共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 46 毫秒
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针对液压伺服关节存在的稳态误差,使得由该关节组成的机器人操作臂跟踪目标时存在位置跟踪误差问题,分析了其产生的原因,阐述了三自由度垂直相交运动解耦液压伺服关节的工作原理,采用拉格朗日法建立了该关节的动力学模型,对该关节的动力学模型进行了简化。从理论上分析了重力矩是产生稳态误差的根源,并通过仿真试验证明了这一模型简化是可行的,关节是稳定的,从而验证了结论的正确性。 相似文献
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《计算机应用与软件》2017,(3)
北斗卫星导航系统RDSS(Radio Determination Satellite Service)导航体制中的定位报告服务由于允许用户向外界通报自己的位置,在水利、海事、海洋渔业、森林防火、搜索救灾等领域得到了广泛应用。北斗RDSS定位需要高精度高程数据的支持,对于偏远地区或中国境外地区将难以获得高精度高程数据。设计一种无需高程库的RDSS定位模型,当用户观测RDSS卫星个数超过2个时,利用多余的观测卫星代替高程进行定位,并对该模型下的定位误差进行了分析。模拟实验表明,无高程RDSS定位的DOP值较大,定位误差较大;相同伪距误差下,定位误差随用户位置纬度增加而指数增加;定位结果中的经度误差远小于纬度和高程的误差。 相似文献
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0LAP技术为企业数据分析提供了极大的便利。然而,复杂的多维结构导致了复杂的下钻路径组合,从而使得用户的数据分析效率低下。解决OLAP分析中用户的探查路径过于复杂冗长是OLAP面临的主要问题之一,但是当前的研究成果大多由于与特定的分析任务相关而不能完全解决该问题。本文提出了一种与分析任务无关的下钻路径裁剪方法。该方法从多维数据结构本身出发将无效的下钻从分析过程中裁剪掉,从而达到了简化分析过程的目标。本文采用向量夹角法评估下钻操作的有效性,并给出了对应的高效下钻路径裁剪算法。该算法以有序的实事表为输入,只需一次扫描即可完成裁剪过程。实验结果证明了本文方法的可行性、高效性、抗稀疏性和抗偏斜性。 相似文献
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This paper considers point operations problems in which several operations need to be performed at pre-specified locations on a flat plate, by a CNC machine. This paper develops a new procedure based on beam search methodology. The proposed method was tested using real data. The results show that the proposed method provides superior results over the current procedure used by an Australian company. The method significantly reduces the non-value added (travel+changeover) time. 相似文献
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蒙斌 《自动化与仪器仪表》2012,(5):156-157
建立了反向误差补偿的数学模型,提出了数控机床的反向误差的软件补偿方法.对补偿前后的反向误差进行了精度评价,结果表明,经过反向误差的软件补偿,数控机床位置误差降低,实现了机床精度的软升级. 相似文献
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A locus tracing algorithm for cutter offsetting in CNC machining 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
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数控机床的螺距误差检测及补偿 总被引:1,自引:5,他引:1
本文介绍了数控机床的螺距误差补偿原理和基于激光干涉仪的螺距误差测量系统,并且讨论了在螺距误差测量中所出现的问题和解决方案,最后介绍了螺距误差补偿的适用范围。 相似文献
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Explicit expressions for gradients of residual functionals are obtained for the identification of the parameters of elastic
dynamic deformation of multicomponent bodies by gradient methods. The technique is based on the solutions of conjugate problems
found using the theory of optimal control over states of multicomponent distributed systems that is developed by the authors.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 3, pp. 75–97, May–June 2OO9. 相似文献
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Babak Taati Michael Greenspan Kamal Gupta 《Journal of Intelligent and Robotic Systems》2006,47(1):55-85
We present a parallel formulation for enumerative search in high dimensional spaces and apply it to planning paths for a 6-dof manipulator robot. Participating processors perform local A* search towards the goal configuration. To exploit all the processors at their maximum capacity at all times, a dynamic load-balancing scheme matches idle and busy processors for load transfer. For comparison purposes, we have also implemented an existing parallel static load-balancing formulation based on regular domain decomposition. Both methods achieved almost linear speed-up in our experiments. The two methods follow different search strategies in parallel and the implementation of the existing method (with tuned space decomposition) was more time efficient on average. However, the planning time of that method is highly dependent on the distribution of the search space among the processors and its tuned decomposition varies for different obstacle placements. Empirical selection of the space decomposition parameters for the existing method does not guarantee minimal planning time in all environments and leads to slower planning than our dynamic load-balancing method in some cases. The performance of the developed dynamic method is independent of the obstacle placements and the method can achieve consistent speed-up in all environments. 相似文献
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Thermal errors can have significant effects on CNC machine tool accuracy. The errors come from thermal deformations of the machine elements caused by heat sources within the machine structure or from ambient temperature change. The effect of temperature can be reduced by error avoidance or numerical compensation. The performance of a thermal error compensation system essentially depends upon the accuracy and robustness of the thermal error model and its input measurements. This paper first reviews different methods of designing thermal error models, before concentrating on employing an adaptive neuro fuzzy inference system (ANFIS) to design two thermal prediction models: ANFIS by dividing the data space into rectangular sub-spaces (ANFIS-Grid model) and ANFIS by using the fuzzy c-means clustering method (ANFIS-FCM model). Grey system theory is used to obtain the influence ranking of all possible temperature sensors on the thermal response of the machine structure. All the influence weightings of the thermal sensors are clustered into groups using the fuzzy c-means (FCM) clustering method, the groups then being further reduced by correlation analysis.A study of a small CNC milling machine is used to provide training data for the proposed models and then to provide independent testing data sets. The results of the study show that the ANFIS-FCM model is superior in terms of the accuracy of its predictive ability with the benefit of fewer rules. The residual value of the proposed model is smaller than ±4 μm. This combined methodology can provide improved accuracy and robustness of a thermal error compensation system. 相似文献
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云计算主要通过虚拟化技术并以虚拟机的形式为用户的各种应用提供资源管理和隔离,但虚拟机的超负荷运行会降低这些应用的性能,因此需要通过虚拟机迁移来进行负载均衡以防止服务器过载。然而,以往的负载均衡方案都是基于确定性的资源需求估计和工作负载特征来进行迁移决策,而没有考虑资源需求的突发性。本文通过对虚拟机资源需求跟踪观测,充分考虑其工作负载的动态性和突发性,提出一种弹性负载均衡的算法。该算法有效地解决了资源需求估计不准确和随机性特征资源需求预测的问题,为具有弹性需求特征的负载均衡问题提供了新的解决方案。最后将本文算法与相关算法对比,表明本文算法取得了较好的效果。 相似文献