中国钢铁工业用耐火材料的市场分析

对中国过去 2 0年钢铁工业用耐火材料的消耗情况作了回顾 ,对未来几年的钢铁工业用耐火材料从数量、品种和价格上进行了分析 ,并提出了相应的对策     

Development Tendency of the Refractories for Iron ＆ Steel Industry in China

This paper introduces the developing tendency of refractories for iron and steel industry combined with the new metallurgical techniques applied in iron and steel industry in China. Refractories for blast furnace long service life, smelting reduction iron-making process, secondary refining metallurgies and clean steel making, near net shape continuous casting are described respectively. To meet the requirement of iron and steel industry, the high quality, multi-functions and environment-friendly refractories with long service llfe will be focused and developed in the future. In addition, high grade refractories in China have great developing space and potential market.     

中国钢铁工业用耐火材料的技术发展

对"九五”期间钢铁工业用耐火材料的技术发展进行了总结与评述;提出了今后耐火材料科技发展的主要方向.     

钢铁工业用耐火材料的发展动向

结合当今国际钢铁工业的发展及其对耐火材料的要求，介绍了炼焦、高炉与出铁沟、熔融还原炼铁、铁水预处理、氧气转炉炼钢、高功率电炉与直流电弧炉炼钢、炉外精炼、盛钢桶、连铸中间包及近终形状连铸等的发展中，所用耐火材料的动向。     

Clean Production of Steel and Refractories in China''''s Steel Industry

The paper describes the importance of clean produc-tion of steel and the relationships amongst sustaining devel-opment of steel industry, environment protection and therole of refractories in the clean production of steel. Themain achievements and main shortcomings in the cleanproduction of China's steel industry have been reviewed to-     

钢铁工业节能降耗用新型优质高效耐火材料

分析了我国钢铁工业能耗的现状，认为提高我国钢铁工业竞争力，必须抓好节能降耗工作。积极开发并采用冶金新技术对节能降耗工作至关重要，而冶金新技术成功应用的基础和关键是新型优质高效耐火材料的应用     

我国MgO－CaO系耐火材料在钢铁工业中的应用

回顾了我国ＭｇＯ－ＣａＯ系耐火原料和制品的发展过程，着重介绍了我国ＭｇＯ－ＣａＯ系耐火材料在铜铁工业的炼钢转炉、精炼炉和电炉上的应用状况，并就原料和制品生产中的一些问题进行了讨论。     

我国钢铁工业用耐火材料的发展

叙述了我国近年来钢铁工业用优质高效耐火材料的发展。多数新开发的优质制品是以我国丰富的耐火原料资源（主要是高铝矾土、菱镁矿和石墨）为基础的。     

第三届国际耐火材料学术会议评述

通过对１９９８年在北京召开的第三届国际耐火材料学术会议的评述,介绍了最近几年国内外耐火材料工业所取得的主要成就,指出了中国耐火材料工业在整体上与国外先进水平所存在的差距,提出了中国耐火材料工业在今后的发展中应注意的一些问题     

国外不定形耐火材料在炼铁中的使用现状

介绍了高炉炉身、出铁场和铁水运输设备用不定形耐火材料的使用状况和实际效果．展示了炼铁用不定形耐火材料的发展和使用前景。     

铁水预处理用耐火材料的现状与发展方向

介绍了近年来铁水预处理用耐火材料的发展现状与国内外的最新研究成果,分析了铁水预处理容器中脱Si、脱P、脱S工艺之间的相互关系以及不同处理剂对内衬材料的主要侵蚀反应,提出了改进铁水预处理耐火材料的建议,并展望未来的发展方向。     

建材窑炉用耐火材料“八五”攻关成绩显著,硕果累累

本文概述了中国建材院耐火所承担和组织和建材工业窑炉用耐火材料“八五”国家重点科技攻关项目，在优势耐火原料合成技术，研制先进的耐火装备以及耐火材料的新品种２，新工艺方面取得的丰硕成果。     

低碳MgO-C耐火材料结构和性能优化的研究进展

MgO-C耐火材料作为钢铁冶炼用关键基础材料,被广泛用作转炉衬砖、电弧炉炉壁和钢包渣线用砖。寻求制备高性能低碳MgO-C耐火材料的新方法对耐火材料及冶金行业的发展至关重要,本文从纳米碳源的引入、骨料表面的改性和镁基骨料的引入、酚醛树脂的改性、抗氧化剂的引入及陶瓷相的原位形成角度出发,综述了改善低碳MgO-C耐火材料结构和性能的研究进展,以期为进一步推动低碳MgO-C耐火材料的发展提供参考,并对MgO-C耐火材料未来的研究方向进行了展望。     

Competitiveness of products: A key to success in an incipient market economy

The Borovichi Refractory Plant has organized the production of new advanced refractories, including graphite-containing articles for continuous casting of steel, a variety of mullite-corundum articles, mortars, and refractories for lining blast furnaces. The prospects for refractory production are considered. Properties of the new refractories and data on their use in the metallurgical industry are presented.Translated from Ogneupory i Tekhnicheskaya Keramika, No. 8, pp. 23–26, August, 1996.     

Technology Progress of Refractories for Iron Making in China

This paper reviews the present development situation of refractories for iron making system in China, which includes blast furnace, hot blast stove and coke dry quenching, etc. Varieties and performances of refractories used by the top steel and iron groups such as Baosteel, Wuhan I＆S Group and Anshan I＆S Group for iron making were exemplified and concerned problems were analyzed, together with solutions and suggestions for future refractories R＆D work.     

耐火材料工业热工窑炉的技术进步

介绍了我国近年来耐火材料工业热土窑炉的最新成果，阐述了超高温隧道窑、超高温回转窑、超高温竖窑、轻型结构节能梭式窑等新型窑炉的原理、特点、系统配置及使用情况。这些新型窑炉的问世，大大地促进了我国耐火材料新品种的发展，不仅使耐火制品质量上了一个新台阶，单位产品热量消耗也大大降低。     

A Review on Some Applications of Magnesia in Current China Refractories Industry

Being rich in the magnesite resource,China hasbecome the biggest magnesia-based products manufac-turer.With nearly300magnesite mines including somenewly built magnesite processing plants,China has to-tal output of over14million tons magnesite ore peryear,…     

Analytical Characterization of a Magnesia–Graphite Refractory

Magnesia–graphite refractories are currently essential for the iron and steel industry. As a result, their physico-chemical characterization is crucial with a view to predicting their service life. In this work, a methodology for the complete analytical characterization of such materials has been developed. Magnesia–graphite refractories generally contain elemental phases (C, Si, and Al), non-oxide and oxide inorganic phases (SiC, MgO, and Al₂O₃), organic phase (binders), and various additives and impurities. Consequently, their chemical characterization is especially difficult and requires the joint use of the following techniques: X-ray diffraction, differential thermal and thermogravimetric analyses, inductively coupled plasma–atomic emission spectroscopy, flame emission, Fourier transform infrared spectrometry, gravimetry, and C/S elemental analyzer (LECO). The data obtained by the different techniques match satisfactorily and provide validity to the methodology developed. The results obtained for each element analyzed, and the precision of each determination method used, are quite acceptable.     

Wear of MgO-C Refractories in EBT Type Furnaces Experienced at Iranian Mobarakeh Steel Plant

Mobarakeh Steel Company produces 3 million tons ofsteel annually with eight 180 tons EBT furnaces. Differ-ent types of magnesia-carbon refractories have been em-ployed at slagline during last 5 years. In the present studythe wear and corrosion of MgO-C refractories of these fur-naces have been studied via post-mortem analysis of usedbricks and the observation of operational effects. Laborato-ry corrosion tests were also arranged to investigate the effectof slag chemistry and the mechanism of chemical corro-sion. Characterization of different magnesia-carbon bricksclarified that the crystal size, type and chemistry of mag-