共查询到17条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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为改善Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu钎料抗氧化性和润湿性差的问题,在钎料中添加了P元素,研究了微量P元素对Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu钎料抗氧化性、润湿性以及显微组织的影响。制备了含不同质量分数P元素的Sn-0.3Ag-0.7Cu-xP (x=0%, 0.005%, 0.010%, 0.015%, 0.020%)钎料。以实验的方式测试了钎料的抗氧化性以及润湿性,并使用扫描电镜(SEM)和能谱仪(EDS)观察了显微组织。结果表明:随着P含量的增加,钎料的抗氧化性和润湿性显著提高。当P含量达到0.020%时,与不添加P元素的钎料相比,在250℃保温30 min后的氧化渣质量由2.25 g减少到0.79 g。此时,钎料的铺展面积和润湿力也达到最大,分别为65.74 mm2和5.04 mN,润湿时间为0.96 s。添加微量P元素未改变钎料的相组成,其显微组织主要由β-Sn、Ag3Sn与Cu6Sn5三种相构成。随着P含量的增加,Ag3Sn的形态由粒状向片状转变。 相似文献
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稀土元素对Sn-0.2Ag-0.7Cu钎料合金物理性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在筛选出综合性能较好的Sn-0.2Ag-0.7Cu钎料合金中,添加微量混合稀土元素(RE)以提高钎料的焊接性能。研究了稀土的添加量对其熔化温度、电导率和固–液相线温差等焊接性能的影响。结果表明:添加w(RE)为0.1%~0.5%时,固–液相线温差小于15℃,符合现行钎焊工艺要求,且对钎料合金的熔化温度和电导率影响不大。 相似文献
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本文涵盖了自1995年至2005年所有涉及到无铅钎料的中国专利。报告的钎料范围是用于表面组装技术,有明确限定成分和成分质量比的Sn基无铅钎料(无铅焊料)。报告的主要内容包括无铅钎料专利的申请者情况及申请和授权情况;在申请专利钎料中Sn-Zn系、Sn-Ag系、Sn-Bi系和Sn-Cu系的数量分布情况以及钎料所含元素情况;国外申请者申请和授权情况;制备方法的情况。最后指出了我国的无铅钎料专利领域存在的问题和发展方向。 相似文献
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稀土改性的Sn-58Bi低温无铅钎料 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
研究了微量稀土对Sn-58Bi低温钎料的改性作用.试验添加质量分数为0.1 ?组混合稀土的无铅材料,并对比Sn-58Bi和Sn-58Bi0.5Ag合金.观察了钎料显微组织的变化并做了定量分析,采用DSC测试了钎料的熔化温度,同时测量了钎料的润湿性能、接头强度与硬度.结果表明,微量稀土添加细化了Sn-58Bi钎料合金的显微组织,对钎料的熔化温度几乎没有影响,能显著改善Sn-58Bi钎料的润湿性能和接头剪切强度,而且改善的程度优于添加微量Ag对Sn-58Bi钎料的作用. 相似文献
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微合金化对Sn-9Zn基无铅钎料润湿性能的影响 总被引:7,自引:2,他引:7
熔炼制备了纯的以及含微量Al、Mg、Ti、Bi、重稀土Y、混合轻稀土RE和一种富P非金属活性组元NM的Sn-9Zn基合金,通过测量这些合金以及商用Sn-37Pb焊料在铜基板上的铺展面积比较了它们对铜的润湿性能。结果表明Al、Ti和 Mg不利于提高合金在铜上的润湿性或附着力;Y的改善作用不大;而Bi、RE和NM则能明显改善Sn-9Zn合金对铜的润湿性。在此基础上进一步研究了RE和NM含量对Sn-9Zn润湿性能的影响。以铺展面积衡量,本研究所达到的最佳改善效果使Sn-9Zn合金对铜的润湿性由Sn-37Pb焊料润湿性水平的45.4%提高到了70.3%。 相似文献
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New lead-free,Sn-Zn-In solder alloys 总被引:11,自引:0,他引:11
In view of the need for a lead-free, drop-in replacement for the widely used 40Pb-60Sn near-eutectic solder (m.p. ~183°C),
new Sn-Zn-ln based alloys with substantially the same melting point have been developed. It is shown that the alloying additions
of In to the Sn-Zn binary system result in a suppression of the melting point to 175-188°C, and at the same time significantly
improve the wetting characteristics. While a relatively active flux may be required for good solderability in air atmosphere,
the recent manufacturing trend of using inert atmospheres is likely to allow acceptable manufacturability using less active
fluxes in the future. 相似文献
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The thermal property of lead-free Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAl solder alloys and their wetting interaction with Cu 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The wetting behaviors between the quaternary Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAl solder alloys and Cu have been investigated with the wetting
balance method. The Al contents, x, of the quaternary solder alloys investigated were 0.01–0.45 wt.%. The results of differential
scanning calorimeter (DSC) analysis indicate that the solders exhibit a solid-liquid coexisting range of about 7–10°C. The
solidus temperature of the quaternary Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAl solder alloys is about 198.2°C, while the liquidus temperatures are
205–207°C. The experimental results showed that the wettability of the Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAl solder alloys is improved by the
addition of Al. The mean maximum wetting force of the solders with Cu is within 0.75–1.18 mN and the mean wetting time is
around 1.0–1.1 sec, better than the ∼1.3 sec of eutectic Sn-9Zn and Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag solder alloys. The addition of Al also depresses
the formation of ε-Ag-Zn compounds at the interface between Sn-8.55Zn-1Ag-XAl solders and copper. 相似文献
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Sn-Zn-Al三元合金是一种抗氧化性较好的钎料合金,润湿性不良是阻碍其应用的主要问题。通过铺展率测量来研究不同助焊剂对Sn-Zn-Al钎料的助焊性能。结果表明:在传统的松香助焊剂中添加环己胺氢溴酸盐或乙酰胺可以显著提高其活性,使Sn-Zn-Al钎料在铜片上的铺展率显著提高;当环己胺氢溴酸盐与乙酰胺以复配的形式混合加入时,其改善润湿性的效果进一步提高,二者的最佳质量比为1.0:1.5。使用复配助焊剂的焊点饱满光亮,接头平整,无明显缺陷,显示其对Sn-Zn-Al钎料具有良好的助焊效果。 相似文献
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Qiu-Lian Zeng Zhong-Guang Wang Ai-Ping Xian J. K. Shang 《Journal of Electronic Materials》2005,34(1):62-67
Low-cycle fatigue behavior of the Sn-Ag-Cu ternary-eutectic alloy was investigated under a fully reversed loading condition.
The solder alloy exhibited cyclic softening early in the fatigue life and continued to soften as the number of fatigue cycles
increased. Following cyclic loading, numerous microcracks were found in the microstructure. Most of the microcracks were located
along the grain boundaries in the areas with finer grains. The areal density of the microcracks increased with both strain
amplitude and cycle number. By combining percolation theory with microcracking analysis, the cycle-dependent softening behavior
was shown to result from accumulation of microcrack density with fatigue cycles. 相似文献
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微量元素对Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料抗氧化性能的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以Sn-0.7Cu系无铅钎料合金为基础,添加微量的P、Ge、Ga、RE元素,进行了280℃大气环境下氧化试验,通过对含有不同微量元素的无铅钎料表面氧化状况的对比及分析,研究了不同微量元素对Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料抗氧化性能的影响。发现当P和Ga同时添加时,得到Sn-0.7Cu-(0.001~0.1)P-(0.0001~0.1)Ga无铅钎料的抗氧化性能高于Sn-0.7Cu-(0.001~0.1)P和Sn-0.7Cu-(0.0001~0.1)Ga的抗氧化性能。 相似文献