共查询到18条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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应用数值与实验的方法分析了气泡向下鼓入水和磁性液体的过程,通过数学模型应用PLIC-VOF方法仿真重现了气泡的形成与破裂机理,通过数值模拟获得了气泡的形状与生长周期,用CCD摄像头完成实验测量,实验与模拟达到了数值上的吻合。 相似文献
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研究了气泡在磁性液体中的上升过程.用VOF方法追踪了气泡的自由界面,并预测了气泡的变形.考虑了磁场强度对不同起始形貌的气泡的影响,并且发现气泡的最终形貌受磁场强度的影响,当磁场强度较弱时,动力学压力占主导,使气泡变扁,当磁场强度强时,磁性压力占主导,使气泡变圆.当磁场较弱时,起始形貌对气泡的最终形态有影响. 相似文献
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该文介绍了磁性液体应用在传感领域的独特性能,分析了磁性液体在传感器方面的各种应用研究.利用磁性液体的电磁响应和粘度等特性可开发出各种新型传感器.分析了各种磁性液体新型传感器的工作机理和应用方向,并对其应用前景进行了分析展望,指出其中有待研究的方向和意义. 相似文献
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微压差传感器在工业和民用领域有着广泛的应用。基于前期设计的水平磁性液体微压差传感器结构模型,着重探讨了磁性液体的粘度对该传感器结构模型动态响应特性的影响,并建立相关的理论模型。本文中的水平磁性液体微压差传感器能够用于静态和动态的微压差测量,根据理论推导和实验研究,可知在静态测量过程中,磁性液体的粘度和饱和磁化强度只影响水平磁性液体微压差传感器的测量范围,对其他的静态测量参数影响很小。然而在动态测量过程中,磁性液体的粘 度对水平磁性液体微压差传感器的动态参数将产生极大影响。例如上升时间、超调量、振荡次数、稳定时间等。通过本文的研究可知,当水平磁性液体微压差传感器同时用于静态测量和动态测量时,应采用粘度和饱和磁化强度适中的煤油基和机油基磁性液体。采用煤油基和机油基磁性液体的水平磁性液体微压差传感器在激励电压大小为 10V,激励频率为1000Hz的条件下,在500Pa以内的阶跃压强作用下该传感器系统的上升时间0.1S,超调量15%、振荡次数5、调节时间 0.7S。 相似文献
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两层模式的PB应用向三层结构迁移的若干问题研究 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
C/S和B/S两种体系结构各有优点,采用二者混合的结构能建立高效和实用的基于Intranet的企业信息系统,文章结合实例讨论PowerBuilder的C/S应用向这种结构迁移的若干问题,包括选择PB-IDT、子窗口设计优化,ActiveX及系统安全性等 相似文献
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叉指换能器在液体层 -压电薄板结构中可激发出兰姆波模式 ,兰姆波的相速度与液体介质的密度密切相关 ,并可反映出液体密度的变化。本文对液体层 -压电薄板结构中兰姆波的液体密度声传感过程进行了理论研究和数值分析 ,所得结果表明 ,用兰姆波对液体密度进行声传感是可行的。 相似文献
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研究了一类非线性两层多目标规划问题.在下层多目标规划问题的目标函数是严格凸函数、决策变量约束集是凸集的假设下,通过将两层多目标规划问题转化成一系列单层多目标规划问题,建立了两层多目标规划的罚函数理论,并进行了收敛性分析.从而丰富了两层多目标规划的理论,为解决实际中的两层多目标决策问题提供了有力的工具. 相似文献
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构建并分析两层复杂网络的特性及其抗毁性.试图寻找两层复杂网络中具有较优抗毁性网络模型的层间链接方式和层内链接方式.基于不同的层内(层间)链接算法构建三类两层复杂网络模型并对其拓扑指标进行分析;基于最大剩余连通分支粒度分析三类复杂网络的抗毁性;通过数值仿真刻画出了具有较优抗毁性的网络拓扑结构及其特性.结果显示:当层间链接概率pn趋于10-3时,三类两层复杂网络的度分布特性均保持单层复杂网络的特性;层间链接概率pn趋于10-1时,无标度算法生成的两层复杂网络逐渐失去无标度性;蓄意攻击和随机攻击策略之下,随机算法构建的两层复杂网络具有较优抗毁性;蓄意攻击策略之下,通过无标度算法和小世界算法构建的两层复杂网络的抗毁性与层间链接概率成正比. 相似文献
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A. Yu. Dorogov 《Cybernetics and Systems Analysis》2000,36(4):512-519
Methods of construction of structural models of fast two-layer neural networks are considered. The methods are based on the
criteria of minimum computing operations and maximum degrees of freedom. Optimal structural models of two-layer neural networks
are constructed. Illustrative examples are given.
Translated from Kibernetika i Sistemnyi Analiz, No. 4, pp. 47–56, July–August, 2000. 相似文献
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Inductive tilt sensor with magnets and magnetic fluid 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
The paper presents a new type of tilt inductive sensor using four magnets and a magnetic fluid. The determination of the sensor sensibility is performed with theoretical predictions based on the potential magnetic energy function of the assembly constituted by two repulsion magnets. This energy function is experimentally determined. The sensor sensibility varies in conformity to a power law depending on the initial distance between two repulsion magnets. The sensor supplies a signal proportional with the tilt. 相似文献
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M. Keimanesh M.M. Rashidi Ali J. Chamkha R. Jafari 《Computers & Mathematics with Applications》2011,62(8):2871-2891
In this paper, the multi-step differential transform method (MDTM), one of the most effective method, is implemented to compute an approximate solution of the system of nonlinear differential equations governing the problem. It has been attempted to show the reliability and performance of the MDTM in comparison with the numerical method (fourth-order Runge–Kutta) and other analytical methods such as HPM, HAM and DTM in solving this problem. The first differential equation is the plane Couette flow equation which serves as a useful model for many interesting problems in engineering. The second one is the Fully-developed plane Poiseuille flow equation and finally the third one is the plane Couette–Poiseuille flow. 相似文献
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David E. Lumley 《Journal of Mathematical Imaging and Vision》1995,5(4):287-296
Time-lapse 3-D seismic monitoring of subsurface rock property changes incurred during reservoir fluid-flow processes is an emerging new diagnostic technology for optimizing hydrocarbon production. I discuss the physical theory relevant for three-phase fluid flow in a producing oil reservoir, and rock physics transformations of fluid-flow pressure, temperature and pore-fluid saturation values to seismic P-wave and S-wave velocity. I link fluid-flow physical parameters to seismic reflection data amplitudes and traveltimes through elastic wave equation modeling and imaging theory. I demonstrate in a simulated data example that changes in fluid-flow can be monitored and imaged from repeated seismic surveys acquired at varying production calendar times.I would like to thank Amos Nur, Jack Dvorkin and James Packwood of the Stanford Rock Physics Laboratory for their help with the rock physics component of the synthetic data example. Sverre Strandenes and Norsk Hydro were very helpful in providing the reservoir geology information and fluid-flow simulation data. This work was supported by the Sponsors of the Stanford Exploration Project, under the Directorship of Prof. Jon Claerbout. 相似文献
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流体输送过程为化工原理课程中的基础部分,其计算过程繁琐、图示过程众多,采用传统的板书讲解方式难以达到较好的授课效果。本文利用MATLAB语言强大的运算与图形表达功能,剖析了流体流动过程中的典型例题,给出了计算机辅助计算的具体思路和方法。此外,本文也给出了利用计算机对本单元实验数据进行自动处理的方法。这些计算机辅助计算过程,大大增强了教学过程的直观性和可视性,加深了学生对流体流动过程单元的理解。 相似文献