程。     

STEAM教育的核心要义与课程变革

STEAM是一种新潮的教育理念和实践模式,在全球教育创新与变革中具有重要意义,并与现时期我国课程教学改革的方向具有一致性。综合学科背景下的STEAM教育由众多要素组成,从学科构成来看,STEAM教育包含科学、技术、工程、艺术、数学等五个学科要素;从实践框架来看,STEAM教育具以学生为中心、从解决真实情境问题出发、整合各学科知识来解决问题三大特征。美国STEAM教育的发展及其实践经验,为我国课程改革提供了有益的借鉴。与STEAM教育有渊源关系的有STS、STEM、创客教育和核心素养教育等教育类型,STEAM教育的目的是为了培养具有全面发展的人,期望通过课程变革和课堂变革来提升学生核心素养和创新实践能力。     

小学创客教育校本课程的开发实践

在我国教育行业不断改革的背景下,教育内容逐渐得到丰富,更多教育形成应运而生,创客教育就是其中一种,其核心是创新与实践,力求培养小学生的创新能力、实践能力、团队写作能力等,实现素质教育最初目标。基于此,就对小学创客教育校本课程的开发实践工作展开探究,以期为小学阶段的创客教育提供参考依据。     

农村教改,创客先行

我国现阶段是创客教育探索阶段,让创客教育进学校,直至进课程、进课堂,打破学科壁垒,注重学科兼容与互补,形成创造性课程,闪现出更多的"创课"与"创客",以振兴民族教育。     

创客时代高校创新创业教育路径探析

随着创客文化在我国的兴起与发展,探讨创客时代背景下的高校创新创业,对助推我国从"中国制造"向"中国创造"的宏观战略转变具有重要意义。当前,创客时代下高校创新创业教育存在大学生缺乏正确创新创业理念指导、创新创业教育与地方实际有效结合不足、评价系统改革滞后等问题,需实行产学研合作、推进创客空间建设、融合专业教育与创新创业教育、建设新型创新创业导师队伍,以推动高校创新创业教育在创客时代的新发展。     

农村初中创客教育模式研究

创客教育已经在我国广泛开展应用,但在农村初中的发展还是比较缓慢,其原因主要是农村初中创客教育实践较少,未形成适用的创客教育模式。就学校层面、建设创客教师团、社团活动、课程开发、科技活动五个方面阐述适合农村初中开展的创客教育模式。     

创客教育面临的问题与对策

创客运动和创客文化是创新2.0时代的发展新元素,创客教育应运而生,但存在创客教育与技术的整合不够融洽、缺乏教育领头人对创客的支持、学校创客教育难以系统实施等问题。实现创客教育就必须加大学校实施创客教育的力度,使创客教育与其他课程融合、创客项目新颖化、创客元素多元化、培养众创文化等,顺应社会创新人才培养的目的,积极为创客教育注入新的血液,实现各个学科界限模糊化,创客人才多样化,创客教育持续化。     

浅析高速公路工程招投标中的最低评标价法

结合目前高速公路施工项目招投标活动的实际情况,阐述了最低评标价法的概念,归纳了其优点及存在问题,对完善最低评标价法提出几点策略,以期促进招标投标市场更加规范有序。     

Place-Making in Megaprojects in Melbourne

This article analyses state-led place-making practices in Melbourne. The two levels of government that influence planning in Melbourne make much of the city as ‘culturally vibrant’ and ‘creative’, and have incorporated creative city-inspired place-making principles into many layers of the planning system. An examination of the development of two mixed-use megaprojects in central Melbourne reveals however that ideals of culturally engaging public places, and indeed of creative landscapes for middle-class consumption, wither in the face of more basic imperatives for economic development. In these case studies the ‘creative city’, no matter how the idea is interpreted, has little traction either as a set of inclusive place-making principles or as a gentrification strategy. The article concludes that the creative city-inspired place-making objectives in the planning system at both state and local levels are ambiguous in their overall intents and completely unsupported by statutory controls. Such place-making objectives as are realised are the compromised results of the interplay of uncoordinated decisions, delivered at the pleasure of the developer.     

Pathogens in septage in Vietnam

Septage is widely acknowledged as a major source of infectious pathogens while disposal of septage, and the operation and maintenance of septic tanks, is not regulated in many developing countries. Twenty untreated septage and septage sludge samples were taken from Can Tho City, Vietnam to examine their pathogen content, and indicator micro-organisms. Escherichia coli and Enterococcus spp. were detected in all samples, regardless of sludge storage time. Phages were detected in 80% of samples. Salmonella spp. were detected in 70% of the untreated septage and 60% of septage sludge samples. Concentrations of phages and bacteria tested in septage sludge after many years of tank storage were much higher than the expected levels. Helminth ova were present in 95% of untreated septage samples with an average of 450 ova l^− 1, and were detected in all septage sludge samples with an average of 16,000 ova l^− 1. Twelve varieties of helminth ova were identified. More helminth ova varieties in higher concentrations were found in septage than those reported from stool samples. The varieties' frequency ranged from 10% to 50% and Ascaris lumbricoides predominated. Results show that pathogens and indicator micro-organisms, especially helminth ova, accumulate in sludge. Thus helminth ova should be considered when septage sludge is treated and used for agriculture. Proper health protection measures must be applied for people handling septage.     

在市场中实践在实践中学习在学习中进步--工程公司市场化进程的回顾与展望

近两年来，工程公司在提高市场竞争意识、推动市场化进程中做了大量工作，其中坚持走出去的方针是我们自我加压、推行加快市场化步伐的一个重要战略步骤。     

新时期广东城市化的新特点

新时期广东城市化出现以下特点:知识源导向、城市由单体向群体化发展、产业集群推动、政府主导自上而下的集约化发展、城镇化向城市化转变、由重“数量”发展向重“质量”发展的转变。     

新形势下高校强化基建财务管理的探讨

在市场条件下高校基建财务人员在加强日常财务管理的同时,必须树立起高度的工作责任心,抓好事前监督、事中监督、事后监督三个环节,全面理解、贯彻执行《高等学校财务制度》,管好用好各项基本建设资金,提高基建财务管理水平,更好地完成高校各项基建任务,以有限的投资,最快的建设速度,获得最大的投资效益。     

2005年北京办公物业市场七大趋势

趋势一:CBD区域写字楼集中放量从各区域规划方案上看,CBD区域多数项目在03～04年处于项目的报批手续及拆阶段,预计2005年正式推向市场,因此2005年CBD区域将成为北京市场供应集中的域,区域即将供应的项目有北京财富中心(二期)、金地国际花园、万达广场、SOHO尚都、万通中心、世纪财富中心、怡禾国际中心、光华国际等。除去未知项目,2005CBD写字楼办公面积的供应量为60万平方米左右。中关村区域经过一段时间的集中供后开始逐步放缓,2005年供应的体量相对较大的项目有中关村金融中心、新中关。金街区域可能开盘的项目只有2个:英蓝国际中…     

浅谈我国工程项目建设成本控制存在的问题

结合目前我国施工企业工程项目成本管理现状,对工程项目成本管理过程中存在的问题进行了较详细的分析,并提出了一些解决问题的办法,以做好项目成本控制工作,进而增强企业经济实力。     

Variation in property taxation in Tulsa

Conclusions It may be reasonably concluded from this study that the range of variation in these ratios of assessed to actual value are of a reasonable size for the great majority of cases. The frequency distribution of these sample ratios was not normal, however, as was assumed a process of this type would produce. On the other hand, the failure of the regression analysis to identify any significant variables which would explain these variations would tend to re-enforce the assumption that the fluctuations were indeed of a random nature.To sum it up in one paragraph, aside from a few extreme cases, the assessing process appears to give estimates which are more consistent than would be expected under the assumption that any errors would be of a random nature, but the regression analysis was unable to isolate any particular socioeconomic characteristics which would explain the variation which was present.Financial support for this research project was furnished by the University of Tulsa.