共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 140 毫秒
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本文介绍了国内外纯聚酯粉末涂料的发展情况,纯聚酯粉末涂料的制备方法及其特点。重点探讨了羟基及羧基两种类型的聚酯所采用的固化剂及其固化体系,并指出了今后纯聚酯粉末涂料发展的趋势。 相似文献
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研究了热固性粉末涂料用作金属热喷涂涂层的封闭层及面层的防护技术,比较了分别喷涂环氧锌基重防腐粉末涂料、纯聚酯粉末涂料,喷涂环氧锌基重防腐粉末涂料后再喷涂纯聚酯粉末涂料以及热浸镀锌后喷涂纯聚酯粉末涂料等试样在不同盐雾和人工加速老化时间下的附着力.结果发现,只有熔融黏度偏低的环氧类粉末涂料适合用作封闭层.该复合涂层技术已应用于高速公路护栏上. 相似文献
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纯聚酯粉末涂料是集装饰性和防腐蚀性为一体的粉末涂料大家族中的新成员。本文阐述了聚酯树脂的制备、固化剂的选择、固化机理的探讨和聚酯粉末涂料的制粉工艺等内容。纯聚酯粉末涂料成本低廉、性能优良、应用广泛,积极地开发、研制和生产纯聚酯粉末涂料,将会产生较深远的社会影响和较高的经济效益。本文注意了成果的应用性和现实的可行性。 相似文献
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Hiroyuki Shiomi Eiichirou Misaki Maoya Adachi Fukuji Suzuki 《Journal of Coatings Technology and Research》2008,5(4):455-464
Pearlescent pigments are one of the most essential materials not only in paints, plastics, and printing inks, but also in
cosmetics. Pigments with higher chroma, color purity, and brightness are in high demand all over the world. In this study
we developed a high chroma pearlescent pigment for powder foundation. To produce the high chroma pearlescent pigment, we have
designed the layer structure of a pearlescent pigment using computer simulation. In the simulation we have considered its
layer structure, the complex refractive indices of the layers, and the thickness distribution of a mica substrate that was
measured with Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM). The layer thicknesses have been optimized. The feature of this design is that
iron oxide having selective light absorption has been adopted as the layer material to enhance certain wavelengths of the
reflected light, which is one of the properties of high chroma. Thus, we have found that a mica substrate homogeneously coated
with iron oxide which is further coated with colorless titanium dioxide has a high chroma compared to ordinary pearlescent
pigments. The designed pigment has been synthesized by developing a novel manufacturing method to achieve a low roughness
iron-oxide surface. We believe that this simulation is useful for designing other pearlescent pigments. 相似文献
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用MOCVD法制备铁系云母珠光颜料 总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7
以Fe(CO) 5为物源 ,在常压喷动流化反应器中 ,以金属有机化学气相沉积 (MOCVD)法对云母粉进行包覆 ,制备铁系 -云母珠光颜料。实验结果表明 :在沉积温度 2 5 0℃ ,氧气流量 3mL·s-1,沉积时间 5min时能得到棕色色泽的珠光颜料 ;随着沉积温度的提高和反应时间的延长 ,可获得红棕、金红、橙红、深红等不同色泽的珠光颜料。用色差仪测定颜料的明度值L 、红度值a 、黄度值b ;X衍射仪表征颜料的表面成分 ;酸滴定计算氧化物的涂覆率。探讨了温度、时间、氧量对珠光颜料表面成分和珠光光泽的影响 相似文献
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云母钛珠光颜料具有极高的折光率、珠光效应和视角门色效应,珠光光泽细洁柔和,装饰性极佳,为涂料工艺设计提供了创造新的色彩和装饰效果的广阔领域。国外高档豪华型轿车都采用含有该颜料的面漆涂装,本文对该颜料的光学特性作了概略的分析。 相似文献
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Metallic and pearlescent coatings, very popular in automotive applications, contain flake shaped pigments. The orientation distribution of these flakes inside the effect coatings determines to a large extend the color and visual appearance of the coating. Unfortunately the measurement of flake orientation distributions is far from straightforward. The two main current techniques use analysis with light microscopy on cross cuts, and confocal microscopy.We used both techniques on a large set of samples. A set of 117 metallic coatings were analyzed, where we varied the concentration of metallic pigment, the concentration of so-called disorienting agent and the type and size of metallic pigment. Trends that for a long time have been assumed to be true were now unambiguously proven true, and can now be stated in a quantitative manner. For example, large flakes generally show better orientation than small flakes. For waterborne cornflake pigments, we measured an orientation width of 19.4° for flakes with a median diameter of 16 μm, and only 7.2° for flakes with a median diameter of 35 μm. Surprisingly we found only a small effect on flake orientation when disorienting agent was added to a color formula. 相似文献
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略论珠光颜料与涂料的色彩艺术 总被引:7,自引:1,他引:6
从云母钛珠光颜料所具有的多重光色效应出发,阐述以其配制的珠光涂料在轿车一类高装饰性涂装中的地位和作用,并探讨采用这种新型效应颜料创造全新色彩艺术效果的途径和方法 相似文献
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F. L. Duivenvoorde C. F. van Nostrum R. van der Linde 《Progress in Organic Coatings》1999,36(4):579-230
The dispersing of pigments in powder coatings is a difficult and complicated process. The incomplete dispersion under standard extrusion conditions can be attributed to a combination of poor pigment wetting and insufficient disruption of the pigment agglomerates, as a result of the rheological properties of the powder coating resin. The use of block copolymer dispersants for improving the pigment dispersion in powder coatings is studied in this project. Novel block copolymer dispersants from 2-vinylpyridine and ε-caprolactone have been synthesized and tested. These block copolymers show a high affinity for TiO2 pigments and are capable of improving the stability of a TiO2 dispersion in a polyester powder coating resin. 相似文献
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Young Cheol Ryu Tae Gun Kim Guem-Seok Seo Jin Hwan Park Cha Soo Suh Seong-Soo Park Seong-Soo Hong Gun Dae Lee 《Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry》2008,14(2):213-218
The TiO2/substrate pearlescent pigments were prepared by the hydrolysis of TiOCl2 on the substrate followed by a calcinations process. The natural mica (muscovite), synthetic mica (fluorophlogopite) and -alumina flake were selected as the substrates for pearlescent pigments. The effect of substrate on the anatase to rutile (A–R) phase transformation of TiO2 was studied. The A–R phase transformation of TiO2 during the preparation of pearlescent pigments and their proportion in the TiO2 layer have been analyzed by XRD measurements. The phase compositions of TiO2 layer in each pearlescent pigment are quite different depending on the substrates. The TiO2 layer deposited on -alumina has higher rutile fraction than those on the natural and synthetic mica. The XPS analysis showed that the cations originally present in the substrates diffused into the TiO2 layer. The TiO2 layer deposited on -alumina contains Al, while those on the natural and synthetic mica substrates contain Si and K in addition to Al. The metal cations diffusing from the substrate into TiO2 layer might retard the A–R phase transformation of TiO2. The suppressing effect on the A–R transformation of TiO2 by mixed cations seems to be much stronger than that of single cation, resulting in relatively higher rutile fraction in the case of TiO2 layer deposited on -alumina. 相似文献