Analysis of coupling from core mode to counter-propagating radiation modes in tilted fiber Bragg gratings

Radiation-mode coupling is stronger and more efficient in tilted fiber Bragg gratings than in other fiber gratings; it has good advantage in such fields as optical communication and optical sensors. A simplified coupled-mode theory (CMT) approach is proposed for what we believe to be the first time, whose validity is demonstrated by comparing its simulation results with that of the complete CMT equations. With the simplified CMT approach, a theoretical spectral analysis of coupling from core mode to counter...     

Theoretical analysis of transmission characteristics for all fiber,multi-cavity Fabry-Perot filters based on fiber Bragg gratings

The characteristics of transmission spectra for the all fiber, multi-cavity Fabry- Perot （FP） configuration based on fiber Bragg gratings （FBG） are theoretically analyzed and modeled. The general transmission matrix function for the structure with any number of cavities is derived, and explicit expression of the power trans- mission coefficient for symmetrical two-cavity FP is presented. The general condi- tions for flat-top single resonant peak at the central wavelength in FBG stop band are derived and verified in the numerical simulation section. The transmission peaks of single-cavity and two-cavity FP structures are compared and discussed, and results show that compared to the single-cavity FP, flatness of the top and steepness at the edge of transmission peak can be improved by introducing one more cavity. The resonant transmission peak properties of two-cavity structure are investigated in detail for various values of cavity length and FBGs with different reflection characteristics, and the design guidelines for transmission-type filters are presented. The results show that the steepness of peak slope can be improved by increase of FBG reflectivities, and these kinds of filters can be used as nar- row-band single-channel selectors and multi-channel wavelength de-multiplexing by properly choosing the length of cavities and reflectivities of FBGs.     

取样光纤Bragg光栅特性及其通信应用的研究

用传输矩阵法对取样均匀光纤Bragg光栅进行了理论分析,并依据此方法对取样光栅的反射谱进行了数值仿真.研究表明:随着光栅长度的增加和采样率、折射率调制深度的减少,反射峰的均匀性得到了改善,旁瓣的反射率变小,带宽明显变窄,而反射峰间隔保持不变.反射峰的间隔由光栅周期决定,与采样率无关.基于取样光栅的独特反射谱特性,对其作...     

光纤Bragg光栅传感特性的实验研究

针对光纤Bragg光栅的温度和应力特性进行了实验研究。实验结果表明:光纤光栅的Bragg波长随温度和轴向应变的变化呈现出良好的线性和重复性;光栅的涂敷材料、支撑材料不会改变它的线性和重复性,但对其灵敏度有显著的影响。实验结果可以作为对光纤光栅进一步深入研究的参考。     

无胶化封装的光纤Bragg光栅高温应变传感器及其特性研究

本文提出了一种全新的具有极好温度自校正能力的光纤Bragg光栅高温应变传感器结构,并提供一种新的封装方式能够实现在250°C高温环境下应变的高精度测量并且具有极好的稳定性和重复性,可应用于250°C左右的环境下大型机械等接触式高精度应变测量,另外该结构简单能够实现量产,对高温环境下的工程应用具有很好的实用价值。我们通过实验获得传感器在250°C左右的应变测量灵敏度约为372.6pm/N,线性度为R2=0.9992。     

SLD光源对光纤陀螺性能的影响

介绍了超辐射发光二极管(SLD)光源的特点和基本性能参数,从理论和应用的角度较为系统地分析了SLD光源的输出功率、中心波长、半峰值全带宽(FWHM)、偏振度(DOP)、工作电流等参数对光纤陀螺(FOG)性能的影响,并介绍了相应的解决方法。分析及实验结果表明:对于中低精度的FOG,输出光功率的控制是主要的;而对于高精度的FOG,除了要进行光功率控制外,还要对输出光的波长进行控制,控制精度优于10×10-6。