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1.
刘辉  周灵  陈东锋  张复春 《电讯技术》2012,52(4):544-547
实际无线通信环境中发送天线之间以及接收天线之间存在相关性.针对以上特点,从多径MIMO信道的特性出发,首先建立发射天线相关系数矩阵和接收天线相关系数矩阵,并将它们引入无线信道的莱斯MIMO信道模型中.最后通过分析LOS MIMO信道相关模型和瑞利衰落MIMO信道相关模型,给出了具体的建模步骤.仿真结果表明采用本文方法产生的信道模型的MIMO系统误码率更低,从而验证了该信道模型能够较好地模拟MIMO系统的空间信道.  相似文献   

2.
基于无线移动通信的信道研究与仿真分析   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文详细讨论了无线移动通信系统中的信道性能及信道模型的仿真方法.重点讲述了多径衰落信道的原理及其数学模型的构造,并给出了一个基于简单多径信道模型的QPSK系统性能的仿真结果,总结了不同参数的多径衰落对无线移动通信系统性能的影响.  相似文献   

3.
万璐  刘阳 《电子科技》2007,(1):17-19
无线信道在实际中难以测试,但信道仿真可以解决这一问题。文中给出了一种灵活且适应性强的无线移动信道模型,并给出了该模型中的衰落信道模型及算法,运用该算法对衰落信道进行仿真,给出衰落信号的仿真结果以及输入信号经衰落信道处理后的结果。  相似文献   

4.
李超峰  焦培南 《电波科学学报》2006,21(6):921-924,964
验证了一种用于无线信道特性预测的三维射线跟踪模型的计算方法.在 5.8GHz分别用不同的天线对视线和非视线两大类情形进行了仿真和测量,结果表明测量值和仿真值一致.  相似文献   

5.
从理论上分析了多径效应和多普勒效应对无线信道的影响,并分别从时域和频域给出了信号经历信道后的仿真图形,分析了典型时变多径衰落信道理论模型,并在此基础上建立了抽头延迟线(TDL)的确定性仿真模型;仿真分析表明,通过改变时延功率谱和确定性模型的参数计算方法,此模型可以进一步扩展并用于多种传播环境下的小尺度衰落仿真。  相似文献   

6.
无线通信电波传播模型的研究   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
通过对无线通信系统信道模型的分析,详细讨论了两种进行无线信道估计的模型.重点对用于估计信道的Okumura-Hata和COST231-Hata传播模型进行了详细的研究,并对这两种模型进行了仿真和对比.  相似文献   

7.
高凯  张尔扬 《电子学报》2006,34(12):2227-2231
针对无线快衰落信道,本文提出一种改进的一阶FSMC量化模型,并提出一种通过分析基带差错序列游程分布特性的新方法,来验证Markov模型的性能.文中给出FSMC量化模型参数提取方法,并分别通过对采用选择性合并、等增益合并、最大比合并以及不采取分集合并的Nakagami分布衰落信道的仿真,证实了改进的量化FSMC模型的准确性.  相似文献   

8.
针对具有长突发误码特性的无线信道特征,根据移动通信系统的仿真要求,基于简单分群马尔科夫(Markov)信道模型,提出了利用stateflow技术的信道仿真方法,并生成移动信道的差错序列.仿真结果表明,该信道模型能够有效地描述无线移动信道的统计特性,并具有可视化、流程化和层次化的特点,在无线移动通信系统的软件仿真中具有实用性.  相似文献   

9.
海战场无线信道是一种随时间、空间和其他外部因素不断变化的传播环境,随机性较高。为研究无线通信系统对复杂电磁环境的适应性,基于正弦和理论,探讨了海战场无线信道的仿真方法,给出了一种频率选择性衰落信道仿真模型,并用等距离法和等面积法两种算法计算了模型的参数,说明了该仿真方法的有效性。  相似文献   

10.
田怡 《通信技术》2010,43(7):147-149
随着移动互联技术的发展,人们在日常生活和商务活动中,越来越希望能够以移动的方式灵活地接入因特网。2002年11月,IEEE802标准委员会成立了802.20——移动宽带无线接入(MBWA)工作组,致力于为移动用户开发一个新的标准。以IEEE802.20物理层关键技术为研究对象,从一般的无线信道模型入手,通过对MIMO信道进行分析,以现有MIMO信道模型和建模方法为基础,给出一个基于IEEE802.20协议的信道模型,并在此模型上进行仿真与性能分析,得到模型的频域和时域特性,从而证明给出的信道模型和仿真方法能够准确地描述IEEE802.20的信道特性。  相似文献   

11.
DUV lithography, using the 248 nm wavelength, is a viable manufacturing option for devices with features at 130 nm and less. Given the low kl value of the lithography, integrated process development is a necessary method for achieving acceptable process latitude. The application of assist features for rule based OPC requires the simultaneous optimization of the mask, illumination optics and the resist.Described in this paper are the details involved in optimizing each of these aspects for line and space imaging.A reference pitch is first chosen to determine how the optics will be set. The ideal sigma setting is determined by a simple geometrically derived expression. The inner and outer machine settings are determined, in turn,with the simulation of a figure of merit. The maximum value of the response surface of this FOM occurs at the optimal sigma settings. Experimental confirmation of this is shown in the paper.Assist features are used to modify the aerial image of the more isolated images on the mask. The effect that the diffraction of the scattering bars (SBs) has on the image intensity distribution is explained. Rules for determining the size and placement of SBs are also given.Resist is optimized for use with off-axis illumination and assist features. A general explanation of the material' s effect is discussed along with the affect on the through-pitch bias. The paper culminates with the showing of the lithographic results from the fully optimized system.  相似文献   

12.
From its emergence in the late 1980s as a lower cost alternative to early EEPROM technologies, flash memory has evolved to higher densities and speedsand rapidly growing acceptance in mobile applications.In the process, flash memory devices have placed increased test requirements on manufacturers. Today, as flash device test grows in importance in China, manufacturers face growing pressure for reduced cost-oftest, increased throughput and greater return on investment for test equipment. At the same time, the move to integrated flash packages for contactless smart card applications adds a significant further challenge to manufacturers seeking rapid, low-cost test.  相似文献   

13.
The relation between the power of the Brillouin signal and the strain is one of the bases of the distributed fiber sensors of temperature and strain. The coefficient of the Bfillouin gain can be changed by the temperature and the strain that will affect the power of the Brillouin scattering. The relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is thought to be linear by many researchers. However, it is not always linear based on the theoretical analysis and numerical simulation. Therefore, errors will be caused if the relation between the change of the Brillouin gain coefficient and the strain is regarded as to be linear approximately for measuring the temperature and the strain. For this reason, the influence of the parameters on the Brillouin gain coefficient is proposed through theoretical analysis and numerical simulation.  相似文献   

14.
The parallel thinning algorithm with two subiterations is improved in this paper. By analyzing the notions of connected components and passes, a conclusion is drawn that the number of passes and the number of eight-connected components are equal. Then the expression of the number of eight-connected components is obtained which replaces the old one in the algorithm. And a reserving condition is proposed by experiments, which alleviates the excess deletion where a diagonal line and a beeline intersect. The experimental results demonstrate that the thinned curve is almost located in the middle of the original curve connectivelv with single pixel width and the processing speed is high.  相似文献   

15.
Today, micro-system technology and the development of new MEMS (Micro-Electro-Mechanical Systems) are emerging rapidly. In order for this development to become a success in the long run, measurement systems have to ensure product quality. Most often, MEMS have to be tested by means of functionality or destructive tests. One reason for this is that there are no suitable systems or sensing probes available which can be used for the measurement of quasi inaccessible features like small holes or cavities. We present a measurement system that could be used for these kinds of measurements. The system combines a fiber optical, miniaturized sensing probe with low-coherence interferometry, so that absolute distance measurements with nanometer accuracy are possible.  相似文献   

16.
This paper presents a new method to increase the waveguide coupling efficiency in hybrid silicon lasers. We find that the propagation constant of the InGaAsP emitting layer can be equal to that of the Si resonant layer through improving the design size of the InP waveguide. The coupling power achieves 42% of the total power in the hybrid lasers when the thickness of the bonding layer is 100 nm. Our result is very close to 50% of the total power reported by Intel when the thickness of the thin bonding layer is less than 5 nm. Therefore, our invariable coupling power technique is simpler than Intel's.  相似文献   

17.
A new quantum protocol to teleport an arbitrary unknown N-qubit entangled state from a sender to a fixed receiver under M controllers(M < N) is proposed. The quantum resources required are M non-maximally entangled Greenberger-Home-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and N-M non-maximally entangled Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen (EPR) pairs. The sender performs N generalized Bell-state measurements on the 2N particles. Controllers take M single-particle measurement along x-axis, and the receiver needs to introduce one auxiliary two-level particle to extract quantum information probabilistically with the fidelity unit if controllers cooperate with it.  相似文献   

18.
A continuous-wave (CW) 457 nm blue laser operating at the power of 4.2 W is demonstrated by using a fiber coupled laser diode module pumped Nd: YVO4 and using LBO as the intra-cavity SHG crystal With the optimization of laser cavity and crystal parameters, the laser operates at a very high efficiency. When the pumping power is about 31 W, the output at 457nm reaches 4.2 W, and the optical to optical conversion efficiency is about 13.5% accordingly. The stability of the out putpower is better than 1.2% for 8 h continuously working.  相似文献   

19.
Call for Papers     
正Wireless Body-area Networks The last decade has witnessed the convergence of three giant worlds:electronics,computer science and telecommunications.The next decade should follow this convergence in most of our activities with the generalization of sensor networks.In particular with the progress in medicine,people live longer and the aging of population will push the development of wireless personal networks  相似文献   

20.
正Information Centric Networking Information-Centric Networking(ICN) is an emerging direction in Future Internet architecture research,gaining significant tractions among academia and industry.Aiming to replace the conventional host-to-host communication model by a data-centric model,ICN treats data content as the first  相似文献   

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