共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
利用我们研制的常压MOVPE设备对国产TMGa、TMAl、TMIn和TMSb进行了鉴定,为此分别生长了GaAs、AlGaAs、InP、GaSb外延层和GaAs/AlAs、GaSb/InGaSb超晶格和GaAs/AlGaAs量子阱结构。表征材料纯度的77K载流予迁移率分别达到GaAs:μ_n=56600cm ̄2/V·s,Al_(0.25)Ga_(0.75)As:μ_n=5160cm ̄2/V·s,InP:μ_n=65300cm ̄2/V·s,GaSb:μ_p=5076cm ̄2/V·s。由10个周期的GaAs/AlAs超晶格结构组成的可见光区布拉格反射器已观测到很好的反射光谱和双晶X射线回摆曲线上高达±20级的卫星峰。GaAs/Al_(0.35)Ga_(0.65)As量子阱最小阱宽为10,在liK下由量子尺寸效应导致的光致发光峰能量移动为390meV,其线宽为12meV。这些结果表明上述金属有机化合物已达到较高质量。 相似文献
2.
本文用GSMBE技术生长纯度GaAs和δ-掺杂GaAs/Al_xGa_(1-x)As结构二维电子气材料并对其电学性能进行了研究。对于纯度GaAs的GSMBE生长和研究,在低掺Si时,载流子浓度为2×10~(14)cm~(-3),77K时的迁移率可达84,000cm~2/V.s。对于用GSMBE技术生长的δ-掺杂GaAs/Al_xGa_(1-x)As二维电子气材料,在优化了材料结构和生长工艺后,得到了液氮温度和6K迁移率分别为173,583cm~2/V.5和7.67×10~5cm~2/V.s的高质量GaAs/Al_xGa_(1-x)As二维电子气材料。 相似文献
3.
用Si^+/B、Ar^+/B^+双注入结合快速退火技术制备出了较浅的p^+n结,用四探针法、扩展电阻法、背散射沟道谱、二次离子质谱等测试分析手段研究了Si^+或Ar^+预蜚 晶人离子注入的作用。结果表明,适当条件的Si^+/B^+双注入制备 高硼原子电激活率的P^+薄层且电性能优良,残留二次缺陷少,p^+n结二极管反忖电流仅2.0nA/cm^2(-1.4V);而Ar^+主虽然也能抑制硼原子注入沟道 相似文献
4.
用Si+/B+、Ar+/B+双注入结合快速热退火技术制备出了较浅的p+n结,用四探针法、扩展电阻法、背散射沟道谱、二次离子质谱等测试分析手段研究了Si+或Ar+预非晶化离子注入的作用。结果表明,适当条件的Si+预非晶化注入能有效地抑制硼原子的沟道效应,用Si+/B+双注入制备出了高硼原子电激活率的P+薄层,且电性能优良,残留二次缺陷少,p+n结二极管反偏漏电流仅2.0nA/cm2(-1.4V);而Ar+注入虽然也能抑制硼原子注入沟道效应,但它使注入硼原子电激活率低,制得的P+薄层性能差,残留二次缺陷较多 相似文献
5.
本文报导了非故意掺杂InGaAsSb本底浓度的降低和掺Ten型GaSb和InGaAsSb的MBE生长与特性的研究结果。结果表明,通过生长工艺的优化,GaSb和InGaAsSb的背景空穴浓度可分别降至1.1×10~(16)cm~(-3)和4×10~(16)cm~(-3),室温空穴迁移率分别为940cm2/v.s和260cm~2/v.s。用Te作n型掺杂剂,可获得载流子浓度在10~(16)~10~(18)cm~(-3)的优质GaSb和InGaAsSb外延层,所研制的材料已成功地制备出D_λ~*=4×10~(10)cmHz~(1/2)/W的室温InGaAsSb红外探测器和室温脉冲AlGaAsSb/InGaAsSb双异质结激光器。 相似文献
6.
原位生长陶瓷相增强Al基复合材料的界面、微观结构及性能 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文对原位生长Al_4C_3与外加SiC颗粒混杂增强Al(Al_4C_3·SiC/Al)和原位生长Al_2O_3、TiB_2颗粒混杂增强Al(Al_2O_3·TiB_2/Al)两种复合材料的界面、微观结构和性能进行了研究。原位生长陶瓷相在基体中呈均匀分布。Al_2O_3和TIB_2为尺寸10nm~2μm的颗粒,Al_4C_3为长度0.2μm,直径0.02μm的棒状单晶体。原位陶瓷相和Al基体之间的界面是清洁的,不存在中间过渡层。Al_4C_3和Al之间可存在的取向关系.Al_2O_3和TiB_2粒子与Al之间不存在取向关系。两种复合材料都表现出优于SiC_w/Al复合材料的强度。 相似文献
7.
本文用一插值和介电常数的计算模型,得到了GaInAsSb四元系2.4μm探测器材料的 份及其折射率。将传统的P-i-n-GaInAsSb探测器结构置于两组AlAsSb/GaSB Bragg反射镜之间,可以得到接近1的量子效率。本文用传递矩阵方法(TMM)计算了AlAsSb/GaSb Bragg反射镜的反射率与波长及反射镜个数的关系,并对探测器的结构进行了设计,讨论了吸收系数与波长的函数对探测器量子 相似文献
8.
聚酰亚胺LB膜MIS结构C—V特性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文报道了Al/LB聚酰亚胺膜/P-Si(100)MIS结构的C-V特性研究结果。67层LB膜样品C-V特性近乎理想,具有负的固定电荷密度约10^1^1cm^-^2量级,平带时滞后小于0.3V,对于MIS隧道结,除了在-0.5-1.5V间具有反型层箝位产生的电容峰外,在-1.5-4V间还出现了另一电容峰值,假设在强电场下隧穿能力剧增,从而结构由隧穿限制区重新进入半导体限制区,可以解释这一峰值的出现 相似文献
9.
用 B2H6和 SiH4作反应气体,通过射频等离子体增强化学气相淀积(RF-PECVD)方法,在 Si(100)面上沉积生长BN薄膜,用S-520扫描电子显微镜对所得薄膜进行观测,并用红外透射光谱测试分析了膜的成分。在室温、压力为 8 × 10-4 Pa条件下,对 BN薄膜的电流一电压特性进行测量,并得到了 Fowler-Nordheim特性曲线,BN膜的场发射开启电场为9 V/μm,在电场37.5 V/μm时,电流密度达到24.8 mA/cm2。 相似文献
10.
以Ba云母为主晶相的可切削玻璃陶瓷 总被引:19,自引:1,他引:18
基于Ba0.5Mg3(Si3AlO10)F2-Mg2A14Si5O18-Ca3(PO4)2系统,制备出了以含Ba碱士云母为主晶相的可切削玻璃陶瓷,弯曲强度σb=229MPa,断裂韧性Klc=2.48MP·m1/2;钻孔速度大于7mm/min.优良性能的获得借助于Ba云母玻璃陶瓷可控的显微组织,即相互交错的云母体和“卷心菜”的组织特征.观察到了两类类型的断口形貌:云母晶体层内断的层状花样和沿(001)晶面层间断的小刻面花样. 相似文献
11.
《International journal for numerical methods in engineering》2018,113(9):1488-1506
In this paper, we present a new method for inserting several triangulated surfaces into an existing tetrahedral mesh generated by the meccano method. The result is a conformal mesh where each inserted surface is approximated by a set of faces of the final tetrahedral mesh. First, the tetrahedral mesh is refined around the inserted surfaces to capture their geometric features. Second, each immersed surface is approximated by a set of faces from the tetrahedral mesh. Third, following a novel approach, the nodes of the approximated surfaces are mapped to the corresponding immersed surface. Fourth, we untangle and smooth the mesh by optimizing a regularized shape distortion measure for tetrahedral elements in which we move all the nodes of the mesh, restricting the movement of the edge and surface nodes along the corresponding entity they belong to. The refining process allows approximating the immersed surface for any initial meccano tetrahedral mesh. Moreover, the proposed projection method avoids computational expensive geometric projections. Finally, the applied simultaneous untangling and smoothing process delivers a high‐quality mesh and ensures that the immersed surfaces are interpolated. Several examples are presented to assess the properties of the proposed method. 相似文献
12.
Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production ex-factory inspection trade 《中国标准化(英文版)》2008,25(1):24-25
Standards are the basis for production enterprises to organize production, ex-factory inspection, trade (delivery) and technical exchanges, product certification, quality arbitration and supervision.…… 相似文献
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14.
A flow calorimeter for enthalpy increment measurements on condensed gases is presented. A better knowledge of the properties of the liquefied natural gas is needed, and therefore a liquid loop has been designed for our flow calorimeter. The fluid loop in the calorimeter is designed in order to avoid the two-phase region, since two phases would give compositional disturbances in the measurements. The avoidance of the two-phase region is made possible by increasing the pressure of the test fluid after the measurement section, then heating the fluid at super-critical pressure past the critical point. Finally, the fluid is throttled to the low-pressure gas state at the inlet condition of the compressor that circulates the fluid. To perform the pressure increase, a new cryogenic pump has been designed. To evaluate the new equipment, measurements were taken on liquid ethane over the temperature range 146–256 K at pressure between 0.9 and 5.1 MPa. 相似文献
15.
On November 30, 2007, the China Association for Standardization (CAS) held a press conference at Beijing Diaoyutai State Guest House. Leaders from the China Household Electric Appliance Research Institute, the China Household Electric Appliance Association, and the China Consumers' Association attended and made speeches.…… 相似文献
16.
Zusammenfassung Bei der Gestaltung von Ernteprozessen — beispielsweise des Prozesses Mähdrusch, Körnertransport und -abnahme — als transportverbundene Fließarbeitsverfahren mit mindestens zwei verschiedenen Arbeitsmitteln gibt es einen großen Optimierungsspielraum. Solche Prozesse sind mehrstufige Bedienungsprozesse mit gemischter Anordnung der Bedienungseinrichtungen. Außerdem besitzen sie stark ausgeprägte räumliche Aspekte. Es wird vor allem gezeigt, welche Merkmale solcher Prozesse in Simulationsmodellen abgebildet sein müssen, welche Zielgrößen in Abhängigkeit von welchen Einflußgrößen unter Berücksichtigung welcher Prozeßbedingungen ermittelt werden sollten und wie der Bewertungsprozeß zur Ermittlung der gewünschten Informationen gestaltet werden muß. 相似文献
17.
C. Qihong W. Zhan‐Wen J. Yi J. Yehua L. Fei F. Hanguang 《Materialwissenschaft und Werkstofftechnik》2014,45(7):582-590
In the present study a high‐boron high speed steel (HSS) roll material was designed. Many expensive alloy elements have been substituted by cheap boron alloy, and high‐boron high speed steel roll has been manufactured by centrifugal casting method. The microstructures, mechanical properties and wear resistance of centrifugal casting high‐boron high speed steel roll have been investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and X‐ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, hardness test, impact test and wear test. The results indicated that the solidification microstructures of high‐boron high speed steel roll consisted of M2(B,C), (W,Mo)2(B,C), M3(B,C), M23(B,C)6 type borocarbides and martensite, a small amount of retained austenite. Borocarbides were continuously distributed over the grain boundary. After quenching from 1050 °C, local broken network appeared in partial borocarbides, and fine secondary borocarbide precipitated from the matrix. After tempering from 525 °C, the amount of precipitated borocarbide increased significantly. After heat treatment, the hardness of high‐boron high speed steel roll excelled 60 HRC, and its impact toughness excelled 8.0 J/cm2. The single groove steel rolling amount of high‐boron high speed steel rolls increases by 500% than that of bainite cast iron roll, when the rolls are used in K1 mill housing of bar mill. 相似文献
18.
《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正Responding to ISO’s appeal for survey for the to-be-developed ISO Strategy Plan for 2016-2020,SAC hosted a special workshop over the needs and comments of various fi elds on June 8 in Beijing.The workshop was attended by ISO President-elect and Ansteel General Manager Zhang Xiaogang,SAC Vice-Administrator Yu Xinli,and 30 experts from 相似文献
19.
《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(5)
正The review group of Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation(APLAC)carried out a 4-day peer review of the proficiency testing provider(PTP)for China National Accreditation Service for Conformity Assessment(CNAS)from July 28 to 31,2014.CNAS passed the PTP review with excellent performance.Two senior peer reviewers of APLAC made a comprehensive,rigorous and detailed review of CNAS’s PTP accreditation activities,and made the on-spot inspection of the review groups in Shanghai and Shenzhen respectively. 相似文献
20.
《中国标准化(英文版)》2014,(4)
正China and Greece Sign the Standardization Cooperation Agreement Witnessed by Chinese Premier Li Keqiang and Greek Prime Minister Antonis Samaras,AQSIQ Minister Zhi Shuping and ELOT Chairman and Executive Director Angelos Tolkas signed the SAC-ELOT Standardization Cooperation Agreement.The Agreement is one of the critical cooperation documents signed during Li Keqiang’s visit in Greece,encouraging China and Greece to 相似文献