基于复小波包的MC-CDMA系统及上行链路性能分析

文章在分析多载波扩频码分多址的基础上，利用优化生成的复小波包及变换，研究了一种基于复小波包的多载波CDMA系统在多径瑞利衰落环境下的上行链路性能。仿真结果表明该系统要优于通常的MC-CDMA系统和基于实小波包变换的MC-CDMA系统，具有良好的抗衰落能力。并采用多天线分集接收技术进一步完善系统性能，从而增强了系统抗多径干扰和多址干扰的能力，且得到了更低的误码率。     

基于优化多带复小波变换的MC-CDMA/TDD下行链路分析

提出一种基于优化多带复小波变换的MC-CDMA系统,研究了其在多径瑞利衰落下的性能。并采用TDD模式下的简化接收机结构和实现复杂度,增强了系统的抗多径和多址干扰(MAI)的能力。理论分析和仿真结果均表明该系统具有可行性,有着良好的抗衰落能力。     

基于优化多带复小波和Turbo编码的多载波CDMA系统及性能

在分析多载波CDMA(MC-CDMA)技术原理的基础上,利用优化的多带复小波作为多载波调制以及turbo 编码作为信道编码,提出一种基于优化多带复小波和turbo编码的MC-CDMA系统,研究了其在瑞利衰落信道下的误比特率性能。该系统能克服通常MC-CDMA系统插入循环前缀(CP)所带来频谱效率的降低,并能充分利用turbo 码的良好抗信道衰落能力,进一步提高系统性能。理论分析和仿真结果表明该系统性能要好于通常MC-CDMA系统,具有与采用CP的MC-CDMA系统相比较的优势。同时turbo编码的应用显著增强了系统抗多径衰落和多址干扰的能力。     

基于空时编码和优化多带复小波的MC-CDMA系统及性能

提出一种基于多带复小波和空时编码的多载波CDMA系统,研究了其在瑞利衰落信道下的误比特性能。理论分析和仿真结果表明该系统要明显优于通常MC-CDMA系统,具有与采用循环前缀(CP)的MC-CDMA相比较的优势,而且能够克服通常MC-CDMA系统插入CP所带来能量的减少和频谱效率的降低。同时空时编码技术的应用,显著增强了系统抗多径干扰和多址干扰的能力,进一步提高了系统性能。     

多载波CDMA频域分集合并技术

介绍了4G的多址技术候选——MC—CDMA的下行链路以及接收端不同的频域分集合并判决检测方案，通过仿真比较了不同方案的性能，指出MMSE是MC—CDMA下行链路的最优频域分集合并方案。     

基于小波包的多载波技术

首先比较基于3种小波调制的多载波技术的优劣，波包调制（WPM）无论在多速率分配还是在抗干扰方面都要优于多尺度调制（MSM）和M频带小波调制（MWM）。然后，引入双正交小波作为了载波的基函数，仿真它在AWGN信道和平坦瑞利落信道下的性能并对结果进行分析，引入双正交小波是系统实用化的关键一步。     

多径衰落信道下多载波CDMA信号的频率分集接收

本文研究了多载波码分多址(Multi-Carrier CDMA)扩展频谱系统在多径衰落信道下的频率分集接收技术。文中首先研究了理想载波恢复、频率选择性瑞利衰落信道条件下多载波码分多址系统的性能,然后提出了用时间频率窗平滑来改善载波相位估计的算法,并对该算法在衰落信道下的性能进行了仿真。理论推导和计算机仿真结果说明,多载波码分多址系统的频率分集接收方案与理论上最佳的RAKE分集接收相比,性能略有下降,但接收机结构得到了简化。     

改进的多载波CDMA系统性能分析

多载波CDMA技术能够提供大的系统容量、对抗瑞利衰落和消除符号间干扰等优点,成为具有发展前景的调制技术之一。本文基于各用户服务指标(QoS)的不同,提出了一种自适应子载波分配的改进的多载波CDMA系统。通过在衰落信道下的仿真,结果表明:采用本文提出的自适应子载波分配算法的改进MC—CDMA系统较之传统的MC-CDMA系统的误码率性能有了较大程度的改善。     

一种新的正交多载波CDMA系统

该文提出了一种新的多载波码分多址(MC-CDMA)系统。与传统的MC-CDMA系统相比,其主要区别是要发送的数据比特先串并转换为多个并行分支,每一个分支用一组正交子载波进行调制。在每个分支上,使用相同扩频序列的不同码片调制子载波。这种系统能更有效地利用传输带宽,实现频率分集。由于该系统降低了每个子载波上的数据速率,扩频序列更容易同步。最后给出了在瑞利衰落信道下的性能分析。     

基于小波变换/小波包变换的多载波调制技术

小波/小波包在通信系统中的应用是近年来一个新的研究领域,而基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制技术是其中一大研究热点。由于小波/小波包基函数具有良好的正交性与时频局域性等特点,基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制技术,能够有效地提高通信系统性能。本文介绍了当前几种主要的基于小波/小波包变换的多载波调制方案,分析了这些方案的性能特点及发展趋势,并与其他方案进行了比较。     

A novel capacity analyzing method for multimedia CDMA systems based on power level allocation

A novel method is proposed to analyze the capacity of future Code Division Multiple Access （CDMA） systems carrying multimedia services. The power level allocation is firstly investigated to meet each call＇s Bit Error Rate （BER） requirement, then the system capacity is defined from the conditions lbr the existence of the physical meaning of these power levels. Simulation results have shown that the capacity analyzing methods can be well used in the performance evaluation of the system accommodating heterogeneous services and the spectral efficiency of this scheme is higher than the existing ones.     

Improving the capacity of multi-code multimedia CDMA system

A novel method for improving the capacity of multi-code multimedia Code Division Mul- tiple Access (CDMA) systems is proposed. By factitiously improving the transmission bit rate of the call, the number of the orthogonal codes used by a user is increased which leads to the decreasing of the interference. Simulation results shows that the proposed scheme results in better throughput than traditional multi-code CDMA systems.     

Performance Analysis of Multiband Complex Wavelet Based MC-CDMA System with Space Diversity Combining in Rayleigh Fading Channel

In this paper, the multiband complex wavelet used as multi-carrier basis function is optimized. On the basis of analyzing the principle of multi-carrier code division multiple access (MC-CDMA), a new multiband complex wavelet based MC-CDMA (MBCW-MC-CDMA) system model is proposed, and space diversity combining (SDC) technique is employed to improve the system performance further. The uplink performance of proposed MBCW-MC-CDMA system with SDC technique is investigated in Rayleigh fading channel, and corresponding bit error rate (BER) analysis is given in detail. Without any cyclic prefix (CP), the system can avoid the decrease of spectrum efficiency and data rate of conventional MC-CDMA with CP. By comparison, our scheme outperforms real wavelet packet based MC-CDMA and slightly outperforms conventional MC-CDMA with CP via utilizing superior properties of the optimized multiband complex wavelet. Theoretical analysis and simulation result show that the application of SDC technique can improve the proposed system ability to combat spatial fading and various interferences effectively. Moreover, the proposed system based on SDC technique has superior BER performance over conventional DFT and SDC based MC-CDMA system and real wavelet packet and SDC based MC-CDMA system. Xiangbin Yu received the M.S degrees in Communication and Information Systems from Hohai University, Nanjing, China, in 2001; and his Ph.D. in Communication and Information Systems in 2004 from National Mobile Communications Research Laboratory at Southeast University, China. Now he is working as a Postdoctoral Researcher in Information and Communication Engineering Postdoctoral Research Station at Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China. His research interests include multi-carrier digital communication, space-time coding and digital signal processing in modern communications. Xiaodong Zhang received the M.S degrees from Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, China, in 1998. In 2002, he received the Ph.D. degree from Southeast University, Nanjing, China. His research interests include contemporary signal processing and digital communications. DaZhuan Xu received the M.S degrees and Ph.D. in Communication and Information Systems from Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics in 1986 and 2001, respectively. He is now a full professor in Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, China. Prof.Xu is a Senior Member of China Institute of Electronics (CIE). His research interests include digital communications, soft radio, coding theory, medical signal processing. Guangguo BI was graduated from Nanjing Institute of Technology, Nanjing, China, in 1960. He is now a professor in the Department of Radio Engineering of Southeast University, Nanjing, China. Prof.Bi is a fellow and a member of the board of Director of the China Institute of Communications, and a senior member of IEEE. His research interests include digital communications, personal communications network, spread spectrum communications, and intelligent information processing. He has published more than 200 papers in above areas.     

A MATCHED FILTER BANK BASED DOA ESTIMATION FOR ASYNCHRONOUS MULTIPATH CDMA CHANNELS

In this paper, a Direction Of Arrival (DOA) estimation algorithm is proposed for multiuser signals through uplink asynchronous multipath Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) channels. The algorithm is based directly on the correlation matrices of matched filter bank outputs of desired user‘s multipath signals and it does not require that the elements of base station antenna array outnumber the multipath signals, which is necessary for the conventional sub-space based direction-finding algorithm. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm estimates the DOA of multipath signals effectively and acceptably. The proposed algorithm has the prominent advantages of low complexity, simpleness and practicality, which make it much more suitable for practical application.     

差分空时编码CDMA系统的多用户接收机设计

利用码分多址和互满正交设计,该文针对多天线系统提出了非相干空时传输方案。它可支持满分集通信,并能有效抑制多用户干扰。基于平坦Rayleigh衰落信道,给出了差分解相关接收机,它不仅隔离了不同用户的检测,而且使不同数据符号的译码彼此独立。     

基于GPS和CDMA的物流车辆监控终端的设计

近年来物流行业发展迅速,提出了一种基于GPS(全球定位系统)和CDMA(码分多址)技术的物流车辆监控终端的设计方案。采用S3C2440A ARM芯片作为主控芯片,选取合适的GPS模块和CDMA模块进行硬件设计。研究分析了GPS和CDMA技术。在WinCE 5.0平台上设计了GPS串口接收程序,以及终端与监控中心的无线通信程序。结果表明,本系统运行稳定,数据刷新时间小于3 s,GPS位置漂移值小于20 m。     

基于码分多址防碰撞的射频识别认证协议

该文针对射频识别(RFID)领域中的安全认证协议和多标签防碰撞算法两个研究热点,设计了一种基于码分多址防碰撞算法的RFID安全认证协议。协议支持密钥的动态更新并引入标志位机制选择备用密钥来抵御数据库同步攻击,同时结合码分多址技术,应用重传随机数进行扩频码的选择,实现一次重传解决多标签识别中因数据碰撞造成的标签不识别的问题。首先,描述协议的流程及防碰撞原理;其次,应用SVO逻辑对认证协议的正确性进行证明;最后,对应用该认证协议的系统吞吐效率进行数值分析,分析表明其吞吐效率高于传统防碰撞算法。