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1.
王悦  贾新春  游秀  吕腾 《控制理论与应用》2022,39(10):1890-1897
本 文 研 究 了 一 类 带 有 多 率 采 样 的 线 性 多 智 能 体 系 统(Multiagent Systems, MASs)在 拒 绝 服务(Denial-of-Service, DoS)攻击下的安全一致性控制问题, 其中DoS攻击通常阻断智能体之间的信息传输. 本文将多率采样在网络化控制系统中的结果推广到了多智能体系统, 并考虑了非理想通信网络环境. 首先, 通过引入一个匹配机制来同步由多率采样引起的智能体不同状态分量的采样数据. 然后, 在DoS攻击下, 针对带有多率采样的线性MAS提出了一个基于多率采样的安全一致性控制器. 通过使用李雅普诺夫稳定性理论和切换系统方法, 获得了包含DoS 攻击持续时间以及攻击频率的安全一致性充分条件. 最后, 给出了一个仿真例子来验证所提方法的有效性, 并给出了多率采样与单率采样机制的性能对比分析.  相似文献   

2.
In this article, the consensus tracking problem is discussed for a class of discrete-time nonlinear multi-agent systems (MASs) subject to denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The individual agents interact with each other via communication network whose topology is assumed to be time-varying and strongly connected. Two techniques are employed to deal with the network-induced complexities. On one hand, an event-triggering scheme is adopted to regulate the data transmission among agents with the purpose of making full utilization of the limited communication resources; and on the other hand, an encryption–decryption mechanism is designed with the aim to provide compensation, thereby mitigating the DoS attack effects. It is the objective of the addressed problem to develop a distributed model-free adaptive control law to enforce the MASs achieve desirable consensus performance. By using a specific projection algorithm in combination with a dynamic linearization method, the desired control protocol is formulated explicitly, whose effectiveness and applicability are demonstrated via an illustrative numerical example.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究受拒绝服务攻击下直流微电网的事件触发控制问题. 考虑到直流微电网的状态并不总是可获得, 设计了一个观测器来估计直流微电网的状态. 基于观测器的估计状态, 对于受拒绝服务攻击的直流微电网设计了一种新颖的弹性攻击的事件触发控制器. 所提出的控制器设计方法可以通过分离方法转化成一个凸问题. 此外, 在所设计的事件触发机制中, Zeno行为也被讨论并且通过矛盾法被排除. 最后, 一个实际的电网例子被用来验证所提出的控制方案的有效性.  相似文献   

4.
    
The networked control systems (NCSs) under cyberattacks have received much attention in both industrial and academic fields, with rare attention on the delayed networked control systems (DNCSs). In order to well address the control problem of DNCSs, in this study, we consider the resilient event-triggered safety control problem of the NCSs with time-varying delays based on the switched observer subject to aperiodic denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. The observer-based switched event-triggered control (ETC) strategy is devised to cope with the DNCSs under aperiodic cyberattacks for the first time so as to decrease the transmission of control input under limited network channel resources. A new piecewise Lyapunov functional is proposed to analyze and synthesize the DNCSs with exponential stability. The quantitative relationship among the attack activated/sleeping period, exponential decay rate, event-triggered parameters, sampling period, and maximum time-delay are explored. Finally, we use both a numerical example and a practical example of offshore platform to show the effectiveness of our results.  相似文献   

5.
    
In this article, the event-triggered data-driven consensus problem is studied for multi-agent systems (MASs) with switching topologies under denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. Based on the model-free adaptive control (MFAC) approach, the controller is only correlated with the input/output (I/O) data of agents instead of the specific system model. First, the pseudo partial derivative (PPD) is employed to dynamically linearize the system model. Second, to save network bandwidth, an event-triggered scheme is introduced according to the I/O measurement and the output estimated error. Third, an attack compensation mechanism is adopted for the purpose of reducing the influence of DoS attacks. Then, a data-driven controller is designed to make the agents approach the desired trajectory on the basis of the estimation value of PPD. Moreover, by utilizing the Lyapunov stability theory, the tracking error is demonstrated to be convergent and the reliability of the controller is investigated. Finally, an example is simulated to verify the effectiveness of the consensus tracking strategy.  相似文献   

6.
    
This paper studies event-triggered containment control problem of multi-agent systems (MASs) under deception attacks and denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. First, to save limited network resources, an event-triggered mechanism is proposed for MASs under hybrid cyber attacks. Different from the existing event-triggered mechanisms, the negative influences of deception attacks and DoS attacks are considered in the proposed triggering function. The communication frequencies between agents are reduced. Then, based on the proposed event-triggered mechanism, a corresponding control protocol is proposed to ensure that the followers will converge to the convex hull formed by the leaders under deception attacks and DoS attacks. Compared with the previous researches about containment control, in addition to hybrid cyber attacks being considered, the nonlinear functions related to the states of the agents are applied to describe the deception attack signals in the MAS. By orthogonal transformation of deception attack signals, the containment control problem under deception attacks and DoS attacks is reformulated as a stability problem. Then, the sufficient conditions on containment control can be obtained. Finally, a set of simulation example is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.  相似文献   

7.
    
In this paper, the containment control problem in nonlinear multi-agent systems(NMASs) under denial-of-service(DoS) attacks is addressed. Firstly, a prediction model is obtained using the broad learning technique to train historical data generated by the system offline without DoS attacks. Secondly, the dynamic linearization method is used to obtain the equivalent linearization model of NMASs. Then, a novel model-free adaptive predictive control(MFAPC) framework based on historical and online data generated by the system is proposed, which combines the trained prediction model with the model-free adaptive control method. The development of the MFAPC method motivates a much simpler robust predictive control solution that is convenient to use in the case of DoS attacks. Meanwhile, the MFAPC algorithm provides a unified predictive framework for solving consensus tracking and containment control problems. The boundedness of the containment error can be proven by using the contraction mapping principle and the mathematical induction method. Finally, the proposed MFAPC is assessed through comparative experiments.  相似文献   

8.
    
This article investigates the stabilization of linear systems under event-triggered sampling, where the feedback signals are transmitted through a band-limited network suffering from denial-of-service (DoS) attacks. We aim to reduce the average bit rate for stabilization while preserving the system's resilience against DoS. First, we consider the simpler case without transmission delay and present an event-triggered control strategy to stabilize the concerned system by transmitting a finite number of bits. The average bit rate in a long time is zero in that case. Then we consider the joint effects of transmission delay and DoS attacks, and develop a variable bit rate quantization strategy and a periodic event-triggering strategy. The proposed strategies can reduce the average bit rate compared with time-triggered sampling methods. A numerical example is taken to verify the effectiveness of the proposed quantization and event-triggering strategies.  相似文献   

9.
    
The paper develops a novel framework of consensus control with fault-estimation-in-the-loop for multi-agent systems(MASs) in the presence of faults. A dynamic event-triggered protocol(DETP) by adding an auxiliary variable is utilized to improve the utilization of communication resources. First, a novel estimator with a noise bias is put forward to estimate the existed fault and then a consensus controller with fault compensation(FC) is adopted to realize the demand of reliability and safety of a...  相似文献   

10.
    
This paper investigates the observer-based security control problem for interval type-2 nonlinear networked control systems with deception attacks and replay attacks. Firstly, to alleviate the communication burden of the network, a novel adaptive event-triggered communication (ETC) mechanism is proposed. Compared with existing observer-based adaptive ETC security control techniques, the threshold of the proposed adaptive ETC scheme can be adjusted dynamically depending on the value of adjustable parameters and estimation error. In particular, the adjustable parameters can change the sensitivity of the threshold flexibly. Then, taking the influence of the adaptive ETC mechanism and cyber attacks into consideration, an observer-based security controller is developed under the co-designed method. Furthermore, by utilizing the Lyapunov stability theory, sufficient conditions for asymptotically mean-square stable of the closed-loop system are obtained. Ultimately, the feasibility of the designed control approach can be proved via a simulation example.  相似文献   

11.
    
Cyber attacks pose severe threats on synchronization of multi-agent systems. Deception attack, as a typical type of cyber attack, can bypass the surveillance of the attack detection mechanism silently, resulting in a heavy loss. Therefore, the problem of mean-square bounded synchronization in multi-agent systems subject to deception attacks is investigated in this paper. The control signals can be replaced with false data from controller-to-actuator channels or the controller. The success of the attack is measured through a stochastic variable. A distributed impulsive controller using a pinning strategy is redesigned, which ensures that mean-square bounded synchronization is achieved in the presence of deception attacks. Some sufficient conditions are derived, in which upper bounds of the synchronization error are given. Finally, two numerical simulations with symmetric and asymmetric network topologies are given to illustrate the theoretical results.   相似文献   

12.
This paper designs a decentralized resilient H load frequency control (LFC) scheme for multi-area cyber-physical power systems (CPPSs). Under the network-based control framework, the sampled measurements are transmitted through the communication networks, which may be attacked by energy-limited denial-of-service (DoS) attacks with a characterization of the maximum count of continuous data losses (resilience index). Each area is controlled in a decentralized mode, and the impacts on one area from other areas via their interconnections are regarded as the additional load disturbance of this area. Then, the closed-loop LFC system of each area under DoS attacks is modeled as an aperiodic sampled-data control system with external disturbances. Under this modeling, a decentralized resilient H scheme is presented to design the state-feedback controllers with guaranteed H performance and resilience index based on a novel transmission interval-dependent loop functional method. When given the controllers, the proposed scheme can obtain a less conservative H performance and resilience index that the LFC system can tolerate. The effectiveness of the proposed LFC scheme is evaluated on a one-area CPPS and two three-area CPPSs under DoS attacks.   相似文献   

13.
本文将电动汽车(Electric vehicles,EVs)引入到典型的信息物理系统(Cyber-physical systems,CPS)智能电网中,采用负荷频率控制(Load frequency control,LFC)方法,能够快速抑制系统扰动所引发的频率变化.在考虑拒绝服务(Denial-of-Service,DoS)攻击的情况下,提出了一种弹性事件触发机制,使系统能够容忍攻击所造成的数据丢失.与此同时,PI型静态输出反馈控制器的输入按需更新,减少了通信负担.对于建立的闭环时滞系统模型,构造新型李亚普诺夫泛函,对系统进行稳定性分析,推导出系统所能承受的最大DoS攻击持续时间,并对控制器增益和弹性事件触发矩阵进行协同设计.最后,通过多域电力系统仿真,验证了所提出方法的有效性.  相似文献   

14.
    
In this paper, we consider the distributed adaptive fault-tolerant output regulation problem for heterogeneous multiagent systems with matched system uncertainties and mismatched coupling uncertainties among subsystems under the influence of actuator faults. First, distributed finite-time observers are proposed for all subsystems to observe the state of the exosystem. Then, a novel fault-tolerant controller is designed to compensate for the influence of matched system uncertainties and actuator faults. By using the linear matrix inequality technique, a sufficient condition is provided to guarantee the solvability of the considered problem in the presence of mismatched coupling uncertainties. Moreover, it is shown that the system in closed-loop with the developed controller can achieve output regulation by using the Lyapunov stability theory and cyclic-small-gain theory. Finally, a numerical example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the obtained result.   相似文献   

15.
路平立  骆文城  杜长坤 《控制与决策》2024,39(12):3981-3988
针对一类具有时变时延和非周期性拒绝服务(denial-of-service, DoS)攻击的离散时间线性多智能体系统,提出一种基于动态事件驱动的预测控制方案.通过引入网络化预测控制方法,该方案可有效降低时变时延和非周期性DoS攻击对系统性能造成的负面影响.此外,各智能体的传感器侧均设计动态事件驱动控制机制,以减少各智能体反向通道的数据传输频率,从而节约系统的网络资源消耗.随后给出闭环多智能体系统渐近稳定且输出实现一致的充要条件.最后通过数值仿真结果验证所提出方案的有效性和正确性.  相似文献   

16.
    
Periodic event-triggered control (PETC) can save network bandwidth and sensor energy at the same time; therefore, it is a promising approach for applications, especially large scale plants, such as smart water distribution systems. This work extend PETC by considering denial of service (DoS) attacks. For the PETC, a dynamic variable is introduced with a switched strategy. Different from other dynamic variables, our variable keeps store energy when there is no attacks and only release energy when attacks happen. Thus, the inter-event intervals when attacks happen can be prolonged while guarantees the same stability and performance. If the variable equals to 0 before the ending of the attacks, then characteristic of the attack duration is analyzed to guarantee a slower Lyapunov convergence rate. The presented approach is verified via a numerical example from smart water distribution systems.  相似文献   

17.
    
In this article, the resilient control for networked control systems in the presence of denial-of-service (DoS) attacks is investigated in a sampled-data and dynamic quantization scheme. A novel dynamic quantization strategy is designed for signal transmissions from encoding systems to decoding systems, in which the quantized states are transmitted through networks with a risk of DoS attacks. An estimator is introduced to the design of control laws. Some sufficient conditions in terms of quantization levels, DoS attack duration and frequencies are given for the asymptotic stability of networked control systems. Furthermore, an event-triggered communication scheme is designed for signal transmissions in control channels to reduce network resource consumption. The Zeno behavior is excluded in the designed event-triggered communication scheme. The quantization levels can be adaptively adjusted according to real-time situations. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed strategy is illustrated by simulations.  相似文献   

18.
赵莉  李炜  李亚洁 《控制与决策》2024,39(1):206-218
针对存在拒绝服务(DoS)攻击与执行器故障的工业信息物理融合系统(ICPS),将机理解析与数据驱动方法相结合,在新型自适应事件触发通信机制下,研究双重安全控制问题.首先,设计自适应事件触发机制,能够触发参数随系统行为动态自适应变化,节约更多网络通信资源;其次,基于系统最大允许时延建立攻击检测机制,可以有效区分大、小能量DoS攻击;再次,基于极限学习机算法(ELM)建立时序预测模型,用于大能量DoS攻击时重构修正控制量,以主动容侵攻击的影响,并给出与小能量攻击时机理解析的弹性被动容侵来提升系统对攻击的防御能力;然后,借助T-S模糊理论、时滞系统理论、新型Bessel-Legendre不等式等,推证得到系统鲁棒观测器及双重安全控制器的解析求解方法,使双重安全控制与通讯性能得到折衷协同提升;最后,通过实例仿真验证所提出方法的有效性.  相似文献   

19.
    
The article investigates the leader-following consensus problem for second-order multi-agent systems (MASs) with guaranteed performance specifications. First, some event-triggered strategies are introduced for systems with and without disturbances, which can effectively reduce the frequency of controllers' update and no Zeno-behavior is occurred. Especially, the self-triggered strategy proposed for MASs without disturbances does not require continuous communication between agents. Second, based on Lyapunov theory, we have demonstrated that the proposed distributed controllers can achieve the predefined performance specifications of the system, that is, the position tracking error can meet the steady-state error accuracy requirements within an appointed time, while ensuring that the cumulative position difference (CPD) converges to the region specified by the performance function. Finally, the effectiveness of the theoretical results is demonstrated through simulation experiments.  相似文献   

20.
本文研究了DoS攻击下网络化控制系统记忆型事件触发预测补偿控制问题. 首先, 由于网络带宽资源有限和系统状态不完全可观测性, 引入了记忆型事件触发函数, 为观测器提供离散事件触发传输方案. 然后, 分析了网络传输通道上发生的DoS攻击. 结合上述记忆型事件触发方案, 在控制节点设计一类新颖的预测控制算法, 节省网络带宽资源并主动补偿DoS攻击. 同时, 建立了基于观测器的记忆型事件触发预测控制的闭环系统, 并且分析稳定性.通过线性矩阵不等式(LMI)和Lyapunov稳定性理论, 建立了控制器、观测器和记忆型事件触发矩阵的联合设计方案,并验证了该方案的可行性. 仿真结果表明, 该方案结合记忆型事件触发机制可以有效补偿DoS攻击, 节约网络带宽资源.  相似文献   

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