共查询到15条相似文献,搜索用时 54 毫秒
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该文对爆炸冲击作用下夹层开顶扁球壳的非线性轴对称动力稳定性问题进行研究.基于Reissner假设和Hamilton原理,得到了夹层开顶扁球壳在冲击载荷作用下的非线性动力控制方程;采用Galerkin方法对非线性动力控制方程进行求解,得到以刚性中心位移表达的非线性动力响应方程,并应用Runge-Kutta方法进行数值求解... 相似文献
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波纹扁球壳的非线性动态屈曲 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
研究了用于传感器弹性元件波纹扁球壳的非线性动态屈曲问题。建立了波纹扁球壳的非线性振动微分方程,根据突变理论建立了该壳体动态屈曲的突变模型,得到了动态屈曲的临界方程。 相似文献
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采用分层壳理论和厚度方向的二次插值函数推导出正交铺设层合圆柱壳的动力响应方程,并得出简支层合圆柱壳自由振动问题的解。对于给定算例,计算出的自振频率与三维分析的结果吻合良好,说明所推导的二维解具有足够精度。计算了前四阶模态对应的壳中应力。计算结果说明,对于高阶模态,层间应力相对于面内应力的比值远高于低阶模态的对应比值,高的层间正应力是高阶模态导致脱层破坏的主要原因。 相似文献
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基于一阶剪切变形理论和非扁壳型几何方程,由Hamilton原理导出包含初始几何缺陷的复合材料圆柱壳的非线性动力方程,Galerkin方法得以位移形式表达的动力屈曲控制方程,通过有限差分方法求解,并由类似B-R准则方法判断动力屈曲是否发生;讨论了冲击速度,初始几何缺陷等因素对动力屈曲可能产生的影响。 相似文献
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冲击载荷下复合材料层合杆的动力屈曲 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
研究复合材料层合杆被一质量块以某一速度沿轴向进行碰撞而导致的动力屈曲现象,采用不同的横向剪切理论,并用差分方法对杆的动力屈曲方程进行求解。文中考察了冲击块质量、初挠度、应力波、横向剪切等因素对临界冲击速度以及屈曲模态的影响。 相似文献
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本文利用经典小挠度弹性扁壳理论研究了圆底扁球壳在任意集中脉冲荷载作用下的动力响应问题。本方法具有收敛怏,计算工作量少的优点,计算结果在某些特殊情况下与有关文献的结果相一致。 相似文献
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土中浅埋层合扁球壳的非线性动力响应 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文建立了考虑横向剪切影响、纤维增强对称正交铺设层合扁球壳的非线性动力方程。应用一维波阻法分析了土与结构的相互作用,对冲击波作用下土中浅埋周边弹性支承层合扁球壳的非线性动力响应问题进行了探讨。数值计算中考虑了各种材料参数及横向剪切变形对动力响应的影响。 相似文献
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This paper examines the effects of the material and structural geometry on the crushing behaviour, energy absorption, failure mechanism and failure mode of circular conical composite shell. The static crushing behaviour of circular conical composite shell under uniform axial compressive load has been investigated experimentally. The cone vertex angles used were 0, 6, 12 and 18 degrees. The cone vertical length and bottom outer diameter were kept for all the cases as 100 and 110 mm, respectively. Failure modes were examined using several photographs taken during the crushing stages for each specimen. Results obtained from this investigation showed that the initial failure was dominated by the interfacial and shear failure, while the delamination and eventually fibre fracture were dominated the failure mechanism after the initial failure. It has also found that the static crushing behaviour of the circular conical shell is very sensitive to the change in the vertex angle. Reinforcement type greatly affects the energy absorption of the circular conical and cylindrical shells. 相似文献
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Abstract: This paper evaluates the transverse impact damage of a 3‐D biaxial spacer weft‐knitted composite using experimental results and complimentary finite element analysis. The load–displacement curves and damage morphologies during impact loading were obtained to analyse energy absorption and impact damage mechanisms of the knitted composite. A unit‐cell model based on the microstructure of the 3‐D knitted composite was established to calculate the deformation and damage evolution when the composite is impacted by a hemisphere‐ended steel rod. An elastoplastic constitutive equation is incorporated into the unit‐cell model and the critical damage area failure theory developed by Hahn and Tsai has been implemented as a user‐defined material law (VUMAT) for commercial available finite element code ABAQUS/Explicit. The load–displacement curves, impact damages and impact energy absorption obtained from ABAQUS/Explicit are compared with those FROM experiments. The good agreement of the comparisons supports the validity of the unit‐cell model and user‐defined subroutine VUMAT. The unit‐cell model can also be extended to evaluate the impact crashworthiness of engineering structures made out of the 3‐D knitted composites. 相似文献