共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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谐波和间谐波干扰严重影响电力系统的正常运行,将快速傅里叶变换(FFT)和采用局部优化的匹配追踪算法相结合,并构造离散正弦字典,实现在含有噪声、基波频率偏移和频率相近的间谐波情况下的谐波和间谐波参数检测。采用循环迭代方法,按照能量大小,依次提取出谐波和间谐波扰动成分,每次迭代首先用FFT估计出当前频率参数,并搜索该频率下的相位,然后以该频率和相位作为初值,用Nelder-Mead算法获得优化后的频率和相位值,并通过MP算法提取出匹配信号表达式,进而获得幅值参数。仿真结果表明本文提出的算法计算复杂度低、物理意义清晰,具有较好的检测精度和抗噪性能。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于重排平滑伪Wigner-Ville分布(SPWVD)的电力系统谐波检测方法。比较了信号的SPWVD和重排SPWVD,通过计算机仿真,表明重排SPWVD能增强时频聚集性,提高信号分量的定位精度,有效检测出谐波和间谐波信号的起止时间和频率信息。 相似文献
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提出一种基于Fast-ICA和对称正交化的电能质量谐波检测方法。在简要介绍独立成分分析方法的基础上,把多次谐波信号看作多个独立成分的线性组合,采用基于负熵极大独立性准则的Fast-ICA算法实现一个独立成分的估计。再利用对称正交化方法实现多个独立成分的并行估计,分别分离出基波信号、各次谐波信号和噪声信号,以实现对谐波的检测。仿真结果表明,该方法可较准确地检测出各次谐波成分的频率和幅值且对噪声不敏感,与基于渐进正交化的Fast-ICA算法相比,该方法具有更高的检测精度和更快的收敛速度。 相似文献
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基于TMS320F240的电力系统谐波检测的开发 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
论述了基于DSP技术的谐波检测方案及其实现;对基于定点DSP的FFT算法的实现及归一化问题的解决进行了分析与讨论;介绍了TMS320F240开发工具和应用软件的使用方法。 相似文献
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基于Meyer小波和FFT的电网间谐波检测 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对快速傅里叶法对间谐波的检测存在频谱泄露和栅栏现象,提出了利用FFT和小波变换综合的间谐波检测法.该方法由FFT算法得到各频谱的频率,根据得到的频率确定多分辨率的分解层数和频段范围.最后运用无限可导、双正交性和无频谱混叠现象的Meyer小波对信号进行分解和重构,得到无频谱泄露和栅栏现象的各间谐波分量.该分析法得到的仿真结果和目前常用的db3小波仿真结果相比更具有效性,可以准确地提取基频分量和各次间谐波分量,并实时跟踪间谐波的变化,达到了检测间谐波的目的. 相似文献
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Harmonic interference problems generated by bulk semiconductor power converters become more serious in power systems with their wide use in industrial applications. Shunt passive filters consisting of LC tuned filters or shunt active filters using PWM inverters have been used to suppress harmonic currents in distribution systems. To install the passive or active filters, it is necessary to find exactly a dominant harmonic source in distribution feeders. A harmonic power on each phase and order at a receiving terminal has been investigated by using a digital power meter including an FFT analyzer. However, the conventional detection method has a problem in that it is difficult to discuss exactly harmonic power flow because the detected harmonic power is much smaller compared with a fundamental active power at the receiving terminal. In this paper, the harmonic power in three phases, which can be detected on real time, is defined by applying the pq theory. Next, it is verified by a digital simulation that the proposed method can discuss harmonic flows more easily than the conventional method. As a result, it is more simple and precise to find the harmonic source. Moreover, measurement errors of the harmonic power are revealed quantitatively, and the validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by digital simulation. 相似文献
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This paper describes a phase-domain frequency domain technique to the harmonic analysis of a three-phase AC/DC system. The methodology is based on the harmonic multi-port network concept, expressed in terms of an ABCD parameter matrix which links voltage and current harmonics of different orders on both sides of the converter. Since the commutation angles are unknown, the harmonic interactions are computed by a sequential solution of the AC/DC system state variables, related by the ABCD matrix, and the updating of the commutation periods. A set of analytical equations has been derived to compute commutation times taking place in the converter. Test results are presented which demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed methodology to assess harmonic interactions on both balanced and unbalanced operating conditions. The results are validated to those obtained by a time domain simulation. 相似文献
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采用理想化的研究方法,通过理论分析和MATLAB仿真对滤波换相换流器的电流变换关系以及基于新型换流变压器的多基频交直流互联系统的谐波特性进行了系统的研究.理论分析和数字仿真结果均说明了基于新型换流变压器的换相换流器—滤波换相换流器在谐波特性方面的优越性. 相似文献
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利用单条LC串联支路抑制多次谐波是构成一种新的调谐滤波器的设想,是通过调节可控电抗器补偿绕组中的谐波磁通电流,连续调节电抗器在不同谐波频率下的电感量,达到消除失谐和抑制多次谐波的目的.在Ansoft中建立了可控电抗器有限元仿真模型,分析了电抗器的工作特性;并且应用Matlab Simulink建立了自动调谐滤波器滤波实验的仿真模型,验证了滤波器的补偿调谐性能和多调谐滤波作用.同时分析也表明,滤除低次谐波比滤除高次谐波需增加更大的谐波控制电流.因此在设计这种单支路多调谐滤波器的可控电抗器主电抗时,应以滤除最低频率的电感量为主电感设计值,实际能考虑的支路数也不宜太多. 相似文献
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基于虚拟仪器和DFT滤波器的瞬时谐波检测 总被引:3,自引:2,他引:3
提出了一种基于DFT(DiscreteFourierTransform)系数实现FIR滤波器的瞬时谐波电流的检测方法。该滤波器在基频处无衰减,相位无延时,能将2次以上的谐波全部滤掉。得出了该滤波器的递推关系,大大节约了计算量。基于该滤波器设计的数字谐波检测方法可用于任何一种电力系统的谐波补偿装置中。理论推导和基于虚拟仪器的实验表明,该数字谐波检测系统既保留了数字滤波器的准确性,又克服了其跟随性能差的缺陷。 相似文献
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以d-q坐标变换原理为理论基础,将坐标旋转角速度和旋转方向做适当修改,能分别检测出不平衡系统任意次谐波电流的正序和负序分量,以此提出了一种针对特定次谐波电流的检测方法。最后将检测到的正、负、零序分量相加,得到需检测的任意次谐波电流。经分析和实验,证明了该方法的正确性。 相似文献