基于观测器的网络切换模糊时滞系统鲁棒控制

针对带有随机时变时滞的非线性网络切换系统稳定控制问题进行研究,在系统状态不可测且存在不确定性的情况下,采用T-S模型将非线性网络切换系统建模为网络切换模糊系统。然后,采用平均驻留时间法（ADT）,设计出基于观测器的控制器及系统切换律,并给出网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件。结合李雅普诺夫（LKF）方法给出时滞相关的网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的矩阵不等式条件。最后通过MATLAB数值仿真验证了该设计方法的有效性和优越性。     

网络环境下切换模糊时滞系统的非脆弱控制

针对一类控制器增益存在摄动的非线性网络切换系统,在系统同时存在随机时变时滞和不确定性的情况下,采用T-S模型建模,研究系统的稳定控制问题。利用平均驻留时间(ADT)法设计系统的切换律及非脆弱状态反馈控制器,并给出网络切换模糊时滞系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件。结合李雅普诺夫函数(LKF)法,推导时滞相关的网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的矩阵不等式条件,并将此条件转化为线性矩阵不等式形式。通过数值仿真对比系统在采用ADT法与传统LKF法下的状态曲线,结果表明,ADT法可以使系统收敛速度更快,性能指标更好。     

基于驻留时间切换下离散切换系统的异步控制器设计

针对一类切换线性系统,本文提出了一种基于系统状态的驻留时间策略.这种切换策略不仅使异步状态反馈切换系统稳定,而且缩短了系统的运行时间.对于异步切换系统的稳定性和增益问题,本文主要的结论是在子系统运行期间Lyapunov函数允许增加,同时又没有的限制.通过利用基于系统状态的驻留时间策略,推导出了切换线性系统的控制器设计的充分条件.得出的结论也可以推广到非线性切换系统.本文中最后给出的算例用于说明该方法的有效性.     

网络环境下连续切换系统观测器和控制器设计

研究具有随机时变时滞和系统不确定性的网络化切换控制系统基于观测器的鲁棒H_∞控制器设计问题.首先,采用满足Bernoulli分布的随机序列来描述数据传输过程中的时变时滞现象;然后,在具有平均驻留时间(ADT)的切换信号下,设计基于观测器的控制器,目的是估计系统的状态以及衡量系统对扰动的鲁棒性;最后,基于李雅普诺夫(LKF)方法给出系统均方指数稳定且具有满意的H_∞性能指标的充分条件,并以线性矩阵不等式(LMI)形式给出观测器和控制器的求解方法.仿真结果验证了所提出方法的有效性.     

离散切换线性系统的异步滤波器设计

利用模型依赖的平均驻留时间策略研究离散异步切换线性系统的指数H_∞滤波问题.考虑到在实际问题中,所设计的模型依赖的全阶滤波器的切换往往会滞后于其相应的子系统,将子系统的运行区间划分为与滤波器匹配的区间和不匹配的区间.针对两种工作模态,利用模型依赖的平均驻留时间切换策略和μ依赖的多Lyapunov函数方法完成滤波器的设计,并使得增广得到的异步滤波误差系统全局一致指数稳定且满足指数H_∞性能指标.该滤波器存在的充分条件在文中以线性矩阵不等式的形式给出.最后通过数值仿真验证所提方法的有效性.     

基于平均驻留时间切换离散线性系统的降阶输出反馈控制

模型降阶作为简化大规模系统的重要工具,一直受到控制界的高度重视.另外,由于在H∞理论指导下所设计的控制器具有维数过高的特点,这将导致控制器的实现和维护受到限制.基于此本文提出了一种平均驻留时间切换离散线性系统降阶输出反馈控制方法.该方法由一个降阶的切换输出反馈控制器和一个对切换控制器在每个切换时刻的状态执行复位规则的监控器组成,该控制器对切换控制器在每个切换时刻的状态进行降阶控制.仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性.     

基于N步不变集的时滞切换系统的饱和控制

构造离散时滞切换系统的不变集,提出基于N步不变集的切换控制器设计方法,估计执行器饱和非线性的吸引域范围。首先,考虑时滞的影响,选取依赖于时滞的Lyapunov函数,构造时滞切换系统的不变集,并将其表达为若干个椭球集的凸组合,椭球集的个数与时滞常数相关。其次,在系统的前N个采样时刻,分别施加不同的饱和约束,求解得到一组椭球集,椭球集的个数与常数N相关,而每一步计算得到的椭球集均为时滞切换系统的不变集。再将N个不变集用一组凸包系数拟合,即可获取较大的吸引域估计。最后,在满足平均驻留时间约束的条件下设计切换律,并设计状态反馈控制器,保证闭环系统渐近稳定。控制器的求解转化为线性矩阵不等式的可行性问题。仿真结果验证了所提方法的可行性和有效性。     

网络化不确定模糊时滞系统的切换H∞控制

在网络环境下,考虑网络传输时延和外界干扰输入的影响,基于模型依赖平均驻留时间方法研究一类不确定模糊时滞系统的切换H∞控制问题.首先,基于模型依赖平均驻留时间方法,提出系统状态反馈控制器及切换策略的设计方案.进一步,通过多Lyapunov函数方法求解一组线性矩阵不等式,给出满足系统指数稳定且具有H∞性能指标的充分条件.最...     

一类不确定网络切换模糊系统的非脆弱控制

针对一类参数不确定的网络切换模糊系统,在控制器增益存在摄动以及状态不可测的情况下,研究系统的非脆弱控制问题.采用平均驻留时间法、Lyapunov函数法以及线性矩阵不等式技术等,给出网络切换模糊系统指数稳定的平均驻留时间条件以及系统切换律设计,并给出基于观测器的反馈控制器设计方法和使系统指数稳定的矩阵不等式条件,并将此条...     

异步时滞切换正系统的有限时间镇定

研究异步切换下时滞切换正系统的有限时间控制问题,即针对控制器切换滞后于子系统切换形成的异步现象,基于平均驻留时间切换方法对切换正系统开展有限时间镇定研究.首先,将每个正子系统运行的区间划分为子系统与控制器匹配和失配区间,并构造多余正Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函;其次,基于有限时间稳定理论,实现平均驻留时间切换律及异步时滞切换正系统有限时间镇定控制器的联合设计,并给出连续时间和离散时间两种情形下系统有限时间镇定的充分条件;最后,通过两个仿真例子验证所提出方法的有效性.     

Fault detection for discrete-time switched systems with interval time-varying delays

This paper investigates the problem of fault detection filter design for discrete-time switched systems with interval time-varying delays. The residual generator is constructed based on a mode-dependent fault detection filter, i.e., the designed fault detection filter is also a switched system as well. By constructing a novel switched Lyapunov functional, a new criterion is obtained for the residual system. Based on this, a sufficient condition for the existence of the above filter is established in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). The designed fault detection filter can guarantee the difference between the generated residual signal and the fault signal as small as possible. An example is provided to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

具有时变时滞的离散切换系统基于观测器的H∞控制

利用多Lyapunov函数方法，研究一类具有时变时滞的线性离散切换系统基于观测器的H∞控制问题．通过设计对角分块形式的多Lyapunov函数矩阵．使切换律只依赖于观测状态．在基于观测器的切换反馈控制策略下,给出了系统实现H∞控制的充分条件，且条件可以表示为与时滞界相关的线性矩阵不等式（LMI）的形式．同时还给出了切换律、观测器和控制器的设计方案．最后用一个仿真例子表明了结论的有效性．     

Delay-dependent robust H-infinity control for discrete-time uncertain systems with time-varying state delays

1 Introduction The analysis and synthesis of dynamic control systems with time delays is a subject of great practical and theo- retical importance, and has received considerable attention for decades (see [1,2] and references therein). Stability cri- teria can be classified roughly into two categories: delay- independent and delay-dependent [3]. Delay-independent criteria contains no information on the delay size, which, as might be expected, is generally conservative, especially when the dela…     

Event-triggered H∞ control of discrete-time switched linear systems with delays

This paper studies the $H_{\infty }$ control problem of discrete-time delayed switched systems with average dwell time switching signals using event-triggered mechanism. The event-triggered mechanism can reduce redundant information transmission. First, employing state-feedback controller, two sufficient conditions are proposed to guaranteeing (i) exponential stability of the disturbance-free closed-loop system and (ii) $H_{\infty }$ performance of the closed-loop system with disturbance. Moreover, the controller gain is explicitly computed by solving a set of linear matrix inequalities. Second, results obtained for state-feedback controller are extended to those for observer-based state-feedback controller, and both the controller and observer gains are explicitly computed. All conditions are derived by utilizing a properly constructed decay-rate-dependent Lyapunov functional. Finally, a numerical example illustrates the validity of the obtained theoretical results.     

Consensus protocols for discrete-time multi-agent systems with time-varying delays

This paper addresses consensus problems for discrete-time multi-agent systems with time-varying delays and switching interaction topologies and provides a class of effective consensus protocols that are built on repeatedly using the same state information at two time-steps. We show that those protocols can solve consensus problems under milder conditions than the popular consensus algorithm proposed by Jadbabaie et al., specifically, the presented protocols allow for the case that agents can only use delayed information of themselves, whereas the popular one is invalid. It is proved that if the union of the interaction topologies across the time interval with some given length always has a spanning tree, then in the presence of bounded time-varying delays, those protocols solve consensus problems.     

Output tracking control of switched nonlinear systems with multiple time-varying delays

In this paper, the output tracking control problem for a class of switched nonlinear systems with multiple time-varying delays is studied based on equivalent-input-disturbance (EID) approach. More precisely, with the use of suitable Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional together with average dwell-time technique, an output feedback tracking controller is designed which makes that the states of resulting system can asymptotically track the desired trajectory. Further, the EID estimator is implemented to reject both matched and unmatched disturbances effectively without requiring any prior knowledge of the disturbances. Simulation results are presented to illustrate the effectiveness and potential of the developed EID-based output tracking control design technique. The results reveal the fact that the tracking controller based on EID provides a better tracking performance than the feedback controller based on sliding mode technique.     

New results on robust H-infinity control for discrete-time systems with interval time-varying delays

This paper deals with delay-dependent robust H-infinity control for uncertain discrete-time systems with interval time-varying delay. By using a new Lyapunov functional and the convex combination method, a new delay-dependent stability criterion is established. Some redundant variable matrices are removed in the new conditions, which makes the obtained results more efficient. Then, an iterative algorithm based on the cone complementarity Linearization method is proposed to obtain the delay-dependent robust H-infinity controller. Numerical examples are given to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

Disturbance rejection based tracking control design for fuzzy switched systems with time-varying delays and disturbances

The disturbance rejection and tracking problem of T-S fuzzy switched systems with uncertainties, input time-varying delays and disturbances is addressed in this article. For that cause, a modified repetitive control protocol based on the improved-equivalent-input-disturbance (IEID) estimator and extended Smith predictor approach has been proposed, which guarantees the perfect disturbance estimation and tracking performances with high precision. Specifically, by incorporating the transfer function of main feedback path in conventional Smith predictor block, the input time-varying delays are effectively compensated. In the direction of estimating the disturbances, an active disturbance rejection technique called IEID estimator approach is precisely considered. By exploiting the output of the IEID estimator and parallel distributed compensation strategy, the fuzzy rule based modified repetitive control system is formulated. Further, by making use of Lyapunov method together with average dwell-time approach, a set of sufficient conditions in the form of matrix inequalities are established. More respectively, by solving the developed matrix inequalities, the controller and observer gain matrices are determined. At last, the method proposed in this work is validated in terms of presenting the simulation results of two numerical examples, including boiler-turbine system.     

Stability analysis of discrete-time systems with additive time-varying delays

In this paper, the problem of stability analysis of discrete-time delay systems with two additive time-varying delays is considered. A new stability result is derived for a general class of delay systems which has practical application background in networked control systems . The stability criterion is expressed in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs), which can be readily solved by using standard numerical software. An illustrative example is provided to show the advantage of the proposed stability condition.     

Fault estimation and accommodation for switched systems with time-varying delay

This paper considers the problem of fault estimation and accommodation for a class of switched systems with time-varying delay. An adaptive fault estimation algorithm is proposed to estimate the fault, moreover, constant or time-varying fault can be estimated. Meanwhile, a delay-dependent criteria is obtained with the purpose of reducing the conservatism of the fault estimation algorithm design. On the basis of fault estimation, an observer-based fault tolerant controller is designed to guarantee the stability of the closed-loop system. Additionally, simulation results are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the proposed results.