共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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为解决氧气顶吹转炉渣料、钢铁料消耗高,终点控制不稳定等问题,开发出一种转炉少渣冶炼工艺技术。生产实践表明,该工艺与常规单渣冶炼工艺相比,降低了生产成本,提高了脱磷效率,改善了钢水的纯净度,为生产超纯净钢奠定了基础。 相似文献
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基于转炉双渣冶炼工艺的锰矿直接还原合金化研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以提高转炉双渣冶炼条件下锰矿直接还原合金化过程中锰的收得率为目的,进行了热力学理论分析,开展了实验室渣钢平衡试验和中试试验,在此基础上得出了基本结论;通过转炉工业化试验,验证了前期结论的可信性,同时得出在特定的双渣冶炼条件下,转炉锰矿直接还原过程中锰的收得率可稳定在35%~45%,具有经济上的优势,且对转炉冶炼效果有益,同时从总体上达到节能降耗、减少温室气体排放的效果. 相似文献
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《钢铁冶炼》2013,40(5):318-326
AbstractThe influence of recycled ladle slag on the basic oxygen furnace (BOF) process under production conditions was investigated in plant trials. More specifically, 25 heats with ladle slag additions and 23 heats without ladle slag additions were studied. Both steel and slag samples were collected, from which the chemical compositions were determined. In addition, several process parameters were monitored. Overall, it was found that recirculation of ladle slag during normal production conditions works fine. On the positive side, it was seen that the steel quality concerning the phosphorus and sulphur contents of liquid steel has, in accordance with previous studies, not been affected by the ladle slag additions. Furthermore, no major differences in the slag composition occur when the recycling of ladle slag to BOF is performed. Finally, in comparison to previous studies, the increased tendency for slopping when adding ladle slag could be eliminated with a change in the lance schedule. However, on the negative side, it was seen that the addition of ladle slag leads to an increased blowing time due to lower iron ore additions. Moreover, the slag weight at tapping increased due to an increased weight of added slag formers. 相似文献
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基于CaO-SiO2-FeO-10%MgO渣系,从热力学角度对渣钢界面的脱磷行为进行分析,归纳出磷分配比与钢液温度、碳质量分数以及炉渣成分间的表达式,并在此基础上绘制出了CaO-SiO2-FeO-10%MgO渣系的等磷分配比线,同时分析了转炉终渣氧化性、碱度以及温度对磷分配比的影响情况。研究结果表明,转炉吹炼过程磷分配比是钢液温度、碳质量分数和炉渣成分的函数,通过与实际生产数据进行验证,发现其与实际结果吻合良好。基于该预测公式,在其他条件不变情况下,随着炉渣FeO质量分数增加,磷分配比[LP]先增加后减小,当终渣FeO质量分数为18%左右时达到最大值;随着终渣碱度的增加,渣钢间磷分配比增加,当终渣超过4.0时,磷分配比增加不再明显。 相似文献
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转炉留渣双渣工艺两阶段脱磷对比 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
为了获得两阶段脱磷的关键工艺参数,通过统计100 t转炉留渣双渣工艺生产数据,比较了脱磷及脱碳阶段的脱磷有利条件,研究结果表明,两阶段脱磷条件对脱磷效果的影响规律存在显著差异,脱磷阶段炉渣碱度为1.8~2.2、Fe2O3质量分数为23%~28%、钢液温度为1 350~1 400 ℃时,可获得最优的脱磷效果;脱碳阶段炉渣碱度为3.2~5.2、Fe2O3质量分数为18%~30%、钢液温度为1 600~1 700 ℃时,提高炉渣碱度及Fe2O3质量分数或降低钢液温度可获得更优的脱磷效果;脱磷、脱碳阶段都没有达到热力学平衡,但脱磷阶段与热力学平衡差距更大,脱碳阶段更接近热力学上的平衡。 相似文献
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Basic oxygen furnace (BOF) slag contains a significant amount of iron-containing species, which is considered to be iron resources and therefore need to be recovered. In this work, the oxidation behaviour of BOF slag under air (at selected oxidation temperatures and holding time) was investigated to explore the potential of transforming non-magnetic wustite in the BOF slag into magnetic spinel, which may subsequently be recovered by magnetic separation. The experimental results show that the iron-containing spices in the BOF slag can be oxidised into magnetic spinel phases in the investigated temperature range of 1000–1150°C and thereafter be recovered by magnetic separation. The formation of these phases is closely related to the oxidation temperatures and holding time: a higher oxidation temperature and longer holding time lead to a larger amount of formed magnetic species; however, the amount of formed magnetic species decreases at elevated temperature (>1050°C) and with extended holding time (>40?min). 相似文献