一种具有三阻带和高频截止特性的超宽带天线

为了有效抑制超宽带(UWB)通信系统和窄带通信系统之间潜在的干扰,设计了一款具有三阻带特性和高频截止特性的超宽带天线。天线总尺寸为33 mm×19 mm×1 mm。该天线的辐射单元由一个椭圆形的单极子和一个倒梯形结构组成,由50的矩形微带线馈电,接地板由一个矩形和一个开槽梯形结构构成。对天线进行加工并测试。结果表明,该天线在3.3~3.6 GHz处的阻带由辐射单元上的凹形槽产生,5.15~5.35 GHz和5.725~5.825 GHz处的阻带由微带馈线两旁的U形寄生单元产生,10.8 GHz高频处的截止特性是由微带线两旁对称的凹形寄生单元共同决定的。天线的测试结果与仿真结果吻合良好。     

一种具有阻带特性的超宽带天线设计

文章提出了一种具有陷波功能的平面超宽带天线,通过在天线的辐射贴片上开缝,实现了天线在4.7GHz~5.84GHz的频带范围内的阻带特性,避免了超宽带系统与无线局域网之间的干扰。     

具有三阻带特性的新型平面超宽带天线研究

设计了一款具有三阻带特性的紧凑型超宽带天线。该天线采用共面波导结构进行馈电且能覆盖3.05~11.05 GHz的频率范围。通过在地表面加载两个对称的L形槽可以滤除WiMAX和卫星通信系统对超宽带系统的干扰,同时5.15~5.25 GHz和5.725~5.825 GHz的WLAN系统对超宽带系统的干扰分别被加载在辐射贴片上的倒C形和馈线上的倒U形槽滤除。天线经过设计,优化和制作,并对其进行了测试。测试结果表明,该天线尺寸为23mm×30 mm,其在3.05~11.05 GHz内VSWR小于2,并在3.30~4.16,5.0~5.4和5.6~6.0 GHz处形成了三个阻带。     

具有双阻带特性的新型超宽带天线研究

通过在天线上开设不同形状和尺寸的槽,设计和制作了一种新型的采用微带馈电且具有双阻带特性的平面超宽带天线。通过HFSS对天线仿真并分析,总结出了槽结构参数对天线阻带特性的影响规律。仿真和实测结果表明,除阻带外,天线在3.015~13.27频带上的VSWR小于2,相对带宽达126%,在3.25~3.6GHz、5.15~5.825 GHz具有良好的阻带特性,较好地避免了系统与Wimax及WLAN之间的干扰。该设计天线在工作频段内具有很好的辐射方向性和增益,满足超宽带通信的需求。     

一种小型具有双阻带特性的超宽带天线设计

提出了一种具有双阻带特性的共面波导馈电超宽带天线。通过在辐射单元上开E型槽实现了3.75 GHz的第一个陷波结构,并在地板上开两条对称槽实现5.5 GHz的第二个陷波结构。文中提出的具有阻带特性超宽带天线的实测结果与仿真结果吻合较好。除了两个期望的阻带外其他超宽带频段内,该天线满足VSWR<2。同时给出了仿真辐射方向图和增益图。     

一种具有双阻带特性的超宽带单极子天线设计

为克服无线通信中系统间的相互干扰,采用频带抑制技术设计了一种具有双阻带特性的超宽带单极子天线。首先采用共面波导进行馈电,辐射贴片和共面波导均为阶梯结构,使其在2.9～12GHz频带内电压驻波比小于2;其次在辐射贴片上分别引入C形和倒U形槽谐振结构,使其在3.3～3.9GHz和5.1～5.9GHz的频带内电压驻波比大于2;最后通过仿真与测量,验证该天线实现了良好的频带抑制功能。     

具有多阻带特性的超宽带天线研究与设计

设计一种具有多阻带特性的平面超宽带天线,采用在辐射贴片开C型槽和H型槽的方法实现天线在Wi MAX频段和WLAN频段的带阻抑制特性。U型槽孔产生高于10.6 GHz的高频阻带,同时馈线终端的阶梯结构实现了多频宽带的匹配。该天线在3.16~3.73 GHz,4.63~6.02 GHz以及高于10.6 GHz的超宽带频带内形成阻带,表明其在工作频带内有良好的抗干扰能力。此外,在天线的通带内有良好的全向特性,结果表明该设计方法的有效性。     

一种具有三阻带特性的超宽带天线的设计与研究*

提出了一种紧凑型共面波导馈电的具有三阻带特性的超宽带天线。所设计天线的基本几何结构由共面波导(CPW)馈电线、菱形辐射贴片和矩形宽缝隙组成。通过在辐射贴片上刻蚀一个U型槽,以及在共面波导的接地面上增加两对L型的寄生旁枝结构来实现天线的三陷波特性。天线尺寸为32mm×32mm×0.508mm。仿真和实验结果表明,该天线在2.6~11.5GHz的频段内电压驻波比小于2,在3.15~3.80GHz、5.20~5.80GHz和8.2~8.7GHz三个频段内具有陷波特性,分别有效阻隔了Wi MAX系统、WLAN系统和ITU 8GHz频段信号对于超宽带(UWB)系统的干扰。在除三个阻带频段外的其余UWB工作频段范围内,具有良好的辐射方向特性和稳定的增益。仿真结果和实验结果表现出良好的一致性。     

一种高隔离度的三阻带超宽带MI MO天线设计

针对超宽带传输在无线通信系统中的要求,设计了一种以FR4为介质基板的高隔离度三阻带超宽带MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output)天线.该天线由两个水平放置的天线单元组成.通过在U型辐射贴片上腐蚀两个C型槽和在馈线两侧增加两个对称的C型枝节阻断了WiMAX、WLAN和7.5 GHz-X波段...     

一种可控三陷波超宽带天线设计与研究

为了避免如WiMax, WLAN和X频段卫星系统等窄带通信系统对超宽带通信系统的影响,该文提出一种具有可控三陷波特性的超宽带天线。该天线通过在辐射贴片和接地板上开槽,并在基板背面增加环形寄生单元的方法实现三陷波特性。天线在3.1~10.6 GHz的超宽带频段内能够有效地工作并抑制3种不同的窄带通信系统的干扰。同时在环形寄生单元处增加开关设置,使天线能够实现双/三陷波的功能切换,并增强陷波性能。实测和仿真结果吻合,该天线实现了良好的陷波功能,在工作频段内有良好的辐射方向特性。     

具有带阻特性的宽缝隙超宽带天线研究

根据短距离无线电通信系统对超宽带天线的要求,设计制作了矩形宽缝隙超宽带（UWB）天线,并通过加载λ_g/4开路枝节的方法实现了超宽带天线的带阻特性,分析了天线参数对其辐射特性的影响。仿真及实验结果表明：该天线满足短距离无线电通信系统对UWB天线的要求,实现了4.5~6 GHz的带阻特性,具有稳定的增益,良好的波形保真特性。该天线尺寸小、成本低且易于集成,可以作为短距离无线通信系统的收发天线。     

A printed monopole ellipzoidal UWB antenna with four band rejection characteristics

An antenna design with four band rejection characteristics for UWB application is demonstrated. The proposed unique UWB antenna has shape of an embedded ellipse at top of trapezoidal patch (named as ellipzoidal), 50 Ω impedance microstrip line feed and a truncated beveled ground plane. To realize four band stop characteristics, three inverted U-shaped and a single I-shaped slots each of half guided wavelength are utilized on radiating element. The fabricated antenna has dimensions of 27 mm × 36 mm × 1.6 mm. This four band notched ellipzoidal UWB antenna has measured frequency bandwidth 2.8–14 GHz for magnitude of S₁₁ < −10 dB level. The measured ellipzoidal antenna exhibits four band rejection characteristics for magnitude of S₁₁ > −10 dB at 3.55 GHz for WiMAX band (3.26–3.9 GHz), 4.55 GHz for ARN band (4.35–5.05 GHz), 5.7 GHz for WLAN band (5.5–6.65 GHz) and 8.8 GHz for ITU-8 band (7.95–9.35 GHz). The proposed ellipzoidal UWB antenna maintains omnidirectional radiation pattern, gain, linear phase response, <1 ns group delay, and transfer function in the whole UWB operating bandwidth except at notched frequency bands.     

超宽带平面渐变开槽印刷天线阵的实验研究

采用共面波导到槽线的超宽带馈电结构,研制出用于接收阵列的超宽带渐变开槽印刷天线.在外场用示波器测量H面的时域方向图,结果表明:该阵列天线适合于用作实际的超宽带雷达接收天线阵.     

Design of a novel sextuple band-notched UWB antenna

A novel sextuple band-notched UWB antenna was designed. Sextuple band-notched characteristics could be realized by adding a T-shaped stub, a bent stub, and etching a U-shaped slot on the patch, adding a C-shaped stub, an anti-C shaped stub near microstrip line and etching a pair of L-shaped slots on the ground plane,which effectively sup-presses the interference between narrow band systems and UWB systems. The influence of the proposed structures on band-notched characteristics was studied, and band-notched principle was explained by antenna surface current and equivalent circuit. Finally the antenna was fabricated and measured. The measured results of VSWR, radiation patterns and gains agree well with the simulated results, which demonstrates the correctness of the design method. The proposed antenna has good performance and can be widely used due to its sextuple band-notched characteristics.     

SRR and S-shape slot loaded triple band notched UWB antenna

This paper demonstrates the design of a triple band notched ultrawideband circular microstrip patch antenna loaded with Complementary Split RingResonator (CSRR) and S-shaped slot in microstrip feed line. Complementary Split Ring Resonator slot and S-shaped slot are used to produce band notched characteristics for WiMAX band (3.30–3.60 GHz) and WLAN band (5.10–5.80 GHz) respectively. The downlink frequency band (7.25–7.75 GHz) of X-band for satellite communication is notched using Symmetrical Split Ring Resonator Pair (SSRRP) as electromagnetic coupling element near microstrip feed line which produces band stop characteristics. Measured results of fabricated antenna prototype are compared with simulated results and found in correspondence. The VSWR and vector current plots show evidence of the significant suppression in the desired frequency bands.     

Design of CPW-fed asymmetric slot UWB antenna for wireless application

A compact Ultra-WideBand(UWB) slot antenna is presented in this paper. The slot is modified rectangular in shape and asymmetrically cut in the ground plane. A hexagonal patch with two stepped CoPlanar Waveguide(CPW) feed is used to excite the slot. Wider impedance bandwidth is achieved due to the extra inductive reactance created by the asymmetric slot which neutralizes the capacitive reactance of the hexagonal patch. The measured impedance bandwidth of the proposed antenna is 11.85 GHz(2.9–14.75 GHz). The radiation patterns of the proposed antenna are obtained and found to be omni-directional in H-plane and bi-directional in E-plane.     

具有陷波特性的超宽带准自补天线设计

提出一种新型的微带馈电准自补天线,其辐射贴片由矩形和扇形金属片构成,并在地板上刻与辐射元互补的缝,天线整体尺寸为25 mm×32 mm×1 mm,为进一步展宽带宽,在馈电点下方的地板上挖去一个矩形缺口。仿真结果表明:驻波比小于2的带宽覆盖3.04~11.00 GHz,在整个工作频段有良好的辐射方向图。通过在馈线上嵌入U型槽,实现了对WLAN频段的陷波,而通带内仍可保持稳定的增益。     

一种新型的具有带阻特性的超宽带微带天线

设计制作了一种新型的具有带阻特性的超宽带微带天线。天线采用50Ω共面波导馈电结构,辐射单元采用圆形金属贴片,在圆形贴片上开一个倒U形槽,实现了天线的带阻特性。测试结果表明:在频率段2.8-12.0 GHz内(除5.00-5.95 GHz外)天线驻波比小于2,且天线具有近似全向辐射的特性;而天线在频率段5.00-5.95 GHz内形成了阻带,从而有效阻隔了WLAN(5.150-5.825 GHz)频率段。该天线具有尺寸小,易于与微波电路集成等优点,可以用于超宽带系统。     

超宽带平面天线技术

对近年来发展的超宽带平面天线技术进行了综述,依次介绍了超宽带平板单极天线、超宽带印刷单极天线和超宽带印刷缝隙天线的进展,并作了比较.最后也介绍了具有带阻功能的超宽带印刷天线..     

CPW-Fed UWB antenna with sharp and high rejection multiple notched bands using stub loaded meander line resonator

This paper presents a CPW-fed UWB filter-antenna with sharp and high rejection multiple band notches for band-notched UWB communication applications. The band notch operation is achieved by employing a sharp bandstop filter (BSF) with multiple reject bands using only one element meander line resonator at the bottom layer through theoretical calculations and parametric studies. The adjustment of the notched bands is successfully accomplished by loading the meander line with open ended stubs to modify the harmonic frequencies to the desired bands. The structure of the proposed BSF is simple and compact so that the proposed filter-antenna is achieved with the same size of the reference UWB antenna without an extra area. Measurement results show that the proposed filter-antenna has two notches at the WiMAX systems operating in the 5.8 GHz (5.725–5.85 GHz) and at the international telecommunication union (ITU) operating in the 8.2 GHz (8.025–8.4 GHz). Also, it has sharp rejection characteristics at the edges of the federal communication commission (FCC) band for UWB communications. The experimental measurements are in good agreement with theoretical and simulation results for the BSF and the filter-antenna. Moreover, the filter-antenna exhibits stable omnidirectional radiation patterns except at the notched bands.