共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
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Zoran Miljanic Ivan Seskar Khanh Le Dipankar Raychaudhuri 《Mobile Networks and Applications》2008,13(5):533-541
This paper presents the design goals and architecture of WiNC2R—the WINLAB Network Centric Cognitive radio hardware platform.
The platform has been designed for flexible processing at both the radio physical layer and MAC/network layers with sustained
bit-rates of ~10 Mbps and higher. The hardware prototype supports multi band operation with fast spectrum scanning, the ability
to dynamically switch between a number of OFDM and DSSS modems and multiple MAC protocols. The radio modems, MAC, and network-layer
protocols are implemented in a flexible manner using general-purpose processing engines and a set of dynamically configurable
hardware accelerators. An FPGA based platform implementation currently in progress is described in terms of key hardware components
including the software-defined modem, the flexible MAC engine and network-level processor. Preliminary prototyping results
are reported, and a roadmap for further evolution of the WiNC2R board is provided. 相似文献
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Design and rapid prototyping of SCA-compliant public safety P25 waveform and P25?CFM3TR?CVoIP bridge
Zhongren Cao Per Johansson Williams Hodgkiss Wenhua Zhao Anthony Nwokafor Jeffrey Cuenco Brian Hobson 《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》2011,69(2-3):245-257
Establishing radio communication between military commanders, soldiers and law enforcement officers is an important enabling capability to facilitate interoperability. The Joint Tactical Radio System (JTRS) program is enabling communications within the military by implementing different military radio waveforms on software defined radio (SDR) platforms. It is logical to include a Project 25 (P25) public safety waveform in the JTRS waveform portfolio. This paper describes the rapid development of a P25 waveform on a surrogate JTRS SDR platform. The development process and methodology, which starts from a platform agnostic executable waveform model in Matlab, through an intermediate implementation using open tools on generic platforms, to the final platform-specific implementation, is introduced and discussed. This paper shows that adopting this methodology can speed up waveform development and porting. Furthermore, this paper presents the design and implementation of a three way voice bridge among P25, the future multiband multiwaveform modular tactical radio (FM3TR), and voice over Internet Protocol (VoIP), with software communication architecture (SCA) compliant implementation for both the P25 and FM3TR waveforms. This paper shows that critical issues such as interoperability can be tackled efficiently by leveraging SDR and SCA. 相似文献
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The performance of OFDM/FM modulation for digital communication over Rayleigh-fading mobile radio channels is described. The use of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) over mobile radio channels was proposed by Cimini (1985). OFDM transmits blocks of bits in parallel and reduces the bit error rate (BER) by averaging the effects of fading over the bits in the block. OFDM/FM is a modulation technique in which the OFDM baseband signal is used to modulate an FM transmitter. OFDM/FM can be implemented simply and inexpensively by retrofitting existing FM communication systems. Expressions are derived for the BER and word error rate (WER) within a block when each subchannel is QAM-modulated. Several numerical methods are developed to evaluate the overall BER and WER. An experimental OFDM/FM system was implemented and tested using unmodified VHF FM radio equipment and a fading channel simulator. The BER and WER results obtained from the hardware measurements agree closely with the numerical results 相似文献
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雷达通信一体化通过一套共用的硬件设备实现雷达探测与通信传输,相比于传统单一的雷达或者通信设备,更易集成化、小型化和高效利用频谱。该文系统地介绍了雷达通信一体化的原理与特点,指出了一体化研究中亟需解决的问题,从典型的基于线性调频(LFM)的雷达通信一体化信号出发,全面梳理了国内外针对雷达通信一体化的相关研究,着重归纳了正交频分复用(OFDM)与多入多出(MIMO)技术在雷达通信一体化波形设计、信号处理、一体化系统设计等几个重点方向的研究进展,并分析了雷达通信一体化未来的可能发展趋势及其在军事领域和民用智能交通领域的重要应用前景。
相似文献7.
随着航空飞行器种类和数量的激增以及第五代(5G)移动通信系统和物联网(IoT)时代的到来,下一代航空无线通信系统面临着高安全性、大传输容量、低延时、强鲁棒性、高灵活性和综合业务提供等新的挑战.为此,提出了一种基于L频段数字航空通信系统1(L-DACS1)的滤波正交频分复用(F-OFDM)波形设计方法并探讨了可能的技术演进路径.首先引入了认知无线电、非连续载波干涉码OFDM和滤波器的思想,然后针对不同航空飞行器用户动态自适应配置波形参数.仿真结果表明,该方法得到的系统波形具有较低的带外辐射功率、优良的块误码率性能和较高的吞吐量增益. 相似文献
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该文利用武汉大学新近研制的全数字主被动一体化高频地波雷达硬件平台,开展了短波通信与雷达探测的一体化实验研究。结合高频电波特定传播环境,首先从通信角度介绍了正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM)在短波通信中的关键技术,然后从雷达探测角度分析了OFDM 参数设计准则及其对超视距雷达探测性能的影响,最后说明了通信信号解调与探测信息获取的处理流程及部分关键技术,并介绍了硬件平台、参数配置及实验结果。结果表明OFDM 波形是一种良好的雷达通信一体化信号,该技术对超视距雷达(Over-The-Horizon Radar, OTHR)组网探测研究具有重要意义。 相似文献
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Chris Jenkins Michael Schulte John Glossner 《Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing》2011,69(2-3):207-218
Software-defined radio (SDR) is a new technology transitioning from research into commercial markets. SDR moves hardware-dominant baseband processing of multiple wireless communication protocols into software on a single chip. New cellular standards, such as HSPA+, LTE, and LTE+, require speeds in excess of 40 Mbps. SNOW 3G is a new stream cipher approved for use in these cellular protocols. Running SNOW 3G in software on our SDR platform provides a throughput of 19.1 Mbps per thread for confidentiality and 18.3 Mbps per thread for integrity. To have secure cellular communications in SDR platforms for these new protocols, the performance of security algorithms must be improved. This paper presents instruction set architecture (ISA) extensions and hardware designs for cellular confidentiality and integrity algorithms using SNOW 3G. Our ISA extensions and hardware designs are evaluated for the Sandbridge Sandblaster? 3011 (SB3011) SDR platform. With our new SNOW 3G instructions, the performance of confidentiality and integrity improve by 70 and 2%, respectively. For confidentiality, power consumption increased by 2%, while energy decreased by 40%. For integrity, power consumption remained consistent, while energy decreased by 2%. 相似文献
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本文在全面深刻理解SCA规范的基础上提出了一个具体方案来实现符合SCA规范的软件无线电系统。本技术方案包括系统的软硬件体系结构,基于SCA规范的通信波形的开发以及系统中频板的研制等,其中系统中频板的研制主要介绍PCI接口电路的设计,Vxworks实时操作系统下驱动程序的编写等。 相似文献
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Weighted overlap and add‐orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (WOLA‐OFDM) is a new waveform proposed recently for meeting the requirements of fifth generation (5G) telecommunication standards. In spite of being a serious 5G waveform candidate, WOLA‐OFDM is exposed to the problem of high peak to average power ratio (PAPR) similar to the other waveforms in which multicarrier transmission strategy is employed. Due to the overlapping nature of WOLA‐OFDM waveform, where the extension of the current symbol is overlapped with the extension of the previous symbol, it will not be efficient to apply conventional PTS (C‐PTS) directly to the WOLA‐OFDM waveform. Therefore, in this paper, we propose dual symbol optimization‐based partial transmit sequence (DSO‐PTS) technique for PAPR reduction in WOLA‐OFDM waveform. In our proposed technique, two adjacent symbols are jointly considered when searching for the optimal data block with minimum PAPR unlike the C‐PTS where the adjacent symbols are optimized individually. In the simulations, our proposed DSO‐PTS technique, C‐PTS, and GreenOFDM that is developed recently by modifying the conventional selective mapping (SLM) method are compared with each other with regard to PAPR reduction performance for different search numbers (SNs). In addition, the effects of DSO‐PTS, C‐PTS, and GreenOFDM on the amount of out of band (OOB) radiation in the power spectral density (PSD) graph of WOLA‐OFDM employing solid state power amplifier (SSPA) is measured for different SNs and input back off (IBO) values. According to the simulation results, our proposed DSO‐PTS technique clearly demonstrates a superior PAPR reduction and PSD performance. 相似文献
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《Communications Magazine, IEEE》1999,37(11):64-67
With the rapid development of third-generation wireless mobile communication systems worldwide, the wireless mobile ATM enhanced software radio platform has taken the lead in the implementation process, which helps construct a broadband wireless pipe and “IP over wmATM” open signaling suite to support various common air interfaces for the wireless industry. This article presents the implementational issues using the IP over wmATM solution for 3G broadband wireless mobile communication systems. It includes the design of the wmATM medium access controller, protocol stack, wmATM module definition, and software radio platform, as well as IP unified 3G wireless networks 相似文献
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移动通信应用场景逐渐呈现复杂化和多变化趋势,很难有一种普适性传输波形满足所有通信需求,这对多种波形的配合与协作提出了较高的要求。该文提出一种适用于复杂场景下的智能化多载波波形调制系统,发送端可通过波形激活因子选择产生合适的传输波形,接收端将不同波形信号的I/Q分量作为自适应因子,使用主成分分析法处理数据后送入智能波形识别网络(IWR-Net)完成信号的识别。所提系统融合深度学习网络,具有较为统一的硬件架构。仿真结果表明,所提方案在5G多场景下对不同发送波形识别准确率最高可达98.2%,并且在不同测试环境中具有良好的泛化性能。 相似文献
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OFDM技术是一种无线环境下的高速多载波传输技术,抗频率选择性衰落或窄带干扰能力较强,同时又有很高的频谱利用率,适合在多径传播的无线移动信道中传输高速数据。论文分析了OFDM的基本原理,论述了其关键技术及优缺点。OFDM技术将成为未来无线通信中的核心技术,在认知无线电、4G移动通信和无线宽带接入等领域得到广泛的应用。 相似文献
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要: 分布式网络雷达的多功能承载是目前雷达领域研究的一个热点,基于OFDM信号的雷达通信共享的多功能波形设计受到人们广泛关注,其核心问题之一是较高的包络峰均比(PMEPR)。基于OFDM信号,本文联合自适应限幅门限的迭代限幅滤波技术(AC-ICF)和子载波预留(TR)技术研究了一种面向分布式组网雷达的多功能波形设计方法。首先,建立雷达网络的OFDM信号模型。其次,联合AC-ICF和TR技术研究了低PMEPR的多功能波形设计方法。最后,通过计算机仿真验证了多功能波形设计方法的可行性,并对其中面临的问题进行了分析与讨论,同时对优化设计后波形的雷达和通信性能进行了简要分析。 相似文献
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提出了一种基于SCA框架的新型软件无线电数字系统的解决方案,该方案充分利用了先进的DaVinci嵌入武技术以及最新的FPGA技术,对传统的软件无线电平台进行优化和改良.对系统进行功能划分,并且对各功能模块的框架以及硬件设计进行了详细的分析和阐述.与以往的无线电平台相比,该平台具有功能强大,可移植通用的嵌入式操作系统,使... 相似文献
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正交频分复用(OFDM)雷达是近些年才提出的一种新体制雷达,它借鉴了通信系统中正交多载频的原理,相比于传统雷达,具有一些独特的优势。该文系统地介绍了OFDM雷达的特点,全面梳理了国内外关于OFDM新体制雷达研究的文献,总结了信号特性与波形设计、信号处理、新体制雷达系统等几个重点方向的研究进展,并分析了OFDM雷达未来的几个发展趋势和应用前景。 相似文献