手机APP上的风险管控系统在矿山安全中的应用

河钢矿业机电检修公司李建创新工作室为配合矿山企业转型升级,主动对接市场,承揽自动化、信息化建设项目。研发的风险管控系统以手机和移动设备为载体,应用全新的风险处理、排查点检信息化处理系统,使点检实施电算化,点检细则可视化,现场情况随时拍照、记录、上传,替代纸质手写记录,节约了大量的人力和物力,节省时间,运行方便,操作简单,具有一定的推广应用价值。     

关于我国废旧手机回收和利用的研究

随着手机用户的增加,每年会产生大量的废旧手机,废旧手机一方面对环境构成潜在危害,一方面又具有回收利用的价值,针对我国目前废旧手机回收利用的现状,多角度提出回收利用的措施,有效地应对电子垃圾污染,并实现资源的循环利用。     

关于我国废旧手机回收和利用的研究

随着手机用户的增加,每年会产生大量的废旧手机,废旧手机一方面对环境构成潜在危害,一方面又具有回收利用的价值,针对我国目前废旧手机回收利用的现状,多角度提出回收利用的措施,有效地应对电子垃圾污染,并实现资源的循环利用.     

关于我国废旧手机回收和利用的研究

随着手机用户的增加，每年会产生大量的废旧手机，废旧手机一方面对环境构成潜在危害，一方面又具有回收利用的价值，针对我国目前废旧手机回收利用的现状，多角度提出回收利用的措施，有效地应对电子垃圾污染，并实现资源的循环利用。     

诺基亚8910手机外壳使用了钛合金

诺基亚推出新款高价手机 Nokia891 0。该手机除保持了 Nokia过去一惯的设计理念、按键部分镀铬的处理以及应用了蓝牙技术外 ,更重的是外过壳使用了钛合金 ,这样更增加了手机的价值感。由于钛合金具有质量轻、韧性强等特性 ,近年来在手表、相机、珠宝、高尔夫球杆等产品上被广泛应用。Nokia891 0手机使用钛合金外壳 ,使其质感有了极大的提高诺基亚8910手机外壳使用了钛合金@高敬     

铁矿粉粒度组成对球团矿性能影响的研究进展

随着高炉炼铁对铁矿石品位要求的不断提高,贫矿资源被大量开发利用,使得选矿工业不断发展,可提供大量细磨铁精矿粉.由于细精矿易于成球,且有利于提高球团强度,因此适用于用球团法处理.铁矿粉基础物性作为影响球团矿性能的重要因素之一,铁精矿的预处理工艺和调整适宜的铁矿粉粒度组成是改善球团矿质量的关键所在.文章根据目前国内外研究工...     

电子垃圾的危害与环境资源可持续发展

随着信息技术的飞速发展,电子产品如其它产品一样都有-个使用寿命的问题,当电子产品使用到一定时间后,最终都将进入淘汰的行业,成为电子垃圾.电子垃圾不仅量大而且危害严重.特别是电视、电脑、手机、音响等产品,含大量有毒有害物质.电子垃圾中的有害物质对外环境的影响是不可逆转的,如果处理不当对人和环境造成严重危害,不利于环境资源的可持续性发展,因此,如何有效的处理电子垃圾,促进环境资源的可持续性发展,成为我们关注的重点.     

宁波宝新手机专用光亮板走俏

今年以来，在宝钢不锈钢品种管理部的统筹策划下，宁波宝新公司在产品营销上突出“行业聚焦”策略，在手机行业取得了不俗的业绩。该公司为手机行业度身定制的手机外壳专用不锈钢材料产销量不断创出新高，在低迷的市场环境中，走出了一条独特的盈利之路。     

铝电解槽废阴极炭块高温处理技术的研究与应用

铝电解槽大修时会产生大量的含有氟化物和氰化物的废阴极炭块,如果直接排放会对生态和环境造成很大危害。基于目前的填埋处理和湿法处理存在维护成本高、氟化物分离不彻底、固体废弃物无法有效利用的现状,提出了铝电解槽废阴极炭块高温处理技术,并对其研究思路、试验过程和工业应用进行了介绍。经过一年多的不断探索及中试试验,实现了废阴极炭块的无害化及资源化处理。     

离心跳汰机的探索试验

目前,随着原矿品位的不断下降和开采过程的强化,进入选厂的原矿贫化率较高。因此,寻求一种处理粒级较宽,并能大量丢出尾矿的粗选设备是当前提高选矿处理能力、提高入选品位、降低选矿费用的有效途径之一。离心跳汰机就是根据上述要求,我司自己设计研制的一种重选粗选新设备。     

Effect of mobile phone on life-saving and life-sustaining systems]

Since the beginning of the nineties there have been warnings not to use mobile phones in the vicinity of medical devices. Functional failures of dialysis machines, respirators and defibrillators prompted the banning of their use in many hospitals in Scandinavia, and then in other countries. Since we believe that a general ban in hospitals is problematic, we decided to investigate the influence of mobile telephone on life-saving and/or life-support systems, with the aim of establishing rules for its use in hospitals. We investigated available phones of varying power of the C-, D- and E-net, as also of a cordless phone meeting the DECT standard. The aim was to identify the devices susceptible to interference and determine the minimum distances at which interference occurred. A total of 224 devices classified into 23 types of devices were examined. Nine different sets of transmission conditions were applied, giving a total of 2016 tests. Our results permit the conclusion that the ban on mobile phones in hospitals is based not on actual events, but on theoretical considerations in the absence of any practical information on the actual susceptibility of devices and their reaction to the electromagnetic fields involved. The fact that hazardous situations are very rare is due firstly to the need for the simultaneous occurrence of four coincidences, and the fail-save feature of medical devices. We would therefore recommend that all life-saving and life-support systems that can also be used outside the hospital should be made mobile phone-proof. When apnoea monitors and respirators are protected from such interference, hazardous situations could be avoided by establishing the rule: "No portables, and mobile phones only at a distance of at least 1 metre from medical devices". With regard to emergency telephones, the minimum distance to medical devices should be at least 1.5 metres.     

Electromagnetic interference of pacemakers by mobile phones

The topic of interference of pacemakers by mobile phones has evoked a surprisingly strong interest, not only in pacemaker patients, but also in the public opinion. The latter is the more surprising, as in the past, the problem of interference has scarcely found the attention that it deserves in the interest of the patient. It was the intention of our investigation to test as many pacemaker models as possible to determine whether incompatibility with mobile phones of different modes may exist, using an in vitro measuring setup. We had access to 231 different models of 20 manufacturers. During the measurements, a pulse generator together with a suitable lead was situated in a 0.9 g/L saline solution, and the antenna of a mobile phone was positioned as close as possible. If the pulse generator was disturbed, the antenna was elevated until interference ceased. The gap in which interference occurred was defined as "maximum interference distance." All three nets existing in Germany, the C-net (450 MHz, analogue), the D-net (900 MHz, digital pulsed), and the E-net (1,800 MHz, digital pulsed) were tested in succession. Out of 231 pulse generator models, 103 pieces corresponding to 44.6% were influenced either by C- or D-net, if both results were totaled. However, this view is misleading as no patient will use C- and D-net phones simultaneously. Separated into C- or D-net interference, the result is 30.7% for C or 34.2% for D, respectively, of all models tested. The susceptible models represent 18.6% or 27% of today's living patients, respectively. All models were resistant to the E-net. With respect to D-net phones, all pacemakers of six manufacturers proved to be unaffected. Eleven other manufacturers possessed affected and unaffected models as well. A C-net phone only prolonged up to five pacemaker periods within 10 seconds during dialing without substantial impairment to the patient. Bipolar pacemakers are as susceptible as unipolar ones. The following advice for patients and physicians can be derived from our investigations: though 27% of all patients may have problems with D-net phones (not C- or E-net), the application should generally not be questioned. On the contrary, patients with susceptible devices should be advised that a distance of 20 cm is sufficient to guarantee integrity of the pacemaker with respect to hand held phones. Portables, on the other hand, should have a distance of about 0.5 m. Pacemaker patients really suffering from mobile phones are very rare unless the phone is just positioned in the pocket over the pulse generator. The contralateral pocket or the belt position guarantees, in 99% of all patients, undisturbed operation of the pacemaker. A risk analysis reveals that the portion of patients really suffering from mobile phones is about 1 out of 100,000. Nevertheless, it would be desirable in the future if implanting physicians would use only pacemakers with immunity against mobile phones as guaranteed by the manufacturers.     

"Handy-cap" in street traffic. Mobile telephone considerably affects driving-relevant performance

The increasing popularity of mobile telephones prompts the question: are they a danger when used while driving? To date, Germany has no law regulating such use. An international enquiry showed that four European and three non-European countries punish the use of mobile phones by drivers. Analysis of scientific studies on the hazard potential of such devices when used in vehicles unequivocally shows a marked impairment of driving performance. Although this cannot be applied to any particular individual, there is indeed a general potential road traffic hazard. There is thus an urgent need to make users aware of the dangers and for legislature to demand the use of no-hand phones in vehicles. A specific punishment by law (inhibition of mobile phones) must be critically discussed.     

The relationship between opioid use and laxative use in terminally ill cancer patients

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Functional pacemaker interference by mobile telephones has been described with analogical systems and with possible greater influence, digital systems, including inhibition and inadequate pacing. The influence of both system has not been extensively studied in patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillators (ICD). PATIENTS AND METHODS: We studied the influence of mobile phones, both digital and analogic network, on the performance of several models of defibrillators, in a standardised test set up designed to provide high sensitivity. The purpose of our study was to establish whether there are any influences on ICD functions, both in in vivo and in in vitro models. Several mobile phones, with different transmission powers, were moved towards the defibrillator and the electrode, under continuous documentation of defibrillator sensing and interrogation afterwards. The experimental model was performed with the aid of an arrhythmia simulator (Intersim) and demo-defibrillators. The tests were repeated both in and out of a solution of saline water with an impedance within normal human limits. RESULTS: Partial loss of telemetry was found in 14 patients, 8 with analogical phones and 6 with digital phones. Fourteen patients showed alterations only on the surface electrocardiogram channel and five on the intracavitary channel. The same results were reproduced in the in vitro model. However, the in vitro test allowed us to simulate multiple ventricular arrhythmias, and demonstrate the normal sensing and functioning of the defibrillator during a "spontaneous" arrhythmia. After testing, we demonstrate that no real oversensing/undersensing was documented in any device. There was no evidence of ICD reprogramming or pacing inhibition. In particular, no inadequate therapies were delivered. CONCLUSIONS: a) in our series, we have not demonstrated clinically significant electromagnetic interferences with mobile phones of digital or analogical networks: b) the in vitro model allowed us to conclude that even if a spontaneous arrhythmia appears, the function of the defibrillator is not altered; c) the use of mobile phones seems to be safe for defibrillator patients, and d) however, some basic rules, such as to maintain the phone at least 15 cm away from the defibrillator, are advised.     

The use of mobile telephones as adjuncts to cognitive behavioral psychotherapy.

Despite the rapid proliferation of technological adjuncts in cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), much of this development appears to have occurred on an ad hoc basis and in many cases has resulted in applications that are beyond the resources of most practicing clinicians. The authors delineate the specific areas in which CBT can be augmented through use of technology and outline the characteristics of an ideal therapy augmentor. Mobile telephones are identified as a low-cost and accessible device whose use has been largely untapped to date. The existing literature on use of the mobile phone is reviewed, and potential areas for its application in CBT are examined. The authors conclude with clinical guidelines for its use and the recommendation that use of mobile phones in CBT is a promising avenue for both clinical practice and research. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Analyses of Instability in Mobile Cranes due to Ground Penetration by Outriggers

This study focuses on the phenomenon of ground instability causing mobile cranes to overturn. Four outriggers usually support a mobile crane in order to restrict pitching during hoisting operations. Nevertheless, the crane may become quite unstable if the outriggers should happen to sink into the bearing ground. In this paper, various types of analysis, including experiments, were performed in order to investigate the influence of ground penetration by outriggers on the stability of mobile cranes. Through study of the results of experimentation and simulation, it has been clarified that mobile cranes become highly unstable as a result of rapid penetration. It was found that an index of relative instability had a linear relationship to the common logarithm of an index for brittle failure as derived from the load–settlement curve for ground penetration. Finally, a method of evaluating the risk of mobile-crane overturning is proposed by using the maximum value of both the supporting surface’s failure risk and the kinetic risk due to ground penetration.     

Maier's law.

"Maier's Law states: if facts do not conform to the theory, they must be disposed of." With Maier's law "the theory supersedes the fact. It is the fact that must conform; and it is the theory that we must strive to nurture, develop, and abstract… . The method of how psychologists as scientists dispose of facts is of special interest. One of the most common is to give the facts a new name. In this way they are given a special compartment and therefore cease to infringe on the privacy of the theory… . Giving disturbing facts a name is almost as good as explaining them because a name supplies a useful answer to inquisitive people." Other ways of disposing of facts are omitting them in reference books, and "the most efficient method… that of failing to report them… . Perhaps rats should be taught the theory they are to follow… . Any theory that cannot be quantified is inadequate, even if it works." (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

Is seeking bad mood cognitively demanding? Contra-hedonic orientation and working-memory capacity in everyday life.

Hedonism, or wanting to feel good, is central to human motivation. At times, however, people also seek to maintain or enhance negative affect or to dampen positive affect, and this can be instrumental for the later attainment of their goals. Here, we investigate the assumption that such contra-hedonic orientation is cognitively more demanding than prohedonic orientation, above and beyond the effects of momentary affective experience. We provided 378 participants with mobile phones that they carried with them for 3 weeks while pursuing their daily routines. The phones prompted participants at least 54 times to report their current affect-regulation orientation and to work on two trials of a cognitively demanding working memory task. As expected, contra-hedonic orientation was substantially less prevalent than prohedonic orientation. It was reported in 15% of the measurement occasions. Participants who reported on average more contra-hedonic orientation showed lower average working memory performance throughout the study interval. Further, controlling for the effects of accompanying affective experiences, momentary occurrences of contra-hedonic orientation were associated with temporary declines in working memory performance within individuals, and this could neither be explained by lacking task compliance nor by other characteristics of the individual or the situation. Prohedonic orientation showed a considerably smaller association with working memory performance. These findings are consistent with the view that contra-hedonic orientation is accompanied by momentarily more diminished cognitive resources than is prohedonic orientation. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2011 APA, all rights reserved)     

Interactive and Dynamic Integrated Module for Mobile Cranes Supporting System Design

Analyzing and designing a crane supporting system can be time-consuming process. In particular, the dynamic nature of mobile crane operations entails a variety of reaction values for truck and crawler cranes. The platform of a mobile crane can either be set on outriggers—denoted as a truck crane, or on a crawler tracks—denoted as a crawler crane. Designing of a mobile crane supporting system depends on the lifting configuration, type of crane and the type of materials to be used under the crane outriggers or crawler tracks. This paper presents an automated system which is designed to assist practitioners in calculating the mobile crane’s support reactions and in designing the supporting system. This system is developed such that it can generate a 2D reaction influence chart which shows the reactions for each outrigger at varying horizontal swing angles and vertical boom angles to the ground. Most of the geometric configurations needed to perform the support design are not ordinarily given in crane manufacturer’s manual and to address this deficiency, this newly developed system has been integrated with a previously developed crane database which contains information on widely used mobile cranes for construction along with a crane selection system. A case example is described in order to demonstrate the use and effectiveness of the presented system in automating crane lift analysis.