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二元混杂粒径氧化铝对甲基乙烯基硅橡胶性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在氧化铝总体积分数为35%时,分别选取0.5,5.0,10.0μm的氧化铝小粒子和30.0μm的氧化铝大粒子按照不同体积比混合填充甲基乙烯基硅橡胶(MVQ),考察了氧化铝小粒子相对用量对MVQ性能的影响.结果表明,随着氧化铝小粒子用量的增加,MVQ的热导率先升高后下降,当0.5,5.0,10.0μm氧化铝小粒子相对体积分数分别为20%.30%,40%时,热导率达到最大值;当氧化铝小粒子相对体积分数为20%时,MVQ的介电常数降至最低值(10.0μm氧化铝填充体系除外),拉伸强度达到最大值;随着氧化铝小粒子用量的增加,MVQ的热膨胀系数下降,且5.0μm氧化铝填充体系的下降幅度最大;在MVQ基体中,氧化铝大、小粒子间具有紧密的堆积结构. 相似文献
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Al2O3对导热硅橡胶性能的影响 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
考察了微米Al2O3的填充量及其粒径对甲基乙烯基硅橡胶导热性能及力学性能的影响,与纳米Al2O3填充硅橡胶进行了对比。结果表明:硅橡胶的导热系数随微米Al2O3填充量的增加而升高,但微米Al2O3填充量过大时,硅橡胶的力学性能和加工性能变差,最大填充量不宜超过220份。当微米Al2O3填充量小于100份时,大粒径Al2O3填充硅橡胶的导热性能优于小粒径Al2O3填充硅橡胶;当微米Al2O3填充量超过100份后,5μmAl2O3填充硅橡胶的导热性能优于50μmAl2O3填充硅橡胶;0·5μmAl2O3填充硅橡胶的导热性能始终低于5μm和50μmAl2O3填充硅橡胶;纳米Al2O3填充硅橡胶的导热性能明显优于微米Al2O3填充硅橡胶。小粒径Al2O3填充硅橡胶的力学性能优于大粒径Al2O3填充硅橡胶。与单一微米粒径的Al2O3填充硅橡胶相比,在高填充量(180份)下,50,5,0·5μm与50nm的AlO(质量比2∶5∶1∶1)混合填充硅橡胶呈现较高的导热性能和拉伸强度。 相似文献
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混合填料对导热硅橡胶性能的影响 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
对MgO/Al2O2、MgO/石墨、Al2O3/石墨混合填料填充硅橡胶的力学性能、导热性能以及电性能进行了研究。结果表明,在相同配比下(80份),热导率顺序为:MgO/石墨填充硅橡胶〉Al2O3/石墨填充硅橡胶〉MgO//Al2O3填充硅橡胶;绝缘性能顺序为:Al2O3/石墨填充硅橡胶、MgO/石墨填充硅橡胶〈MgO/Al2O3。填充硅橡胶;力学性能顺序为:MgO/石墨填充硅橡胶的拉伸强度最大,MgO/Al2O3及Al2O3/石墨填充硅橡胶的扯断仲长率较好。 相似文献
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以甲基乙烯基硅橡胶(MVQ)为主体材料,用氮化硼填充MVQ制备导热橡胶,研究氮化硼用量、粒径等对MVQ导热性能、物理性能和工艺性能的影响。结果表明。随着氮化硼用量的增大。MVQ的热导率增大而工艺性能变差;氮化硼最大适宜用量为150份。小粒径氮化硼填充MVQ的物理性能较好,工艺性能稍差。氮化硼用量小于70份时,粒径为20μm的氮化硼填充MVQ的导热性能较好;氮化硼用量为70~180份时,粒径为6μm的氮化硼填充MVQ的导热性能较好。不同粒径氮化硼按适当比例配合填充MVQ的导热性能优于单一粒径氮化硼填充MVQ.且物理性能改善。 相似文献
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填料并用对双组分室温硫化导热硅橡胶性能的影响 总被引:9,自引:2,他引:9
以α,ω-二羟基聚二甲基硅氧烷为基胶,Si3N4、AlN、Al2O3为导热填料,制备了填充型双组分室温硫化(RTV-2)导热硅橡胶.研究了填料Si3N4/Al2O3或AlN/Al2O3并用对RTV-2硅橡胶导热性能、工艺性能及力学性能的影响.结果表明,当填料的总体积分数为0.45时,对于Si3N4/Al2O3填充体系,随着体系中Al2O3体积分数的增加,RTV-2导热硅橡胶的热导率先升后降、拉伸强度先增后减,而扯断伸长率则呈逐渐升高的趋势,基料的粘度先减后增;当Al2O3的体积分数为0.14时,RTV-2导热硅橡胶的热导率最高、拉伸强度最大,基料的粘度最小,综合性能最佳.对于AlN/Al2O3填充体系,随着体系中Al2O3的体积分数的增加,RTV-2导热硅橡胶的热导率先升后降、拉伸强度及扯断伸长率先减后增,基料的粘度呈上升趋势;当Al2O3的体积分数为0.07时,RTV-2导热硅橡胶具有较好的导热性能和工艺性能,但力学性能偏低. 相似文献
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We investigated the effect of polyvinylsilicone oil (C gum) as a crosslinker and 2,5‐bis(tert‐butyl peroxy)‐2,5‐dimethyl hexane (DBPMH) as a curing agent on the conductivity of conductive silicone rubber with two different kinds of conducting mechanisms. The experimental results show that the volume resistivity of conductive silicone rubber changed with its degree of crosslinking. When the carbon black loading was 25 parts per hundred rubber (phr) and a completely continuous conducting network had not formed, the volume resistivity of the vulcanizates decreased with increasing crosslink density. The volume resistivity of the vulcanizate with a suitable amount of C gum decreased to 53%, and the tensile strength increased by 0.8 MPa compared to the vulcanizate without C gum. When the carbon black loading was 40 phr and a completely continuous conducting network had formed, the crosslink density of vulcanizates changed as the amount of DBPMH changed. The volume resistivity of vulcanizates first decreased and then increased with increasing crosslink density. There was a valley value in the resistivity–crosslink density curve. © 2003 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 89: 3471–3475, 2003 相似文献
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The electrical conductivity of silicone rubber vulcanizates containing carbon blacks [e.g., acetylene black, lamp black, and ISAF (N-234) black] were investigated. The change in electrical conductivity with varying amounts of carbon blacks and the temperature dependence was measured. The mechanical properties like tensile strength, tear strength, elongation at break, hardness, etc., of the vulcanizates were determined. A comparative study of the electrical conductivity of the composites revealed that the electrical conductivity of the composites made with acetylene black was higher than that of the composites made of other blacks. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 69: 1043–1050, 1998 相似文献
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