共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 76 毫秒
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通过研究锥形拉深件的变形特征,确定了锥形件在拉深过程中的起皱部位,并通过模拟结构和试模结果验证了这一结论的科学性;利用Dynaform软件对锥形拉深件的无压边、平面压边和锥形压边的拉深过程进行数值模拟,分析了三种情况下的拉深状态,从而确定了合理的拉深成形方案;通过对模具结构的改进,解决了侧壁起皱问题,可生产出合格产品。此方法为锥形拉深件的成形工艺提供了实际参考价值。 相似文献
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到目前为止,对许多冲压工厂和材料供应商来讲,和类先进可成形性试验机的价格太昂贵。由美国俄刻俄州立大学开发的一种新型试验机已了这一问题,该机价格便宜,并可进行许多可成形性试验。 相似文献
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应用正交试验设计提高拉深件的成形质量 总被引:4,自引:3,他引:4
破裂和起皱是拉深成形的主要缺陷,严重影响零件的表面成形质量.合理布置拉深筋是减少破裂和起皱的有效方法之一.将正交试验设计方法和有限元数值模拟相结合,以拉深筋阻力为设计变量,以板料厚度的分布为质量目标函数,对拉深筋进行优化设计.将这种方法应用到Numisheef93的前翼子板拉深件成形中,经过优化设计的成形结果,无论是在防止破裂,还是在减少起皱方面上都得到了较好的效果,并且这种方法可以明显地减少计算次数,提高优化效率. 相似文献
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通过成形过程中的动能和内能判断仿真是否符合准静态成形要求,采用正交试验得到最佳的仿真参数,通过试验验证考查能量和正交试验相结合的方法能否得到高质量的仿真结果,结果表明该方法在板料冲压成形仿真质量控制中可行。 相似文献
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Enhancement of bending formability of brittle sheet metal in multilayer metallic sheets 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The formability of multilayer metallic sheets is evaluated by tensile, V-bending, hat bending and hemming tests. A monolithic type-420J2 stainless steel sheet cannot be formed because of poor elongation as small as 1.7%. Marked enhancement of the bending formability was observed in the bending of type-420J2 stainless steel sheets when they are layered by type-304 stainless steel sheets and composed into a multilayer metallic sheet. The mechanism of the enhancement of the formability of type-420J2 stainless steel in a multilayer metallic sheet is investigated analytically by focusing on the delay of the initiation of necking, and by performing stress analysis by finite element method (FEM). 相似文献
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板料冲压成形有限元模拟分析 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
介绍了钣金件造型和模拟软件的选择,毛坯和冲压工具的建模,网格划分以及冲压成形模拟分析的方法,使用DYNAFORM-PC软件对某汽车钣金件和差速器封油盖进行了成形模拟分析。 相似文献
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Kyung Seok Oh 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2011,211(4):695-707
A new test method including the tool shape and test procedure was developed to evaluate sheet metal formability using the finite element method (FEM). This method is intended to generate the various modes of deformation and to control the onset of failure independently under each mode so that the forming limit diagram (FLD) achieves a good representation of a wide range of strains.A blank holder force-punch stroke diagram with three failure loci is introduced to define the optimum process condition and the formability index by which each material is quantitatively evaluated. The test procedure of this method consists of three steps: drawing a blank holder force (BHF)-punch stroke diagram, measuring strains from the part stamped at the optimum process condition, and grading the test materials using the formability index. In numerical simulations under optimum process conditions, sheet metals can fail due to multi-mode rupture; this failure leads to a widely balanced strain distribution in the FLD such that strains are developed near the forming limit over a wide range of forming modes.Experiments were conducted on three grades of steel sheets to validate the proposed method. Stamping results yield well-defined strain signatures having a wide range of strain distribution in the FLD in all materials tested. The outcomes of the shape and strain behaviors agree well with the numerical results. 相似文献
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镀层金属板在加工过程中,由于工艺参数、模具几何参数的影响,经常会出现裂纹,并最终导致板材的断裂。以双面电沉积镍的低碳钢板为研究对象,采用基于连续介质损伤有限元模拟以及冲压成形实验相结合的方法对镀层金属板在冲压过程中的失效问题进行了研究。结果表明:随着冲压深度的增加,杯形件中的等效塑性应变与损伤值均增加,当冲压深度达到10mm时,在杯形件冲头圆角处出现断裂现象。通过冲力冲程曲线与成形件形状的比较和损伤变量分布、等效塑性应变分布以及厚度减薄的分析发现,有限元模拟结果与冲压成形的试验结果符合得较好,证明了有限元模拟的正确性。 相似文献
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Cold stamping formability of AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet undergoing repeated unidirectional bending process 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Lei Zhang Guangsheng Huang Hua Zhang Bo Song 《Journal of Materials Processing Technology》2011,211(4):644-649
The repeated unidirectional bending (RUB) process was carried out on an AZ31B magnesium alloy in order to investigate its effects on the cold stamping formability. The limiting drawing ratio (LDR) of the RUB processed magnesium alloy sheet with an inclination of basal pole in the rolling direction can reach 1.5 at room temperature. It was also confirmed that cell phone housings can be stamped successfully in crank press using the RUB processed AZ31B magnesium alloy sheet. The improvement of the stamping formability at room temperature can be attributed to the texture modifications, which led to a lower yield strength, a larger fracture elongation, a smaller Lankford value (r-value) and a larger strain hardening exponent (n-value). 相似文献
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板料冲压成形有限元分析软件的智能化 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
用户在使用板料冲压成形有限元分析软件时由于掌握的知识有限 ,常常不知如何建立分析模型 ,如何应用该软件进行分析计算 ,这在一定程度上影响了板料冲压成形数值模拟技术的推广应用。本文针对这些问题 ,在建立分析模型时 ,提出了自动生成板料模型、自动确定冲压方向、自动定位有限元模型以及自动计算压边力等算法 ,这样就方便了用户使用该软件 ,而且有利于板料冲压成形数值模拟技术的应用推广。 相似文献