共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 250 毫秒
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正交相移键控(QPSK)调制解调方式广泛应用于深空通信、数字卫星通信等高速系统中,高动态QPSK信号具有较大的多普勒载波频偏,针对现有的解调算法对QPSK信号频偏估计范围小、精度较低等问题,提出了一种改进的高动态QPSK信号解调算法。该算法利用基于Zoom-FFT的Quinn频率估计算法对载波频偏进行估计,将频偏估计分为粗估计和精估计两个过程,对估计所得频偏进行补偿后利用Costas环完成载波同步。在MATLAB中对算法进行了仿真,仿真结果表明,该算法能够实现对高动态大频偏QPSK信号的有效捕获,与传统的解调方式相比,该算法对载波频偏的估计范围更大,且具有更高的频偏估计精度和更好的误码性能。 相似文献
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MIMO DS/CDMA通信系统巾,每对收发天线问的载波频偏各不相同,这使得频偏估计变得异常困难。该文基于DS/CDMA信号的周期平稳特性提出了一种适用于该系统的频偏盲估计算法。该算法主要特点在于:(1)它能够分别估计每对收发天线间的载波频偏:(2)综合利用了信号在所有非零周期频率处的周期自棚关函数值,(3)它是一种盲估计算法,不需要专门的训练序列,不会降低系统的带宽利用率。仿真结果表明在FIR信道模型下,该算法能够准确地估计出系统巾各个收发天线对间的载波频偏。 相似文献
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针对正交频分复用系统频偏估计问题,提出了一种基于遗传算法的高精度盲频偏估计器。该算法首先将带载波间干扰的正交频分复用系统视为正交码分多址接入系统,将载波间干扰系数视为码分多址接入系统的扩频码,利用估计的载波频偏构造扩频码,进而重建接收信号;然后利用重建信号跟实际接收信号最小重建误差原则构造了盲频偏估计的代价函数,并设计了对应于遗传算法的适应度函数;最后利用遗传算法强大的并行搜索和全局寻优能力,通过最小化代价函数求得最佳频偏估值。仿真结果表明,所提算法具有较高的估计精度,低信噪比下性能显著,有效降低了时间复杂度,且不受频偏估计范围和信号调制类型的限制。 相似文献
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载波同步是对1090MHz扩展电文(1090MHz Extended Squitter,1090ES)的相位编码信号进行相干解调的前提和基础,研究针对这种调制方式的基于数据辅助的载波频偏估计算法。构建了1090ES相位编码信号的频偏估计模型,提出了一种基于遗传算法的频偏估计算法,详述了该算法的特点及其实现步骤,并通过MATLAB仿真,分析比较了该算法与Kay算法、Fitz算法及M&M算法的频偏估计性能。该算法的频偏估计范围可以达到采样频率的50%,在信噪比高于3 dB时,频偏估计的均方误差接近于修正的克拉美罗界,并且可以同时兼顾频偏估计精度和频偏估计范围。 相似文献
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针对传统MQAM信号载频与符号率估计算法在脉冲噪声下性能不佳甚至失效的问题,该文结合分数低阶矩与共变理论,推导了MQAM的分数低阶循环谱密度函数,并分析了升余弦脉冲成型条件下的MQAM信号循环谱特征。将分数低阶矩引入离散频域平滑谱(DFSM)估计。提出了一种基于分数低阶矩的MQAM载波频率与符号率联合参数估计算法,采用相邻谱切面求平均的方法,有效的避免了由于分辨率不足造成估计误差。仿真实验结果表明,与二阶DFSM循环谱估计算法相比,本文算法不仅能够抑制脉冲噪声的影响,而且在较为恶劣的噪声条件下均能有效的估计MQAM信号的载频与符号率,具有更好的抗干扰能力与适用性,适用于不同调制阶数的MQAM信号。 相似文献
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水声信道作为目前已知最严酷、最复杂的无线通信信道之一,具有强多途干扰、时—频率双扩展、高噪、带宽窄等特征。水声信道的时变特性,使得估计与跟踪信道很困难,因此,研究无需信道估计与均衡的非相干稳健水声通信调制方法具有重要的意义。首先介绍了基于正交频分复用(OFDM)和扩频调制的水声调制技术的研究进展,然后,分析了差分混沌移位键控在水声信道下的可行性,提出了两种基于OFDM的多载波差分混沌移位键控方案,给出两个方案的调制解调器原理。在时—频双扩展信道和水声信道下,对两个方案进行了性能仿真和分析。性能结果表明所提出的方案在水声信道下具有良好的稳健性。 相似文献
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According to the problem that the threshold for traditional blanking depends on the characteristic parameters of noise and exist large deviation,an adaptive noise mitigation algorithm based on peak estimate and feedback compensation(ANMPEFC)in power line communication was proposed.First,SLM mapping preprocessing method was employed to reduce the PAPR of emission signal,peak information was used to estimate the frequency of the received signal and the relationship between peak frequency and impulse characteristics was established.Next,received signal was processed by blanking block and feedback compensation block adaptively according to estimated pulse frequency.Finally, performance of proposed algorithm and existing algorithms were analyzed based on threshold deviation.According to the results from simulation,it is clearly demonstrated that the proposed ANMPEFC can work in power line impulse noise environment without knowing the noise characteristics and has better performance in contrast to existing impulse noise suppression algorithm. 相似文献
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Maskell D.L. Woods G.S. 《Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs, IEEE Transactions on》2005,52(10):669-674
An online delay estimation algorithm based upon an analogue quadrature phase detector that is suitable for determining the subsample delay between two noisy sinusoidal signals is introduced. The new technique is based on the recently proposed discrete-time quadrature-delay estimator (QDE). The algorithm uses the in-phase and quadrature-phase components of the received signals to produce a bias-free estimate of the delay between the input signals. The technique directly minimizes the delay error estimate, which is in turn used to adapt the coefficients of a simple fractional-delay filter (FDF). The algorithm is insensitive to variations in the amplitudes of the input signals, and does not require an accurate prior estimate of the frequency of the input sinusoids. The algorithm directly updates the delay error estimate, which is in turn used directly as the coefficient input to an adaptive FDF. The technique is simple to implement and has a reduced complexity compared to other adaptive techniques. Simulations show that in the presence of system noise, the new estimator outperforms conventional FDF-based estimators. 相似文献
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According to the performance degradation problem of the carrier frequency estimation method of time-frequency overlapped BPSK signals in Alpha-stable distribution noise,a novel carrier frequency estimation algorithm of the time-frequency overlapped BPSK signals based on the cyclic correntropy spectrum was proposed.The relationship between cyclic frequency and carrier frequency on the zero frequency section of the cyclic correntropy spectrum was deduced,which could be utilized for carrier frequency estimation.The proposed method can suppress the impulse noise and has better estimation performance than that of the contrastive methods.Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed method. 相似文献