共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 77 毫秒
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在室温、无润滑及总压下量相同的条件下,分别采用每道次两层叠轧和每道次三层叠轧的工艺对退火态AA1070工业纯铝板材进行了累积叠轧焊合试验,比较了最终板材界面焊合、织构和力学性能的差别。结果表明,与两层叠轧工艺相比,通过三层叠轧工艺所制备的板材金属层之间焊合状况更好,具有较强的剪切织构和轧制织构,表现出较高的伸长率和较低的抗拉强度,具有较好的综合力学性能。这些差别主要归结于三层叠轧条件下较大的道次压下量和有效剪切变形。 相似文献
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对AZ31镁合金热轧板在350℃进行了累积叠轧焊(ARB)变形,采用EBSD技术研究了AZ31镁合金的微观组织和织构演变.结果表明,ARB可以显著细化AZ31镁合金的晶粒组织,经过3道次变形后平均晶粒尺寸为2.18μm,后续的ARB变形使AZ31镁合金的微观组织更均匀,但晶粒不会再显著细化,说明存在临界ARB变形道次,使晶粒细化和晶粒长大之间达到动态平衡.AZ31镁合金在ARB变形过程中的晶粒细化机制为连续动态再结晶,尤其还观察到了旋转动态再结晶.动态再结晶的形变储存能来源于多道次累积的剧烈应变和沿厚度方向分布复杂的剪切变形.ARB变形过程中旋转动态再结晶和剪切变形使新晶粒c轴发生旋转,导致基面织构弱化. 相似文献
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Improving mechanical properties of Mg-Al-Zn alloy sheets through accumulative roll-bonding 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Experiments were conducted to evaluate the potential for improving the mechanical properties of Mg-Al-Zn alloy at room temperature by subjecting to accumulative roll-bonding(ARB). It is shown that ARB may be applied successfully to Mg-Al-Zn alloy at elevated temperatures and it leads to grain refinement and significant improvements in the ductility. The strength of the as-rolled Mg-Al-Zn alloy sheet after ARB processing is slightly decreased and basal texture is weakened by ARB processing. 相似文献
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累积叠轧技术的研究现状与展望 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
对采用累积叠轧工艺制备超细晶组织的技术进行详细的综述,介绍了累积叠轧技术的原理、ARB材料的组织与力学性能特征,并对ARB变形过程中的剪切变形、晶粒细化机制和强化机制进行分析。采用ARB技术可以制备大尺寸的超细晶组织材料,其室温抗拉强度通常比粗晶材料的高2~4倍。ARB材料的强化源于晶粒细化、位错强化、在大变形轧制时形成的稳定基面织构、表面的氧化膜以及内生原有夹杂物在强烈塑性变形情况下的破碎与弥散分布。分析了ARB技术的优越性,对其在制备超细晶材料领域的应用进行了展望。 相似文献
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《中国有色金属学会会刊》2020,30(9):2381-2393
The accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) process was applied on the strips of aluminum alloy 1050 in two processing conditions: cold ARB and warm ARB. The results of tensile tests and microhardness measurement show that the warm ARB process exhibits the lower tensile strength and microhardness, more homogeneous distribution of the microhardness, higher elongation, and especially superior planar isotropy of the tensile properties in comparison to the cold ARB, because of the intermediate heat treatment as well as the elevated temperature rolling in the warm ARB process. Furthermore, with increasing the cycles of both processes, the planar isotropy decreases progressively. 相似文献
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在叠轧等效应变为4.0的条件下得到了平均晶粒为0.5μm的Al-1%Mg合金超细晶组织;在平面深变形条件下,形成了含有大量位错的亚晶组织,大角度晶界是由于几何深变形而形成的;在热作用下,合金位错密度降低,亚晶减少,晶粒变大,在退火温度高于200℃时晶粒变化明显,低于200℃,晶粒生长比较缓慢;随着退火温度的升高,合金组织发生静态回复与静态再结晶过程,静态回复是通过位错的滑移和攀移而进行的。合金在300℃已经发生了明显的再结晶,这种再结晶是通过亚晶合并而进行的。 相似文献
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In the present investigation a wrought magnesium alloy AZ31 was successfully processed by the accumulative roll-bonding (ARB) at gradient temperature up to six cycles with the lowest temperature of 250 °C. This is performed through different thermomechanical processing routes (different ARB cycles at different temperatures of 350-200 °C). The microstructures and mechanical properties were investigated. The results indicate that significant grain refinement is observed after the first two cycles at the highest ARB temperature as a result of dynamic recrystallization, which is necessary for the subsequently ARB cycles at relatively lower temperature with the aim to restrict grain growth. No significant finer grain size was observed through the fifth and sixth cycles while the microstructure homogeneity is further improved. The grain structure can be effectively refined at lower ARB processing temperature and higher cycles. The resulting material exhibited high strength and relatively high ductility at ambient temperature when ARB deformed above 250 °C. The mechanical properties of the ARB deformed materials are strongly dependent on several main factors: the amount and the homogeneity of strain achieved, grain size and microstructure homogeneity, textures developed during ARB and interface bonding quality. 相似文献
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通过光学显微镜、室温拉伸试验、显微硬度计、X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜等方法研究了累积叠轧温度对AZ31镁合金晶粒尺寸、基面织构、界面结合情况及力学性能的影响。结果表明:3道次累积叠轧后的AZ31镁合金晶粒细化效果明显,硬度增大,随着累积叠轧温度的升高,晶粒细化效果减弱,硬度增加趋势减弱。累积叠轧温度升高有弱化基面织构的作用。AZ31镁合板材在450 ℃累积叠轧3道次,综合力学性能最佳,为显微硬度70.64 HV0.05,抗拉强度288.64 MPa,屈服强度203.76 MPa,伸长率16.96%,界面结合强度21.53 MPa。 相似文献