共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 171 毫秒
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具有时滞的不确定性系统神经网络模型自学习控制 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
本文对具有时滞的不确定性控制对象提出了一种神经网络时滞补偿模糊自学习控制方法,模糊控制器采用误差、误差变化及误差加速度的加权和的解析描述形式,利用人工神经网络直接对过程建模,实现对时滞补偿预报以及对模糊加权因子的自学习优化调整,将上述方法用于焊接熔池动态过程控制试验,结果表明本文提出的自学习神经网络时滞补偿模糊控制方案有效。 相似文献
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提出了一种利用遗传算法来优化模糊神经网络的倒立摆智能控制,利用RBF神经网络与模糊推理过程具有函数等价性.设计了基于模糊系统的RBF网络结构。同时采用改进的遗传算法优化了神经网络的参数和权值。其中利用一种动态的交叉率和变异率.有效地加快了收敛的速度。最后,利用Matlab软件对倒立摆进行仿真.仿真结果表明.该控制具有较好的通用性和控制效果。 相似文献
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聚氯乙烯汽提过程具有高度非线性和时变性等特点,是一类复杂的非线性工业过程.首先基于动态模糊神经网络建立了数据驱动的聚氯乙烯树脂(PVC)汽提过程的被控对象模型;然后采用一种神经网络分散式解耦控制器对汽提过程进行解耦,得到浆料流量-塔顶温度和蒸汽流量-塔底温度两个单变量系统;最后采用BP神经网络PID控制器对系统进行控制.仿真实验结果验证了所提出集成控制策略的有效性. 相似文献
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Robotic Welding Systems with Vision-Sensing and Self-learning Neuron Control of Arc Welding Dynamic Process 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
This paper addresses the vision sensing and neuron control techniques for real-time sensing and control of weld pool dynamics during robotic arc welding. Current teaching playback welding robots are not provided with this real-time function for sensing and control of the welding process. In our research, using composite filtering technology, a computer vision sensing system was established and clear weld pool images were captured during robotic-pulsed Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW). A corresponding image processing algorithm has been developed to pick up characteristic parameters of the weld pool in real-time. Furthermore, an ANN model of the weld pool dynamic process of robotic-pulsed GTAW was developed. Based on neuron self-learning PSD controller design, the real-time control of weld pool dynamics during the pulsed GTAW process has been realized in robotic systems. 相似文献
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This paper describes an application of neural networks and simulated annealing (SA) algorithm to model and optimize the gas tungsten arc welding (GTAW) process. The relationships between welding process parameters and weld pool features are established based on neural networks. In this study, the counter-propagation network (CPN) is selected to model the GTAW process due to the CPN equipped with good learning ability. An SA optimization algorithm is then applied to the CPN for searching for the welding process parameters with optimal weld pool features. Experimental results have shown that GTAW performance can be enhanced by using this approach. 相似文献
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弧焊过程神经网络模糊控制 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出一种将FLC与神经网络技术相结合的方法对钨极氩弧焊(GTAW)过程进行控制,它克服了模糊规则产生对专家的依赖及模糊集非自适应性的问题。隶属函数的自适应及模糊规则的自组织通过神经网络的自学习和竞争获得。该方法实现了弧焊过程中模糊规则的自动确定和隶属度函数在线调度。 以GTAW过程焊缝几何参数调节为对象,验证了算法的有效性。计算机仿真表明,采用该方法的系统性能有较大的提高。 相似文献
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Intelligent process control using neural fuzzy techniques 总被引:14,自引:0,他引:14
In this paper, we combine the advantages of fuzzy logic and neural network techniques to develop an intelligent control system for processes having complex, unknown and uncertain dynamics. In the proposed scheme, a neural fuzzy controller (NFC), which is constructed by an equivalent four-layer connectionist network, is adopted as the process feedback controller. With a derived learning algorithm, the NFC is able to learn to control a process adaptively by updating the fuzzy rules and the membership functions. To identify the input–output dynamic behavior of an unknown plant and therefore give a reference signal to the NFC, a shape-tunable neural network with an error back-propagation algorithm is implemented. As a case study, we implemented the proposed algorithm to the direct adaptive control of an open-loop unstable nonlinear CSTR. Some important issues were studied extensively. Simulation comparison with a conventional static fuzzy controller was also performed. Extensive simulation results show that the proposed scheme appears to be a promising approach to the intelligent control of complex and unknown plants, which is directly operational and does not require any a priori system information. 相似文献
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In manual welding process, skilled welders can ensure the weld quality through compensating for deviation observed from the weld pool surface. In this paper a three dimensional vision sensing system was used to mimic the human vision system to observe the three-dimensional weld pool surface in pipe GTAW process. Novel characteristic parameters containing information about the penetration state specified by its back-side weld pool width and height were proposed based on the reconstructed three dimensional weld pool surfaces. Then, variation in characteristic parameters and their relationships with the back-side parameters were studied through experiments under different welding conditions. Direct measurement of penetration is not preferred in a manufacturing site, soft-sensing method was thus proposed as an alternative to obtain it in real time due to established soft-sensing model and auxiliary variables which can be sensed in real time. In order to obtain the penetration status in real time conveniently, back-propagation neural network, principle component analysis based back-propagation neural network and global best adaptive mutation particle swarm optimization based back-propagation neural network models were established to estimate the penetration based on the proposed characteristic parameters. It was found that the top-side characteristic parameters proposed can reflect the back-side weld pool parameters accurately and the models are capable of predicting the penetration status in real time by observing the three-dimensional weld pool surface. 相似文献
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LIU MeiQin College of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang University Hangzhou China 《中国科学F辑(英文版)》2007,50(4):636-656
A novel model, termed the standard neural network model (SNNM), is advanced to describe some delayed (or non-delayed) discrete-time intelligent systems com- posed of neural networks and Takagi and Sugeno (T-S) fuzzy models. The SNNM is composed of a discrete-time linear dynamic system and a bounded static nonlinear operator. Based on the global asymptotic stability analysis of the SNNMs, linear and nonlinear dynamic output feedback controllers are designed for the SNNMs to stabilize the closed-loop systems, respectively. The control design equations are shown to be a set of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs) which can be easily solved by various convex optimization algorithms to determine the control signals. Most neural-network-based (or fuzzy) discrete-time intelligent systems with time delays or without time delays can be transformed into the SNNMs for controller synthesis in a unified way. Three application examples show that the SNNMs not only make controller synthesis of neural-network-based (or fuzzy) discrete-time intelligent systems much easier, but also provide a new approach to the synthesis of the controllers for the other type of nonlinear systems. 相似文献