浅谈云南省小城镇建设中山水特色与民族文化融合创新方法——以宁洱县勐先镇规划为例

特色小城镇建设是云南城镇化道路的重要环节和突破点。建设有特色的小城镇,就必须以山水空间为脉络,以民族文化为灵魂。使居民亲近自然山水,感受民族文化,这样小城镇的特色才能彰显,发展才能做到真正可持续。以宁洱县勐先镇特色小镇规划为例,探讨小城镇建设过程中山水特色与民族文化融合创新的一些方法。     

广西少数民族小城镇旅游开发过程中意象及其构成要素的塑造

广西的少数民族小城镇在发展旅游业的过程中取得了可喜的成绩,但整体的民族可意象性不强,缺乏浓郁的民族特色.利用凯文·林奇(Kevin Lynch)的城市意象理论,分析了广西少数民族小城镇的意象要素类型及内容,指出了在开发旅游的过程中,广西少数民族小城镇建设所取得的成绩和存在的问题,并就广西少数民族城镇的城市意象塑造提出相...     

特色·资源节约·可持续发展--浅论广西小城镇建设规划中应注意的几个问题

小城镇的发展直接影响到中国城镇化的整体进程,广西的小城镇建设仍存在着不少的问题.本文结合广西小城镇建设的现状,提出在广西的小城镇建设规划中应该要体现特色意识、资源节约意识及可持续发展的理念.     

关于加强小城镇建设的思考

结合广西临桂县小城镇建设工作实际,论述了加强小城镇规划建设的必要性,从科学规划,因地制宜,筹措城镇建设资金,搞好产业积聚,加强基础设施建设与综合管理等方面进行了具体的分析,提出了小城镇建设的发展方向。     

江平镇

江平镇是全国重点城镇,广西特色文化名镇,是第一批全国发展改革试点小城镇和《广西北部湾经济区发展规划》重点建制镇。南临北部湾海面,西与越南万柱隔海相望,是广西两个沿海、沿边又沿线的边境城镇之一。全镇总面积257平方公里,城区规划建设面积1 5平方公里,镇内居住着汉、壮、京、瑶等民族,是全国京族唯一的聚居地。江平镇以参与自治区开展市容环境综合整治"南珠杯"竞赛活动和实施"城乡清洁工程"活动为契机,不断更新规划建设管理观念,加大基础设施建设资金投入,积极开展城镇基础设施建设和维护环境卫生与市容环境整治工作,取得了显著的成效。     

广西小城镇发展规划探索

发展小城镇,吸收与转移农村富余劳动力,促进乡镇企业集中联片发展,成为当前广西省自治区面临紧迫任务。本文试图探索广西小城镇建设与发展大中城市之间关系,提出广西小城镇空间发展的粗线条规划,以求合理地推进广西乡村城市化。     

甘南汉藏结合地区小城镇特色空间塑造

本文针对地域生态环境脆弱、经济发展相对滞后、民族文化内涵深厚地区的特质展开西北民族地区特色小城镇研究,并以甘南地区小城镇木耳镇为实践对象,提出保护地域文化、发扬民族特色、打造民族地区特色旅游小城镇的规划、建筑、建造策略,以期重塑具有民族风格和地域特色的城镇风貌,促进城镇健康发展与民族文化传承。     

内蒙古地区小城镇规划初探——以伊金霍洛苏木集镇规划设计为例

小城镇的规划与建设是我国重要的战略任务,其规划与建设状况则是城镇发展的综合反映。当前,城镇的规划模式正面临着现代城市模式与传统文化、地域特色的关系重构与统筹发展的新形势。通过内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛苏木集镇规划实践的分析,提出小城镇规划重要原则之一是对文化的传承与发扬,并在规划与建设中与蒙元文化相关联的元素,符号应用在规划与建设当中。探索小城镇特色发展模式的建构,以及通过该小城镇空间结构,绿地系统,道路系统,重要节点及建筑单体的分析来探讨小城镇与文化要素融合、构建文化城镇模式的实施可能性。     

小城镇建设要注重特色

我国各地在积极发展小城镇中其数量和规模增长很快,但在小城镇建设规划和建设中地忽视了小城镇的个性和特色,在规划上缺乏对小城镇风格特点的研究,对小城镇本身特定的历史、文化、风土人情、自然生态条件和地域特征把握不准;旧区改造过程中不注意与旧区的呼应和协调,新区建设忽视了规划建设的指导和控制,建筑设计不     

广西对建"火柴盒"房说不--对广西村镇建设的调查与思考

党的十六大把加快城镇化进程提到了建设小康社会的战略高度,提出坚持大中小城市和小城镇协调发展,走中国特色的城镇化道路,科学规划、合理布局、促进区域经济协调发展。城镇建设任重道远。近年来,广西加快工业化、城镇化进程,各地小城镇建设明显加快。尤其是经过“八五”期末至“九五”时期对小城镇建设的加强,广西的小城镇数量正在逐年增加.一批试点村镇已经初步发挥了示范带动作用,积累了不少经验,为加快广西城镇化进程奠定了基础。据统计,到2001年,广西建制镇已增加到745个,沿主要交通干线积聚的城镇群、城镇带初步形成。新建住宅中楼房…     

污泥制砖存在问题浅析

污泥制砖符合国家的环保政策,但在技术方面还待进一步创新和突破。为此分析了污泥制砖在技术方面、环保方面和社会大众认可方面存在问题及相应的改进措施。     

干旱区绿洲环境下的新疆小城镇建设投资

一、研究区域基本现状新疆地处欧亚大陆腹地,地貌轮廓表现为“三山夹两盆”,山地与平原的面积大致各占50%,镶嵌于戈壁沙漠的绿洲仅有7万平方公里。新疆土地面积166.49万平方公里,占全国总面积的六分之一。气候干旱,荒漠广布,是中国最大的干旱区,是亚洲干旱核心区,也是世界上著名的干旱区之一。水资源短缺,生态极度脆弱。新疆2004年底有1950万人,人均GDP已经超过了1000美元,城镇化进入了快速发展阶段,特别是小城镇的发展速度较快。但新疆特殊的干旱区绿洲环境,使得小城镇的发展存在许多问题。一是城镇规模小而散,基础设施配套差,城镇集散和…     

Levels of manganese in the urine of female farmers in non-polluted regions in Japan

Nearly 1500 urine samples were collected from female farmers in eight regions widely scattered in the islands of Japan in the winter of 1987-1988. The samples were analysed for manganese by wet ashing and flameless atomic absorption spectrophotometry under strict quality control. The values observed after adjustment for a specific gravity of 1.016 were distributed log-normally with a geometric mean of 0.65 microgram/l and a geometric standard deviation of 2.47. There was no effect of aging or any effect of smoking on the urinary manganese concentration. The inter-regional difference may be present but not yet conclusive. As no sex difference was observed in a previous study, it may be possible to deduce that the value may possibly stand for the "background" level of both men and women, either smoking or non-smoking, among the general Japanese population. The observed value is discussed in comparison with values reported in the literature.     

Typification of Fires in Buildings in Spain

Although the Dirección de General de Protección Civil (DGPC), an agency of the Spanish government, has been responsible for the collection of data and the statistical analysis of fires since 1985, it has not as yet issued any reports. It is true that a couple of studies have been made, but in neither case did they use a standardized methodology but relied simply on the heterogeneous information provided by the fire brigades which cooperated in the studies. At that time Spanish fire brigades did not have special units for professional fire investigation, nor was the information derived from standardized methodologies suited to research purposes. In addition, information was extremely scarce and basic, focussed only on the fire, the use of the building and personal data of the victims. In this context, the project for a Fire Investigation Unit in the Fire Brigade of Málaga (the sixth largest Spanish province in inhabitants) was set up. Although inspired in the methodologies used in the USA and in the UK, the aim was to create a customized methodology for the first scientific investigation of fires in Spain. Our research was conducted in 2007. Using the methodologies of the USA and the UK, our own methodological approach and the Spanish regulations, we drew up a questionnaire with 110 variables arranged into 6 modules. We studied 96 fires out of the 154 emergency fire calls received in 2007, having omitted some emergency calls for various reasons. Our results revealed that it was necessary to generalize the installation of fire extinguishers in residential buildings, to train the general public in the use of these devices, to promote the use of fire and smoke detectors in residential buildings, to encourage the inspection and control of old electric installations and to monitor the new installations, to generalize the implementation of emergency and evacuation plans and to design new systems and materials for the cabinets where hand-held extinguishers are stored.     

分光光度法测水中余氯

介绍了用双硫腙分光光度法测定水中余氯的新方法，阐述了其测定试验过程，根据试验结果显示，其结论符合国家标准，表明该方法可用于自来水等样品中余氯含量的测定，结果比较准确。     

Intersections of inequality in homeownership in Sweden

Abstract

Inequalities relating to ownership of housing have become a major issue de jour in many Western societies. This article examines how the distribution of homeownership in Sweden relates to two factors widely seen as significant to such inequalities, namely parental tenure status and place of birth. We use longitudinal registry data to examine the bearing of these two factors on individual-level tenure progression since the beginning of the 1990s for persons at different stages of their housing careers. We extend existing understandings of Swedish homeownership patterns by demonstrating that inequalities relating to place of birth and parental tenure intersect with one another in ways that substantially advantage certain subgroups while disadvantaging others, and by demonstrating that experiences of entry into homeownership have in recent years been changing in markedly different ways for these different subgroups. Overall, Swedish homeownership inequalities, far from dissipating, appear to be hardening along existing lines.     

莳花在城市绿化中的应用

目的:花化、香化、彩化已成为城市园林绿化的主要趋势,也是为满足人们对环境要求越来越高的一种心境。方法:选择采用莳花能表现出品种繁多,色彩艳丽等不同的方式,从而能在很大程度上丰富了植物造景的层次感要求。结果:能使其达到美化环境、增添节日气氛、提高绿化品质等方面有着突出的作用。结论:莳花造景对城市的美化可达到立杆见影效果,从而提高城市的形象和品位。     

日本城市浅层地下空间利用的新成就

本文结合日本川崎市站前广场和神户市哈巴兰德地区的立体化再开发，分析介绍当前日本浅层地下空间开发利用的成就和特点。     

遗传算法在边坡稳定系数计算中的应用

边坡稳定性的关键问题是确定最危险滑动面(潜在最危险滑动面)和边坡的稳定系数。国内外一般是采用先假定边坡滑移模式,然后近似确定最危险滑动面,再求近似的边坡稳定系数的方法来分析边坡的稳定性,但假设的边坡滑移模式难以反映边坡滑移的实际状态。因此本文探索利用遗传算法搜索最危险滑动面,并得到最小稳定系数及对应的最危险滑动面曲线,取得了较好的效果。     

地质情况复杂地区高速公路隧道地质预报研究

针对地质情况复杂地区垫邻高速公路设计、施工中的具体问题，从地质预报的方法、原理方面入手，对地质情况复杂地区高速公路隧道施工中的地质超前预报工作进行了深入的研究，在分析归纳的基础上，提出合适的工作方法。