1-吡啶-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯与汞的显色反应及其应用

在Triton X-100存在下的pH 10的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲介质中,研究了1-吡淀-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯(PYPAPT)与汞离子(Hg2 )的显色反应,建立了微量汞的测定方法。Hg2 与PYPAPT形成1∶2的红色络合物,络合物最大吸收波长位于518 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.42×105L.mol-1.cm-1,Hg2 质量浓度在0~0.64 mg/L范围内符合比尔定律。方法用于铅锌矿样中微量汞的测定,RSD小于2.6%,测定结果与AAS法相符。     

1-(2-羟基3,5-二硝基苯基)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯与镍的显色反应及其分析应用

研究了新合成的 1-( 2-羟基-3,5- 二硝基苯基 )- 3-[4 -(苯基偶氮 )苯基 ] - 三氮烯 (HDNPAPT)试剂与镍的显色反应。在Na2 B4 O7 NaOH介质中 (pH10. 0～ 10. 6)及乳化剂OP存在下 ,镍与HDNPAPT形成稳定的 1:1红色络合物 ,λmax=5 45nm ,表观摩尔吸光系数ε545=1.45× 10 5,镍浓度在 0～ 8μg/2 5mL范围内符合比尔定律。拟定的新方法已应用于铝合金中微量镍的测定 ,结果满意     

1-(5-硝基-3-苯并异噻唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]- 三氮烯的合成及与钴(Ⅱ)的显色反应

合成了新显色剂1-(5-硝基-3-苯并异噻唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯(NBPT-PAPT),并研究了该试剂在非离子表面活性剂Tween-80存在下与钴的显色反应。在pH10.54的Na2B4O7-NaOH缓冲溶液介质中,钴与该试剂形成摩尔比为1∶2的黄绿色络合物,其表观摩尔吸光系数ε=1.22×105L.mol-1.cm-1,钴在0～240μg/L范围内符合比尔定律。用双峰双波长光度法测定了水样中微量钴,结果满意。     

1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯的合成及其与镍(Ⅱ)的显色反应

合成了试剂1-(2-苯并咪唑)-3-[4-(苯基偶氮)苯基]-三氮烯(PIPAPT)并研究了其与镍(Ⅱ)的显色反应。在非离子表面活性剂Triton X-100存在下,于pH 9.60的H3BO3-KCl-NaOH缓冲介质中,试剂与镍(Ⅱ)形成4∶1的橙红色络合物,在539 nm处有一最大吸收峰,镍的质量浓度在0~0.50μg/mL范围内符合比尔定律,表观摩尔吸光系数为7.74×104L.mol-1.cm-1。方法用于铝合金标准样品中镍的测定,结果同认定值相一致,相对标准偏差为3.2%和2.9%。     

2-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基荧光酮与钛显色反应的研究及应用

研究了2-羟基-3-甲氧基苯基荧光酮(HMPF)与钛的显色反应,建立了一种直接测定钢铁中微量钛的光度分析方法。在硫酸介质中,表面活性剂OP作用下,2 羟基3 甲氧基苯基荧光酮与钛形成一种红色络合物,络合物的组成为钛∶HMPF=1∶3(物质的量比),其最大吸收峰位于536nm,表观摩尔吸光系数为1.9×105,络合物在7h内稳定。在25mL溶液中,钛质量在0～3μg范围内符合比尔定律。显色反应有良好的选择性,方法简单、灵敏,可不经分离直接测定钢铁中微量钛,结果满意。     

3-(对甲基苯基偶氮)-6-(2-羧基苯基偶氮)-4,5-二羟基-2,7-萘二磺酸与锶显色反应的研究及其应用

经研究发现在柠檬酸介质中,3-(对甲基苯基偶氮)-6-(2-羧基苯基偶氮)-4,5-二羟基-2,7-萘二磺酸(p-MCA)与锶发生高灵敏显色反应,形成一个1∶2的蓝色锶络合物,其最大吸收波长位于720nm.络合物的表观摩尔吸光系数(ε)达2.0×105,0～10μg Sr/25mL符合比尔定律.方法具有高灵敏、快速的特点,尤其适用1.0μg/g或1.0μg/kg含量锶的分析,已用于铝合金中微量锶的测定,结果令人满意.     

锡(Ⅳ)-邻硝基苯基荧光酮-吐温80显色体系分光光度法的应用

研究了在吐温80存在下锡与邻硝基苯基荧光酮的显色反应。实验结果表明在HCl介质中,锡与邻硝基苯基荧光酮形成了高灵敏度的络合物。ε     

对羧基苯基荧光酮与铝显色反应的研究及应用

研究新试剂对羧基苯基荧光酮与铝的显色反应,建立测定镁合金中微量铝的光度分析方法。在pH5.7的乙酸铵缓冲溶液和阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CT- MAB)存在下,铝与对羧基苯基荧光酮发生灵敏的显色反应,生成稳定的红色络合物。铝络合物最大吸收峰位于573 nm,表观摩尔吸光系数达1.37×10~5L·mol~(-1)·cm~(-1),0～0.24μg/mL铝符合比尔定律。显色反应体系具有良好的选择性,绝大多数金属离子允许量较高,尤其是镁。该方法已用于镁合金中微量铝的测定,结果令人满意。     

9-(2-羟基-5-偶氮对甲苯)苯基荧光酮与钼显色反应的研究及应用

合成了新显色剂9-(2-羟基-5-偶氮对甲苯)苯基荧光酮(HMAPPF),并采用红外、核磁和质谱分析确定其分子结构。在研究新试剂与钼Ⅵ显色反应基础上,建立了测定合金钢中微量钼的光度分析方法。在盐酸、磷酸及CTMAB存在下,钼Ⅵ与HMAPPF室温立即反应,生成红色络合物,体系至少可以稳定12h以上。钼络合物的最大吸收峰位于522nm,表观摩尔吸光系数达1.54×105L.mol-1.cm-1,在25mL溶液中,钼Ⅵ量在0～12μg范围内符合比尔定律。此外,该显色反应体系具有良好的选择性,绝大多数金属离子有较     

镓-二溴羟基苯基荧光酮-TritonX-100三元体系光度法测定镓

研究了曲拉通(TritonX-100)存在下,Ga(Ⅲ)与二溴羟基苯基荧光酮(DBHPF)的显色反应,建立了分光光度法测定微量镓的新方法。试验表明,在pH 9.07的Na2B4O7-HCl缓冲溶液中,Ga(Ⅲ)与试剂形成1∶2∶2的橙色络合物,络合物的最大吸收峰位于554 nm波长处,表观摩尔吸光系数ε为4.1×105L.mol-1.cm-1。在10 mL显色液中,Ga(Ⅲ)含量在0.03~2.2μg范围内符合比尔定律,检出限为0.000 1μg/mL。本法可用于纯铝和锌渣中微量镓的测定,回收率在103.     

熔炼次数对M17返回料合金成分、组织和性能的影响

实验结果表明,M17铸造高温合金(%:0.16C、8.79Cr、5.79A1、4.93Ti、3.29Mo、15.20Co、0.78V、0.015B、0.073Zr、0.002S、0.001P、0.001 1O、0.001 0N)经25 kg真空感应炉返回重熔后,Si含量随重熔次数的增加而略有增加,合金中主要元素和其它杂质元素S、P、H的含量变化不大,而氧、氮略有增加;合金中初生碳化物由新合金中的草书体逐渐向返回合金块状转变,初生碳化物的遗传性堵塞合金凝固时的补缩通道,使返回料合金的疏松倾向增大,高温塑性下降较大。     

China's Major Non-ferrous Metals Imports & Exports

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Zinc Production by Province in 2014

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80% of Chinese Firms Purchasing Overseas Mines Ended up in the Red

<正>Minmetals Resources acquired the world’s largest copper mine under construction for USD5.85 billion.One after another,listed companies Jien Nickle,China Molybdenum and Chihong Zinc and Germanium raised money to get involved in overseas mining projects…SOEs and private enterprises are engaged in a frenzy of overseas mine purchasing.A reporter with Economic     

Copper Processing Profit Dropped Sharply,Copper Consumption Will Face Impact in the Second Half of the Year

正Judging from China’s copper consumption field,the biggest consumption unit is electric power,which accounts for 47%of total consumption;it is followed by light industry sector,including household electrical appliance,machinery,durable goods and hardware etc,which accounts for 22%of total consumption;followed by transportation field,     

Central Geological Prospecting Fund Newly Added 16.47 Million Tonnes of Bauxite in 2013

正In 2013,the Central Geological Prospecting Fund(CGPF)Project newly discovered 15 ore fields,including 3 large above ore fields,and 5medium sized ore fields.The reporter learned from the recently published"Annual Report of Central Geological Prospecting Fund Project(2013)"that,from 2006 to 2013 the CGPF     

Manufacturers of Copper Tube for Central Air Conditioner Use Face Mounting Pressure in the Final Quarter of the Year

正This year,the investment growth rate of real estate industry continued to slow down,sold area of commercial housing also dropped significantly,which brought huge pressure to the domestic air conditioning manufactures.In the first half of the year,by relying on high growth in national financial expenditure,along with investment in public infrastructure     

Xinjiang Ranks No.1 in Production of Primary Aluminum in China

正Kang Yi,Honorary Chairman of China Nonferrous Metals Industry Association,said recently at the Forum on Development of the Non-ferrous Metals Industry in Central and Western China held in Zhengzhou that,as more and more electrolytic aluminum factories in Xinjiang came into operation,the electrolytic aluminum output of Xinjiang had reached2,275,000 tons in the first 7 months this year,     

Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power Completed800,000 t/a Aluminum Project in Xinjiang

正"Xinjiang project has been completed according to schedule,but total completion and total start of production are two different concepts,after completion it still needs a gradual process of reaching production target."On the morning of November 3,Shenhuo Coal Industry and Electricity Power told investors the above statement on the investor interaction platform.     

Guangdong Metal Transaction Center has Become the Second Largest Precious Metal Transaction Platform Nationwide

正The reporter learned from Guangdong Province Precious Metal Transaction Center that in 2013the Center maintained healthy development momentum,and had become the second largest precious metal transaction platform in China in terms of market size;currently Guangdong is quickening steps of financial innovation for the Center,aiming to build a transaction center with international core competitiveness.