Synthesis,characterization, and thermal properties of alternate copolymers containing N,N′‐bis(diphenylsilyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane

Hexamethyldisilazane was used as the starting material to synthesize N,N′‐bis(hydroxydiphenylsilanyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane (BHPTPC). By condensation polymerization of BHPTPC with α,ω‐bis(dialkylamino)dimethylsiloxane, a series of alternate copolymers containing N,N′‐bis(diphenylsilyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane was synthesized. GPC studies show that the highest molecular weight was obtained at a ratio of 1.005 : 1 (BHPTPC: α,ω‐bis(dimethyl amino)dimethylsiloxane). Data of DSC indicate that the temperature of glass transition (T_g) and temperature of melting point (T_m) decreased with the increasing of dimethylsiloxane segments units. Three stages of degradation were found in the thermogravimetric analysis curves. The activation energy of the copolymer (with m = 2, 3, and 7) was calculated by using Flynn–Wall–Ozawa method. The activation energy of the copolymer with m = 2, 3, and 7 at second stage is 214, 211, and 184 kJ/mol, respectively. Isothermal gravimetric analysis shows that for the same temperature and the same time, the weight loss of the alternate copolymer was greatly less than that of common polydimethylsiloxane. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 103: 611–617, 2007     

Synthesis,characterization, and applications of novel additives of polysiloxane containing N,N′‐bis(diphenylsilyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane

Three N,N′‐bis(diphenylsilyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane‐based derivatives, N,N′‐bis(3,3,3‐trimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐disiloxanyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane, N‐(3,3‐dimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐3‐vinyl‐disiloxanyl)‐N′‐(3,3,3‐trimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐disiloxanyl)‐tetraphenylcyclodisilazane, and N,N′‐bis‐(3,3‐dimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐3‐vinyl‐disiloxanyl) tetraphenylcyclodisilazane, were synthesized. These compounds were synthesized in an easy and effective route. X‐ray single‐crystal diffraction analyses showed that the four‐member rings were planar rings, and the structures are different with the different substitution. The compound N,N′‐bis‐(3,3‐dimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐3‐vinyl‐disiloxanyl) tetraphenylcyclodisilazane was added to the silicone rubber as additive to enhance the thermal stability greatly increased the thermal stability of the silicone rubber, without altering the glass transition temperature. The weight loss at 350°C in nitrogen atmosphere for 24 h reduced from 55.8% for 0 wt % to 9.8% for 10 wt % addition N,N′‐Bis‐(3,3‐dimethyl‐1,1‐diphenyl‐3‐vinyl‐disiloxanyl)tetraphenylcyclodisilazane. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 2007     

Synthesis and characterization of novel polyurethanes based on 1,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl) benzimidazolin‐2‐one and 1,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl) benzimidazolin‐2‐thione hard segments

Novel polyurethanes (PUs) based on 1,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl) benzimidazolin‐2‐one and 1,3‐bis(hydroxymethyl) benzimidazolin‐2‐thione as hard segments with two aromatic diisocyanates, viz., 4,4′‐diphenylmethane diisocyanate and toluene 2,4‐diisocyanate, were prepared. Polymer structures were established by Fourier transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Morphology of the PUs was studied by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry. All PUs contain domains of crystalline and amorphous structures as indicated by X‐ray diffraction experiments. Furthermore, polymers were insoluble in the majority of organic solvents and, hence, their solution characterization was not possible. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 98: 2236–2244, 2005     

Synthesis and characterization of thermally stable polymers (polybenzimidazoles)

In this study, an alternative synthesis of polybenzimidazoles was performed with aromatic hydroxamoyl chloride. In contrast to the literature, polybenzimidazoles were obtained through the reaction of hydroxamoyl chlorides with 3,3′‐diaminobenzidine or 1,2,4,5‐tetraaminobenzene. The characterization of the polymers was performed with Fourier transform infrared, ¹H‐NMR, elemental analysis, LC mass spectrometry, and differential thermogravimetry/thermogravimetric analysis. Finally, the adhesion, corrosion resistance, and conducting properties of the synthesized polymers were examined. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2008     

Synthesis of aliphatic polyesters by a chain‐extending reaction with octamethylcyclotetrasilazane and hexaphenylcyclotrisilazane as chain extenders

Aliphatic HO-terminated polyesters such as poly(diethylene glycol adipate) (PDEGA), poly(ethylene adipate) (PEA), and poly(butylene succinate) (PBS) with molecular weight from 1247 to 1948 were synthesized through condensation polymerization from adipic acid or butanedioic acid with excess diethylene glycol, ethylene glycol, or butylene glycol. From the HO-terminated polyesters, polyesters with high molecular weight were synthesized by a chain-extending reaction with octamethylcyclotetrasilazane (OMCT) or hexaphenylcyclotrisilazane (HPCT) as chain-extenders. Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) characterization shows that the M_n of chain-extended PDEGA is from 12,644 to 32,870, M_w is from 22,786 to 70,048; M_n of chain-extended PEA is 11,368, M_w is 19,877; and the M_n of chain-extended PBS is from 9823 to 39,873, M_w is from 18,823 to 137,192. The chain-extended polyesters were also characterized by ¹H-NMR spectrum, IR spectra, and DSC spectra. The multiple peaks at 7.37 and 7.67 ppm in the ¹H-NMR spectrum of chain-extended PDEGA and peaks at 3051.1 and 1593.4 cm⁻¹ in the IR spectrum of the chain-extended PBS show the evidence of the  SiPh₂ structure in the polyesters obtained from the chain-extending reaction. DSC study shows that the bulky  SiPh₂ units introduced by the chain-extending reaction lower the regularity of the polyester chains, so the melting point of the chain-extended PBS and PEA decreases compared to that of the original HO-terminated PBS and PEA. © 2004 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 92: 3333–3337, 2004     

Synthesis and nonlinear optical characterization of copolymers containing alternating 3,4‐dialkoxythiophene and (1,3,4‐oxadiazolyl)benzene units

We report the synthesis and linear and third‐order nonlinear optical (NLO) characterization of two novel copolymers containing alternating 3,4‐dialkoxythiophene and 1,4‐bis(1,3,4‐oxadiazolyl)benzene units. The copolymers were synthesized with a precursor polyhydrazide route. Both copolymers exhibited fluorescence around 430 nm under the irradiation of UV light. The NLO measurements were made with the single‐beam Z‐scan technique with Nd:YAG nanosecond laser pulses at 532 nm. The nonlinear refractive index of the investigated copolymers was negative, and the magnitude was as high as 10^?10 esu. The samples exhibited strong reverse saturation absorption and very good optical limiting properties at the wavelength used. The concentration dependence of third‐order NLO parameters was studied. © 2007 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2007     

Synthesis of chemically modified chitosan with 2,5‐dimercapto‐1,3,4‐thiodiazole and its adsorption abilities for Au(III), Pd(II), and Pt(IV)

A new chemically modified chitosan hydrogel with 2,5‐dimercapto‐1,3,4‐thiodiazole (CTS‐DMTD) has been synthesized. The structure of CTS‐DMTD was confirmed by elemental analysis and FTIR. It was found that adsorption capacities were significantly affected by the pH of solution, with optimum pH values of 3.0 for Au(III), 2.0 for Pd(II) and Pt(IV). The saturated adsorption capacities were 198.5 mg/g for Au(III), 16.2 and 13.8 mg/g for Pd(II) and Pt(IV), respectively. Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm adsorption models were applied to analyze the experimental data. The results showed that adsorption isotherms of Pd(II) and Pt(IV) could be well described by the Langmuir equation. The adsorption kinetic investigations indicated that the kinetic data correlated well with the pseudo‐second‐order model. The recovery experimental data showed that CTS‐DMTD had a higher affinity toward Au(III), Pd(II), and Pt(IV) in the coexistence system containing Cu(II), Fe(III), Cd(II), Ni(II), Mg(II), and Zn(II). The studies of desorption were carried out using various reagents and the optimum effect was obtained using thiourea. © 2009 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2009     

Synthesis and characterization of novel polyureas based on benzimidazoline‐2‐one and benzimidazoline‐2‐thione hard segments

Six novel polyureas were prepared from benzimidazolin‐2‐one and benzimidazolin‐2‐thione, which acted as hard segments, with two aromatic diisocyanates (4,4′‐diphenylmethane diisocyanate and toluene 2,4‐diisocyanate) and one aliphatic diisocyanate (hexamethylene diisocyanate). The polymers that formed were fully characterized with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ¹³C‐NMR cross‐polarization/magic‐angle spinning, differential scanning calorimetry, and thermogravimetry. X‐ray diffraction revealed that the polymers contained crystalline and amorphous regions that varied with the nature of the backbone structures. All the polyureas were insoluble in common organic solvents, and this made it difficult to investigate their solution properties. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 100: 576–583, 2006     

Synthesis,characterization, and thermal degradation of oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol and its Pb(II) complex compound

The oxidative polycondensation reaction conditions of 2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol were studied with H₂O₂, air O₂, and sodium hypochloride (NaOCl) oxidants in an aqueous alkaline medium between 40 and 90°C. The structure of oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol was characterized with ¹H‐ and ¹³C‐NMR, Fourier transform infrared, ultraviolet–visible, size exclusion chromatography, and elemental analysis techniques. Under the optimum reaction conditions, the yield of oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol was 28% for the H₂O₂ oxidant, 12% for the air O₂ oxidant, and 58% for the NaOCl oxidant. According to the size exclusion chromatography analysis, the number‐average molecular weight, weight‐average molecular weight, and polydispersity index of oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol were 2420 g/mol, 2740 g/mol, and 1.187 with H₂O₂, 1425 g/mol, 2060 g/mol, and 1.446 with air O₂, and 1309 g/mol, 1401 g/mol, and 1.070 with NaOCl, respectively. Thermogravimetry/dynamic thermal analysis showed that the oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol–lead complex compound was more stable than 2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol and oligo‐2‐(morpholinoiminomethyl)phenol against thermal degradation. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102:3795–3804, 2006     

Synthesis,thermal, and dynamic mechanical properties of 1,3‐bis(diphenylsilyl)‐2,2,4,4‐tetraphenylcyclodisilazane‐containing polydimethylsiloxanes

New and effective approaches to the synthesis of 1,3‐bis(diphenylsilyl)‐2,2,4,4‐tetraphenylcyclodisilazane‐containing polydimethylsiloxanes ( P1 and P2 ) were developed. P1 was obtained by polycondensation of cyclodisilazane lithium salt and chloroterminated polydimethylsiloxane. P2 was produced by hydrosilylation of vinyl‐terminated cyclodisilazane and hydrogen‐terminated polydimethylsiloxane. The polycondensation completed quickly at room temperature, while the hydrosilylation was facile and did not require cumbersome air‐sensitive operations. P1 and P2 were characterized by Fourier transform infrared, nuclear magnetic resonance, gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and isothermal gravimetric analysis (IGA). TGA revealed the outstanding thermal properties of P1 and P2 with 5% weight loss temperatures (T_d5) higher than 450°C. IGA proved their better thermal stability at 450°C for 800 min, compared to polydimethyldiphenylsiloxane. Dynamic mechanical analysis showed that silicone rubbers made from cyclodisilazane‐containing polydimethylsiloxanes could have a maximum tan δ value as high as 1.13 and had good prospects for damping material applications. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2013     

Synthesis and characterization of novel aromatic poly(amide‐imide)s derived from 2,2′‐bis(4‐trimellitimidophenoxy)biphenyl or 2,2′‐bis(4‐trimellitimidophenoxy)‐1,1′‐binaphthyl and various aromatic diamines

New aromatic diimide‐dicarboxylic acids having kinked and cranked structures, 2,2′‐bis(4‐trimellitimidophenoxy)biphenyl (2a) and 2,2′‐bis(4‐trimellitimidophenoxy)‐1,1′‐binaphthyl (2b), were synthesized by the reaction of trimellitic anhydride with 2,2′‐bis(4‐aminophenoxy)biphenyl (1a) and 2,2′‐bis(4‐aminophenoxy)‐1,1′‐binaphthyl (1b), respectively. Compounds 2a and 2b were characterized by FT‐IR and NMR spectroscopy and elemental analyses. Then, a series of novel aromatic poly(amide‐imide)s were prepared by the phosphorylation polycondensation of the synthesized monomers with various aromatic diamines. Owing to structural similarity, and a comparison of the characterization data, a model compound was synthesized by the reaction of 2b with aniline. The resulting polymers with inherent viscosities of 0.58–0.97 dl g^?1 were obtained in high yield. The polymers were fully characterized by FT‐IR and NMR spectroscopy. The ultraviolet λ_max values of the poly(amide‐imide)s were also determined. The polymers were readily soluble in polar aprotic solvents. They exhibited excellent thermal stabilities and had 10% weight loss at temperatures above 500 °C under a nitrogen atmosphere. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry     

Syntheses and characterization of polystyrene‐supported 2,5‐dimercapto‐1,3,4‐thiodiazole and its sorption behavior for Pd(II), Pt(IV), and Au(III)

A type of chelating resin crosslinking polystyrene‐supported 2,5‐dimercapto‐1,3,4‐thiodiazole (also called bismuththiol I, BMT), containing sulfur and nitrogen atoms, was prepared. The structure of PS‐BMT was confirmed by FTIR, elemental analysis, and X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Adsorption of Pd(II), Pt(IV), and Au(III) was investigated. The capacity of PS‐BMT to adsorb Pd(II) and Pt(IV) was 0.190 and 0.033 mmol/g, respectively. The adsorption dynamics of Pd(II) showed that adsorption was controlled by liquid film diffusion and that the apparent activation energy, E_a, was 32.67 kJ/mol. The Langmuir model was better than the Freundlich model in describing the isothermal process of Pd(II), and the ΔG, ΔH, and ΔS values calculated were ?0.33 kJ/mol, 26.29 kJ/mol, and 87.95 J mol^?1 K^?1, respectively. The mechanisms of adsorption of Pd(II), Pt(IV), and Au(III) were confirmed by XPS. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 631–637, 2006     

Poly(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane)– poly(dimethylsiloxane) block copolymers

The hydrolytic condensation of 1,3‐dichloro‐1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane under neutral conditions produced α'ω‐dihydroxy‐1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane (polymerization degree ≈ 4). The homofunctional condensation of α'ω‐dihydroxy‐1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane in a toluene solution and in the presence of activated carbon was performed, and dihydroxy‐containing oligomers with various degrees of condensation were obtained. Through the heterofunctional condensation of dihydroxy‐containing oligomers with α'ω‐dichlorodimethylsiloxanes in the presence of amines, corresponding block copolymers were obtained. Gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, thermomechanical analysis, thermogravimetry, and wide‐angle roentgenography investigations were carried out. Differential scanning calorimetry and roentgenography studies of the block copolymers showed that their properties were determined by the ratio of the lengths of the flexible and linear poly(dimethylsiloxane) and rigid poly(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane) fragments in the macromolecular chain. At definite values of the lengths of the flexible and rigid fragments, a microheterogeneous structure was observed in the synthesized block copolymers. © 2002 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 84: 1409–1417, 2002; DOI 10.1002/app.10335     

Synthesis of 3′,4′‐disubstituted terthiophenes. Characterization and electropolymerization. I. 3′,4′‐dibromo‐2,2′:5′,2″‐terthiophene in photovoltaic display

Recent studies on conducting polymers have demonstrated that polymers of 3‐substituted thiophene produce very stable compounds. Although this kind of substitution improves the regularity, structural defects still exist. To overcome this drawback, the polymerization of 3,4‐disubstituted thiophene is proposed as a convenient way of synthesizing regular, highly conjugated conductive polymers. Our interest is thus focused on the synthesis of tetra‐substituted thiophene derivatives, their polymerization, electrochemical properties, spectral characteristics, oxidizing potential, and the feasibility of photocells development. In this article, we report the synthesis and characterization of 3′,4′‐dibromo‐2,2′:5′,2″‐terthiophene which, as such or modified, may be a good starting product for obtaining new monomers of 3′,4′‐disubstituted terthiophenes, that would allow the effect of the substituents on the properties of the respective polymers to be studied. In addition, the monomer was electropolymerized and the resulting deposit was electrochemically and morphologically characterized. Two conclusions were drawn: first, more uniform and homogeneous layers than those of polythiophene are obtained; second, the thin layers of the polymer, electron acceptors, absorb in the visible. Finally, photocells were assembled to investigate their photovoltaic effect. Although the so prepared solar cells showed some photovoltaic effect, the yield was low.© 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 102: 5314–5321, 2006     

Poly(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane)‐diphenylsiloxane‐poly(dimethylsiloxane) block copolymers

The heterofunctional condensation of 1,3‐dichloro‐1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane with dihydroxydiphenylsilane at various ratios of initial compounds in the presence of amines was carried out, and α,ω‐dihydroxy(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane)‐diphenylsiloxane oligomers with various degrees of condensation were obtained. Corresponding block copolymers were obtained by heterofunctional polycondensation of synthesized α,ω‐dihydroxy(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane)‐diphenylsiloxane oligomers with α,ω‐dichlorodimethylsiloxanes in the presence of amines. Thermogravimetry, gel permeation chromatography, differential scanning calorimetry, and wide‐angle X‐ray analysis were carried out on the synthesized block coplymers. Differential scanning calorimetry and wide‐angle X‐ray studies of these copolymers showed that their properties were determined by the ratio of the lengths of the flexible linear poly(dimethylsiloxane) and rigid poly(1,3‐disila‐1,3‐diphenyl‐2‐oxaindane)‐diphenylsiloxane fragments in the main macromolecular chain. Two‐phase systems were obtained with specific flexible and rigid fragment length values in synthesized block copolymers. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 101: 3462–3467, 2006     

Application of glycidol in synthesis of oligoetherols with perhydro‐1,3,5‐triazine ring

A new method of preparation of oligoetherols containing perhydro‐1,3,5‐triazine rings from isocyanuric acid and an excess of glycidol, alkylene carbonates, or oxiranes is presented. The course of reaction was studied at various molar ratios of glycidol to isocyanuric acid. The structure of the products was established, and some physical properties were measured. The oligoetherols were demonstrated to be useful substrates for polyurethane foams of enhanced thermal stability. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2011     

Aromatic polyimides from m‐phenylene diamines containing pendant groups: Synthesis and characterization

Two diamine monomers, 4‐[4‐(1‐methyl‐1‐phenylethyl)phenoxy]‐1,3‐diamino benzene and 4‐{4‐[(4‐methylphenyl)sulfonyl]phenoxy}‐1,3‐diamino benzene, were synthesized, and both diamines were polycondensed with three commercial dianhydrides to obtain aromatic polyimides containing pendant groups. The polyimides were characterized by solubility tests, viscosity measurements, IR, ¹H‐NMR, and ¹³C‐NMR spectroscopy, X‐ray diffraction studies, and thermogravimetric analysis. The polyimides had inherent viscosities of 0.33–0.58 dL/g in m‐cresol at 30 ± 0.1°C. All the polyimides were amorphous and were soluble in solvents such as N,N‐dimethylacetamide, N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone, N,N‐dimethylformamide, and m‐cresol. Thermogravimetric analysis of the polyimides indicated no weight loss below 410°C under a nitrogen atmosphere. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 97: 1377–1384, 2005     

Synthesis and properties of novel poly(coumarin‐amide)s

A novel monomer diacid, 6,6′‐methylenebis(2‐oxo‐2H‐chromene‐3‐carboxylic acid), was synthesized and used in a direct polycondensation reaction with various aromatic diamines in N‐methyl‐2‐pyrrolidone solution containing dissolved LiCl and CaCl₂, using triphenyl phosphite and pyridine as condensing agents to give a series of novel heteroaromatic polyamides containing photosensitive coumarin groups in the main chain. Polyamide properties were investigated by DSC, TGA, GPC, wide‐angle X‐ray scattering, viscosity, and solubility measurements. The copolymers were soluble in aprotic polar solvents, and their inherent viscosities varied between 0.49 and 0.78 dL g^?1. The weight‐average and number‐average molecular weights, measured by gel permeation chromatography, were 27,500–43,900 g mol^?1 and 46,500–66,300 g mol^?1, respectively, and polydispersities in the range of 1.48–1.69. The aromatic polyamides showed glass‐transition temperatures (T_g) ranging from 283 to 329°C and good thermal properties evidenced by no significant weight loss up to 380°C and 10% weight loss recorded above 425°C in air. All the polyamides exhibited an amorphous nature as evidenced by wide‐angle X‐ray diffraction and demonstrated a film forming capability. Water uptake values up to 3.35% were observed at 65% relative humidity. These polymers exhibited strong UV‐vis absorption maxima at 357–369 nm in DMSO solution, and no discernible photoluminescence maxima were detected by exciting with 365 nm. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010     

Synthesis and characterization of poly(ether sulfone)‐graft‐polydimethylsiloxane copolymers

Novel poly(arylene ether sulfone) (PAES) polymers containing polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) side chains were synthesized and characterized with NMR and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy. The thermal properties of the copolymers were evaluated with differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetric analysis. The polymers showed perfect thermal stability, as the decomposition temperatures were all above 380°C, and exhibited glass‐transition temperatures in the range 130–188°C. Furthermore, the surface properties of the copolymers were evaluated by X‐ray photoelectron spectroscopy and contact angle analysis. The results show that the hydrophobic abilities of the graft copolymer surfaces were improved significantly compared to PAES through the introduction of the PDMS chains. © 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2010     

Direct synthesis and melt‐drawing property of aramids by bulk polycondensation of isophthalic acid with m‐phenylenediamine and 3,4′‐oxydianiline

The direct polycondensation of isophthalic acid with a mixture of 1,3‐phenylenediamine (m‐PDA) and 3,4′‐diaminodiphenyl ether (3,4′‐ODA) could be successfully performed in the bulk to afford the expected co‐aramids for the first time. The co‐aramids with low molecular weights and 3,4′‐ODA contents higher than 50 mol% display excellent thermoplasticity and melt‐drawing property. Indeed, several meters long filaments with 12 μm diameter could be produced. In addition, the environmentally friendly method for the preparation of aramid materials as well as the demonstration of their filament formation will open up the new possibility to prepare aramid fibers. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci, 2012