新目标英语八年级(上)Unit 3知识要点归纳

<正>【重点词组或短语】1.play the drums打鼓2.run fast跑得快3.jump high跳得高4.work as hard as sb.和某人一样努力工作5.get up early起早床6.sing well唱得好7.have fun玩得高兴8.the one with shorter hair头发较短的那个9.care about关心;在意10.as long as只要;既然11.be different from与……不同;与……有差异12.bring out使显现;使表现出13.the same as和……相同;与……一致     

低收入群体住房：克罗地亚转型经济展望

The transition process in the housing and construction industry has embraced deep structural changes on the side of both suppliers and buyers. As a new independent country, Croatia has been undergoing a complex process of transition towards a market environment. The country was exposed to war in the early 1990s, that has resulted in targeting major portion of its potentials towards the reconstruction of destroyed/damaged property.A comprehensive reconstruction should involve all forms of market-friendly, social, environmental, and economic policy to ensure good quality of life as well as regional and sustainable development. However, it is important to notice that the efficient privatization and establishing an effective private sector is an unavoidable pre-condition for the overall economic development as well as an efficient housing industry. Therefore, the increasing role of the private sector strongly correlates with the successful market transformation and the time needed to catch up with the needed growth. This paper introduces low-income housing as the perspective of the Croatian transition economy.     

Practice on Urban Regeneration Planning for Traditional Industrial City of Wuhan

Amid the transitional period of rapid urbanization,Wuhan,as a traditional industrial base for decades,is exploring a regeneration way for its industrial areas,which should be in line with its current development and local characteristics.Taking the urban industrial parks as example,this article summarizes the regeneration modes of the traditional industrial base of Wuhan,and proposes suggestions to the regeneration of old urban industrial areas,as well as the conservation of urban industrial heritages,from the perspective of integral urban development strategy.     

A Study on the Architectural Application of Aerogel

As the building energy saving is more and more important, high-performing insulation like aerogel will be required in buildings to improve their thermal environment and to save building energy. This study conducted the literature survey on the aerogel blanket and presents the architectural application considering its high-insulating property. If aerogel is applied to a building as an envelope insulation, its thickness could be reduced to as half as that of existing insulation such as polystyrene foam board or glassfiber. Currently, aerogel is largely used as a thermal breaker in thermal bridges in buildings. It is still too expensive to be used as a main insulation of whole building envelopes. Thanks to the advantages of aerogel blanket such as low thermal conductivity, broad temperature range for use, excellent water repellent property and fire resistance, easiness of moving and applying, it has much possibility in the respect of its building application.     

West To East: Adapting Architecture

by Paul Tan de Bibiana Rebirth is the term which most readily comes to mind to describe the phenomenal development which has overtaken China. We are seeing the latent potential of this nation being realized in the transformation of its economy, resulting in truly spectacular development opportunities.The most vivid example of this activity is the resurgence of Shanghai as the "dragon's head" of China's economic reform. Just as the 200 square miles of boggy farmland known as the Pudong New Area provided a significant opportunity to continue Shanghai's history as the "Pearl of the Orient", this city and other regions of China have provided B+H Architects International with the occasion to redefine the boundaries of its practice.     

Tourism as an Industry in Heritage Site-A Case Study on World Heritage Site of Fujian Tulou

Cultural heritage is seen as a cultural capital. The heritage tourism increases the local employment and income, however, brings some problems at the same time, changing the traditional living way and industrial structure. The sustainability of economic development by tourism is also questioned. Fujian Tulou is a world heritage site in China, inscribed in 2008. The nomination has brought great changes to the sites, especially the flourishing tourism industries by the local communities as well as the tourism companies. The latter also take part in the management of the heritage site and get most of the income. The data in economic areas is analyzed in this study and explains the cultural tourism as a positive drive for the local economy, which contributes little to the life of locals. With the analysis of the changes and benefits from the tourism, we have found that tourism, as a dominant industry, might be a potential negative element for heritage conservation. According to the different situations of sites in Fujian Tulou, a proper planning of management is in need to integrate the tourism, conservation and development.     

Welcoming Music with Mountains and Water Landscape——The Planning and Design of the Core Area of Tieling New Downtown

1 Background of the Project Tieling is emerging as part of the Bohai Sea business circle ring of Northeastern Asia. The city will be become the secondary business center in the Shenyang Economic Zone as well as a city famous for its culture and ecological landscape in     

Sustainability of Touristic Potential of the Old Van City and Castle of Van in Terms of Cultural,Historical and Natural Values

Tourism has become the world＇s fastest growing sector due to acceleration of technology and information flow in the globalized world of today, development of the modem mass transport system and increase in people＇s disposable income. Upon tourism＇s being considered as a serious development strategy in the developments of the countries, all the countries of the world have begun to accelerate their investments in this area through utilizing the natural and cultural assets of their countries （heritage） with a view to provide revenue to their economy as well as creation of jobs. This situation, which has emerged as a result of the globalization of supply and demand in tourism, has created certain problems in terms of environmental balance and the living conditions of local people as a result of poor management of the utilization of natural and cultural resources. The objective of this paper is to examine the concepts and principles germane to sustainable tourism which has significant contribution to the development of the countries, made at the macro level both in the world and in Turkey. The aim of this paper, at the micro level, is to create awareness incident to the tourism resources of the Van Region and the Old Van province and ensure the utilization of these resources through protection thereof. At the end of the study, the importance of the protection of heritage resources as well as fair use thereof in terms of increasing the competitiveness of Turkey on a global scale in tourism is addressed in the light of the overall evaluations.     

Shanghai: Next Eighteen Years City Master Plan Released,Striving for an Excellent Global City

正On Jan.4,2018 Shanghai Municipal Government officially released the Shanghai City Master Plan(2017–2035)(abbreviated as the Plan in the following part).It makes clear the nature of Shanghai as the central city of a world-level city cluster in the Yangtze River Delta Region,as a center for international economy,finance,trade,     

The Idea of ＂Architecture Stage＂： A Non-material Architecture Theory

The purpose of this study is to find ＂the new theory＂ in the process of having quality ＂form＂ in architecture field which is usually visualized by the ruler through his ideology of his architectural work which is created by his architects. The study is about an urban design in architectural field related with space-power-knowledge. To reveal the meaning of the architecture objects is need to analyze the architectural object ＂form＂ as the culture-material, and to reveal the meaning of the objects through the hidden things related to the presence of the metaphysical data. To find ＂the new theory＂ used ＂grounded theory research＂, the method is part of qualitative research which refers to Glaser and Strauss. The achievement study is finding the idea of＂architecture stage＂ of the ruler, represented by Soekamo as the first Indonesian President. Through visual observation and spatial experiences in his several architectural works concerning the ＂Project＇s Lighthouse＂ as his architectural work in Jakarta in the 1960s the idea of connectedness was found. He composes his architecture＇s work by inserted the ＂architecture drama analogy＂ as metaphor for representing himself and his ideologist by exploring the Javanese Ancient＇s as the basic design in the modem architecture at that time the east meet west.