共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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高效的无证书短签名方案 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
无证书密码体制不仅有效地解决了基于身份密码系统中固有的密钥托管问题而且成功地避免了公钥证书的使用,近年来得到了广泛的应用。基于无证书密码系统,提出了一个新的无证书短签名方案,新方案构造简洁、高效,在签名验证阶段仅需2次对运算。方案在随机预言机模型下是可证明安全的,更适于在公开且低带宽的通信环境下应用。 相似文献
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针对目前的方案多采用后一个签名者对前一个签名者的签名进行验证后,再将签名传递给下一个签名者,导致整体签名时间过长的效率问题,基于双线性对构造了一种无证书有序聚合签名方案。多个用户按照一定的顺序对文件进行签名和认证生成聚合签名,验证者只需验证最终一个签名就可以确认签名顺序的正确性以及多个用户签名的合法性。所提方案有效降低了验证多用户顺序签名的复杂性,实现了当用户处于离线状态或者处于节点缓存能力与网络资源受限的容迟网络时,对签名合法性的离线验证。在随机预言机模型下,仿真实验证明了所提方案在敌手适应性选择消息下是存在性不可伪造的。 相似文献
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提出了一个高效的无证书盲签名方案。在随机预言机模型下,证明了新方案在适应性选择消息、选择身份攻击下是存在不可伪造的,能够有效抵抗AI攻击者的替换公钥攻击和AⅡ攻击者的KGC攻击。方案中在签名阶段没有任何双线性对运算,在验证阶段只有一个双线性对运算,并且不需要使用映射到点(Mapto Point)的特殊哈希函数。与已有方案相比,所提方案在计算量上更具优势。同时方案采用无证书公钥密码体制,解决了基于证书签名方案的证书管理问题和基于身份签名方案的密钥托管问题。 相似文献
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马俊 《信息安全与通信保密》2014,(9):83-86
针对无证书签名方案普遍存在执行效率低下的问题,在无证书公钥密码体制下给出一种新的高效率签名方案,并在随机预言机模型下基于离散对数困难问题证明了其安全性。新方案避免使用双线性对运算、指数运算并且使用一般的hash运算替代映射到点的hash运算,提高了运算效率;新方案的签名长度仅为2个整数点长度,通信效率较高。性能分析表明,新方案在保证安全性的前提下具有较高的执行效率,适用于带宽和能源受限的Ad hoc网络等。 相似文献
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与传统的公钥密码体制和基于身份的密码体制不同,无证书公钥密码体制不需要证书来证明公钥的真实性,同时也避免了基于身份的公钥密码体制中存在的密钥托管问题。现有的无证书签名方案大多是使用双线性对来构造的,因而计算代价比较大。为了解决上述问题,提出了一个不含双线性对的无证书签名方案。基于离散对数困难问题假定,在随机预言模型下证明所提出的方案是安全的。 相似文献
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车联网(VANETs)是组织车-X(X:车、路、行人及互联网等)之间的无线通信和信息交换的大型网络,是智慧城市重要组成部分。其消息认证算法的安全与效率对车联网至关重要。该文分析王大星等人的VANETs消息认证方案的安全不足,并提出一种改进的可证安全的无证书聚合签名方案。该文方案利用椭圆曲线密码构建了一个改进的安全无证书聚合认证方案。该方案降低了密码运算过程中的复杂性,同时实现条件隐私保护功能。严格安全分析证明该文方案满足VANETs的安全需求。性能分析表明该文方案相比王大星等人方案,较大幅度地降低了消息签名、单一验证以及聚合验证算法的计算开销,同时也减少了通信开销。
相似文献11.
高效的基于ID的无证书签名方案 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
通过利用gap diffie-hellman(GDH)群,提出了一种高效的基于ID的无证书签名方案,该方案通过将2个部分公钥绑定相同的一个ID,从而解决了密钥托管问题.在这个方案中,私钥生成中心(PKG,private key generator)不能够伪造合法者的签名,因为只能生成一部分私钥,其安全性依赖于CDHP(computational diffie-hellman problem).在随机预言机模型下,新方案被证明能够抵抗适应性选择消息攻击和ID攻击下的存在性伪造.该方案不仅解决了密钥托管问题而且与许多已有的方案相比具有较高的效率. 相似文献
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无证书公钥密码体制消除了基于身份公钥密码体制中固有的密钥托管问题,同时还保持了基于身份密码体制的优点。在随机预言模型下,在强k-CAA和Inv-CDHP假设下,基于双线性对提出了一种可证明安全的高效无证书签名方案。而且,该方案的签名长度大约为160bits,是最短的无证书方案。所以可以被广泛应用在低带宽的通信领域中。 相似文献
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Secure mediated certificateless signature scheme 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
YANG Chen MA Wen-ping WANG Xin-mei Ministry of Education Key Laboratory of Computer Networks Information Security Xidian University Xi’an China 《中国邮电高校学报(英文版)》2007,14(2):75-78
Ju et al. proposed a certificateless signature scheme with instantaneous revocation by introducing security mediator (SEM) mechanism. This article presents a detailed cryptoanalysis of this scheme and shows that, in their proposed scheme, once a valid signature has been produced, the signer can recover his private key information and the instantaneous revocation property will be damaged. Furthermore, an improved mediated signature scheme, which can eliminate these disadvantages, is proposed, and security proof of the improved scheme under elliptic curve factorization problem (ECFP) assumption and bilinear computational diffie-hellman problem (BCDH) assumption is also proposed. 相似文献
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无证书的公钥密码学解决了基于PKI的公钥密码学的证书管理问题,以及基于身份的公钥密码学的密钥托管问题。最近,王等提出了一个不含双线性对运算的无证书签名方案。然而,通过对其进行分析,发现此方案是完全不安全的(即敌手可以获取用户的私钥),并给出了具体的攻击方法。为了改进其安全性,提出了一个新的更安全的无对的无证书签名方案,并在随机预言机模型下基于离散对数困难问题给出了安全性证明。此外,新方案效率非常高,签名算法只需要1个点乘运算,验证算法需要3个点乘运算。 相似文献
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Certificateless cryptography is an attractive paradigm for public key cryptography as it does not require certificates in traditional public key cryptography and, at the same time, solves the inherent key escrow problem in identity‐based cryptography. Recently, an efficient certificateless signature scheme without using pairings was proposed by He, Chen and Zhang. They claimed that it is provably secure under the discrete logarithm assumption in the random oracle model. However, in this paper, we show that their scheme is insecure against a type II adversary who can access to the master secret key of the system. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Recently, He et al. proposed an efficient certificateless signature (CLS) scheme without pairings and demonstrated their scheme to be provably secure in the random oracle model. Unfortunately, Tian and Huang and Tsai et al. pointed out that the scheme cannot withstand a Type II adversary's attack. Tsai et al. also proposed an improved scheme to enhance security. However, the schemes of He et al. and Tsai et al. are not real CLS schemes because the user's public key is used to generate its partial private key. Besides, He et al. and Tsai et al. just demonstrated that their schemes are secure against the normal adversary in the random oracle model. In this paper, we propose a real CLS scheme and demonstrate that our scheme is secure against the super adversary. Security analysis and performance analysis show that our scheme could enhance security and increase computational cost slightly. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
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Certificateless aggregate signature(CLAS) schemes with universal designated verifier had been widely applied in resource-constrained wireless mobile networks,because they could not only solve the problems of the certificate management and private key escrow,but also realize batch validation and the signer’s privacy protection.A security analysis for a certificateless aggregate signature scheme with universal designated verifier was firstly provided,and two attack methods to demonstrate that their scheme was forgeable was presented.To enhance security,a new certificateless aggregate signature scheme with universal designated verifier was proposed,and then the security of the scheme in the random oracle model was proved.The performance of our proposed scheme was finally evaluated.Compared with the original scheme,the pvoposed scheme fixes the security flaws and the total computational cost is greatly reduced. 相似文献