共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 734 毫秒
1.
一种优化的基于i_p-i_q法的谐波电流检测方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
分析了采用低通滤波器滤波的传统ip-iq法和采用电流平均值滤波的改进的ip-iq法的原理,并进行了仿真实验。仿真结果表明,单独采用传统的ip-iq法进行滤波时电流输出波形中的纹波较大,而单独采用电流平均值法进行滤波虽然可以提高动态响应速度,但其检测结果易受基波电流变动的影响。针对上述问题,提出了将低通滤波器和电流平均值滤波器串联的优化的ip-iq法,并进行了仿真实验。仿真结果表明,优化的ip-iq法既具有较好的检测精度,又具有令人满意的动态响应速度。 相似文献
2.
在介绍并联有源电力滤波器的结构与工作原理的基础上,本文分析了基于三相瞬时无功功率理论的指令电流计算方法和滞环电流控制策略。利用Matlab软件的电力系统工具箱,建立了有源滤波器的仿真模型。通过仿真结果表明,所给出的控制算法正确,所设计的有源滤波器能够有效地抑制谐波电流并且提高了电能质量。 相似文献
3.
4.
以噪声图像为研究对象,在阐述噪声图像模型及其特性、图像质量的评价的基础上,介绍了图像的四种去噪方法——平均值法、二值形态滤波器法、中值滤波器法和两种小波图像去噪法.使用MATLAB编程与仿真,分析结果得到,小波图像去噪法是较为理想的处理随机噪声的方法. 相似文献
5.
对并联型有源滤波器的谐波和无功电流检测方法进行了讨论,对目前常用的基于瞬时无功理论畸变电流检测算法的p-q法,ip-iq法进行了理论分析与仿真验证,对比了两种检测算法,仿真结果表明,p-q法,ip-iq法均可以有效检测出谐波,但是ip-iq法要优于p-q法。 相似文献
6.
介绍了基于开关函数的三电平并联型有源电力滤波器工作原理,建立了该种有源电力滤波器的数学模型,并提出一种三电平并联型有源电力滤波器的无差拍控制方案。该方案采用ipiq法检测谐波电流,根据当前采样时刻得到的负载电流和补偿电流值预测出下一采样时刻的电流参考值,并计算出有源电力滤波器在下一个采样时刻的输出电压参考值,最后采用电压空间矢量算法得出桥臂开关信号,从而达到电流跟踪控制的目的。仿真结果表明,采用该方案的三电平并联型有源电力滤波器能够很好地对检测电流进行跟踪控制,有效抑制了谐波,且具有良好的动态响应效果。 相似文献
7.
基于神经网络的单相有源滤波器 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
有源滤渡器的控制是一个典型的非线性控制过程.非常适合用神经网络来实现.本文提出了一种应用于有源滤波器系统的神经网络控制器,神经网络控制器的输入是负载电流和补偿电流。输出是开关控制信号甩于控制有源滤波器产生补偿电流来抵消非线性负载的畸变电流。基于MATLAB/SIMULINK平台.建立了单相有源滤波器仿真模型.仿真结果表明所提出的神经网络控制器的有效性。 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
有源电力滤波器(APF)的控制是影响其性能的重要因素。基于DSP的有源电力滤波器的控制主要涉及指令电流分离技术及其控制算法的应用。本文对基于FFT数字化分析法的指令电流检测技术控制算法进行了讨论,提出了运用“梯形法”如何实现指令电流的分离,分析了该算法对APF系统性能产生的影响,并通过计算机仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性。 相似文献
11.
以国际电工委员会(IEC)推荐的闪变测量原理框图及设计规范为依据,讨论了系统框图中各环节的传递函数,并利用双线性变换法,将各模拟滤波器变换为数字滤波器,研究了电压波动及闪变测量的数字化计算方法.最后利用MATLAB/SIMULINK软件搭建了仿真模型,对电压波动分量、瞬时闪变视感度S(t)及短时间闪变值Pst进行测量.仿真结果符合IEC闪变测量精度要求,为进一步构建电压波动及闪变测量仪提供一定的理论基础. 相似文献
12.
13.
14.
提出了一种利用图象纹理分析技术进行机械加工表面粗糙度检测的非接触检测方法,该方法首先根据统计方差对待测工件的表面粗糙度进行粗分类,然后,利用基于Gabor滤波器的纹理分类器,识别待测工件表面粗糙度等级。该新方法可简单、快速地实现表面粗糙度等级的自动识别,而且对图象旋转具有不变性,由于其纹理分类器的参数少,并且新方法成本低,参数标定方便,因而便于现场检测,如果与机床的控制系统相连,还可以实现加工的实 相似文献
15.
This paper presents the development of a new method for solving fault detection and isolation (FDI) problem in general non-linear stochastic systems. In this paper, the faults are modelled as unknown changes in system parameters and adaptive Monte Carlo filtering approach is used in deriving an FDI scheme. Essentially, a set of adaptive Monte Carlo filters are designed based on the augmented system models along with a nominal Monte Carlo filter designed based on the nominal system model. The likelihood functions of the observations are then evaluated using the particles from these (adaptive) Monte Carlo filters and FDI is eventually achieved via the likelihood ratio test. The simulation results on a highly non-linear system are provided which demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method. 相似文献
16.
This paper presents bacterial foraging optimization (BFO) algorithm and its adaptive version to optimize the planning of passive harmonic filters (PHFs).The important problem of using PHFs is determining location, size and harmonic tuning orders of them, which is reach standard levels of harmonic distortion with applying minimum cost of passive filters.In this study to optimize the PHFs location, size and setting the harmonic tuning orders in the distribution system, considered objective function includes the reduction of power loss and investment cost of PHFs. At the same time, constraints include voltage limits, number/size of installed PHFs, limit candidate buses for PHFs installation and the voltage total harmonic distortion (THDv) in all buses. The harmonic levels of system are obtained by current injections method and the load flow is solved by the iterative method of power sum, which is suitable for the accuracy requirements of this type of study. It is shown that through an economical placement and sizing of PHFs the total voltage harmonic distortion and active power loss could be minimized simultaneously.The considered objective function is of highly non-convex manner, and also has several constraints. On the other hand due to significant computational time reduction and faster convergence of BFO in comparison with other intelligent optimization approach such as genetic algorithm (GA), particle swarm optimization (PSO) and artificial bee colony (ABC) the simple version of BFO has been implemented. Of course other versions of BFO such as Adaptive BFO and combination of BFO with other method due to complexity of harmonic optimization problem have not considered in this research.The simulation results for small scale test system with 10 buses, showed the significant computational time reduction and faster convergence of BFO in comparison with GA, PSO and ABC. Therefore in large scale radial system with 34 buses, the proposed method is solved using BFO.The simulation results for a 10-bus system as a small scale and 34-bus radial system as a large scale show that the proposed method is efficient for solving the presented problem. 相似文献
17.
针对一类离散多传感器动态模型的不确定系统,将鲁棒滤波理论与数据融合技术相结合,基于参数依赖Lyapunov函数,研究该离散系统的鲁棒融合滤波器设计问题。在集中式鲁棒融合滤波器的基础上,探讨了分布式加权融合滤波器的设计方法,通过仿真实验比较了鲁棒融合滤波器的性能。结果表明,利用该分布式加权融合算法,不仅对于解决当系统模型中存在参数不确定性时的滤波问题有较好的鲁棒性能和较低的计算量,而且在多传感器系统中对于满足不同精度鲁棒融合滤波器的设计需要具有较大的灵活性。 相似文献
18.
This paper presents a new and systematic method of approximating exact nonlinear filters with finite dimensional filters, using the differential geometric approach to statistics. The projection filter is defined rigorously in the case of exponential families. A convenient exponential family is proposed which allows one to simplify the projection filter equation and to define an a posteriori measure of the local error of the projection filter approximation. Finally, simulation results are discussed for the cubic sensor problem 相似文献
19.