Sleep spindles and learning potential.

The number of sleep spindles remains relatively stable within individuals from night to night. However, there is little explanation for the large interindividual differences in spindles. The authors investigated the relationship between spindles and intelligence quotient (IQ) in 3 separate studies. The number of spindles and sigma power were positively correlated with performance IQ (PIQ), but not verbal IQ (VIQ). The perceptual/analytical skills measured by the PIQ Picture Completion subscale accounted for most of the interindividual differences in spindles. Furthermore, there was a relationship between the rapid eye movements (REMs) of REM sleep and VIQ in individuals with higher IQ scores. A similar pattern was observed between spindles and PIQ. It was hypothesized that high-IQ individuals have more spindles that can support more complex cortical networks underlying perceptual/analytical abilities. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)     

金属陶瓷整体铣刀适用性切削实验

本文通过金属陶瓷铣刀加工常见材料的切削试验,总结金属陶瓷整体铣刀适使用性能。     

PD102荷兰泵齿式联轴器密封压盖螺栓断裂问题的研究及处理

本文分析了PD102型荷兰泵(往复双动隔膜泵)联轴器连续发生故障的原因,并从安装和备件两方面对齿式联轴器压盖螺栓断裂问题进行了细致入微的探讨,简要叙述了处理方法.     

Relationship between sleep spindles and hypersomnia

Despite the substantial experimental literature that has accrued on factors associated with a reduction in neglect, few empirical studies have attempted to extrapolate these findings to clinical assessment and evaluate the efficacy of neglect-reducing strategies on patient performance. The current study developed a modified version of the Raven's Coloured Progressive Matrices (RCPM) by aligning the response alternatives in a column, in the right hemispace. Three groups of patients (right brain-damaged (RBD) with neglect, RBD without neglect, and orthopaedic controls) were administered abbreviated versions of the revised format, and performance was compared to the standard presentation format. The efficacy of left cues with the revised format was also investigated. Presence of neglect was assessed via the Schenkenberg Line Bisection Task and the Bells Test. Results showed a significant performance decrement among RBD neglect patients under all conditions. However, contrary to predictions, RBD neglect patients did not reveal significantly better performance on the revised version as compared to the standard presentation format. No significant effects associated with left side cueing were observed. The finding that no significant performance changes emerged as a function of stimulus modification and verbal prompts suggests that, although these manipulations may be employed by clinicians to maximize patient performance, empirical support for the efficacy of these procedures is lacking.     

Prediction of mill load in hot strip mill rolling

It has been ascertained whether or not the model capable of predicting the stress-strain relation of plain carbon steels, previously proposed, is applicable to the estimation of mill loads in the finishing process (consisting of six mill stands) of a hot strip mill. An appreciably good agreement with the predicted and measured mill load values has been obtained in the earlier passes where the strip microstructure is regarded to have completed static recrystallization, and the predicted mill loads in the later passes have been far less than the measured load owing to the effect of the strain accumulated in the previous rolling process. Then, a simple model to predict the accumulated strain has been constructed and introduced into the calculation of mill loads. As a result, the predicted mill loads have been fairly improved over the whole passes in the finishing process.     

关于用行星轧机辅助的带钢连轧机生产窄带钢的建议

为了大力发展窄带钢的生产,提出了用行星轧机辅助的窄带钢连轧方案。这是一种用行星轧机作粗轧、用3～4架四辊轧机作精轧的新的连轧工艺。其特点是机架少,投资省、易于调整。本文提出了750及450毫米两种连轧机的设计方案,分别用来生产最大宽度为620及320毫米,最小厚度为1.25毫米,卷重3～6.5吨的窄带钢。其年产量分别为33～40万吨及15～18万吨。我们对行星轧机经历了三次从实践到认识的循环过程。我们所发展的新型钳式行星轧机具有刚度大,重量轻,同步准确可靠及能够长期正常运转等优点,把它用在这种连轧机前,可以便连轧机有较高的作业率及较好的工作性能。本文对这种连轧机设计方案的可行性进行了阐述。     

冷轧厂平整机钢卷数据采集和管理系统的设计和实现

本文分析了攀钢冷轧厂平整机自动化控制系统数据处理及其和计算机系统之间的通讯问题。提出了控制系统和外部扩展系统之间的通讯、计算机数据采集以及数据管理的设计思想和实现方法，并实现了平整机钢卷数据采集和管理系统在实际生产中的有效应用。