中国各品类家居清洁用品的基本概况及发展趋势

分析了目前中国家居清洁用品各品类的市场状况和产品配方特点.中国家居清洁用品主要包括织物洗涤与护理产品、厨房清洁与护理产品、居室清洁与护理产品以及浴室卫生清洁与护理产品四大类产品.分析发现,受全球经济一体化以及消费者消费观念的不断成熟的影响,近年来中国家庭清洁用品的发展趋势逐步向配方天然化、环保化、产品多功能化、产品细分化方向.     

家居清洁剂市场新动向

论述了家居清洁剂的市场现状,以及消费者对于家居清洁工作轻松和便利的需求。介绍了几大家居清洁用品公司的新动向。指出香味已经成为家居护理品领域中必不可少的一个方面。     

美国家居清洁用品市场概览

随着生活节奏的加快，人们对家庭清洁用品的要求也越来越高，这使得生产商不得不对产品进行改进以顺应这一趋势。同时，由于空闲时间越来越少，人们开始无暇顾及家庭的清洁卫生，这也导致了家居清洁用品市场的不景气。     

清洁用品巧安排

家居清洁,少不了清洁用品和工具,可在购买这些用品时主妇们也常有跟风购买和考虑不周的现象,于是,家中的清洁品和柜中的衣物一样,满天满地,一不小心就成了积压品、过了保质期,看来选择清洁用品还要量需而行。     

国外家居护理用品现状与未来发展的思考

引言 洗涤用品主要分为个人清洁用品(洗发香波、沐浴液、洗手液等)、家居护理用品(洗衣护理产品、餐洗产品、硬表面护理产品、盥洗用品等)及工业清洗剂. 随着经济的快速发展和人们生活水平的提高,个人清洁用品发展已趋成熟.家居护理用品和个人护理用品同样与人民生活息息相关,近年来已成为洗涤用品中十分重要的部分.因此,关注家居护理用品巨大的市场需求,在深入了解各地区和国家产品品种和增长的现状的基础上,预测今后的发展,并思考家居护理用品及其主原料表面活性剂未来的发展方向.     

烷基糖苷在个人护理及家居清洁中的应用

烷基糖苷作为一种环保型表面活性剂,在近期得到了迅猛发展,其应用研究也成为当前热点。对烷基糖苷在个人护理及家居清洁用品中的应用进行了研究,重点对其在沐浴露、洗手液、洗洁精及洗衣液等中的应用配方及使用效果进行了研究。结果显示烷基糖苷的加入对各配方的温和性和去污力等性能具有明显提升。     

可持续个人与家居护理用品原材料亚洲研讨会即将召开

本刊讯 可持续个人与家居护理用品原材料亚洲研讨会（Sustaimable personal＆Fabric Care Asia）（简称：SPAFCA）将于2012年6月21日——2012年6月22日在中国上海召开，会议的主题是“最新原材料趋势——如何制衡成本和可持续发展的冲突以达到高校里和低炭足迹”。本次会议将会探讨中国及亚洲美容日化洗涤市场的前景已趋势，包括化妆品、皮肤护理、头发护理、口腔清洁、衣物洗涤用品及家居清洁用品的市场潜能以及原材料趋势。与此同时，会议也会关注近期发展卓越的新兴市场的个人与家居护理及洗涤市场趋势。     

2008年中国日化行业年会召开

2008年1月8日，由全国香料香精行业信息中心、SOFW—Joumal杂志出版（德国）集团、中国化妆品营销研究中心及亚洲远智PHPC（个人护理及家居清洁用品市场研究中心）联合主办的2007年～2008年度中国日化行业年会暨首届优秀原辅材料供应商评选大会在广州凯旋华美达大酒店召开。     

宠物清洁用品现状与市场浅析

简介了全球宠物市场和宠物清洁护理类产品市场,归纳整理了国内宠物清洁用品现状和种类,并列举了几种典型宠物清洁用品的配方,最后对宠物清洁用品的发展趋势做了展望.     

口腔清洁用品企业推行清洁生产实现节能减排

在口腔清洁用品企业的发展及污染现状的基础上,提出实施清洁生产有助于企业节能减排;并以广东省某口腔清洁用品企业实施清洁生产的实践情况为例,分析所实施的清洁生产方案的节能减排效果,为口腔清洁用品企业今后的清洁生产审核积累了经验。     

Insect antifeedant properties of anthranoids from the genusVismia

Vismiones and ferruginins, representatives of a new class of lypophilic anthranoids from the genusVismia were found to inhibit feeding in larvae of species ofSpodoptera, Heliothis, and inLocusta migratoria.     

Direct observation of freeze-thaw instability of latex coatings via high pressure freezing and cryogenic SEM

Despite its industrial importance, the subject of freeze-thaw (F/T) stability of latex coatings has not been studied extensively. There is also a lack of fundamental understanding about the process and the mechanisms through which a coating becomes destabilized. High pressure (2100 bar) freezing fixes the state of water-suspended particles of polymer binder and inorganic pigments without the growth of ice crystals during freezing that produce artifacts in direct imaging scanning electron microscopy (SEM) of fracture surfaces of frozen coatings. We show that by incorporating copolymerizable functional monomers, it is possible to achieve F/T stability in polymer latexes and in low-VOC paints, as judged by the microstructures revealed by the cryogenic SEM technique. Particle coalescence as well as pigment segregation in F/T unstable systems are visualized. In order to achieve F/T stability in paints, latex particles must not flocculate and should provide protection to inorganic pigment and extender particles. Because of the unique capabilities of the cryogenic SEM, we are able to separate the effects of freezing and thawing, and study the influence of the rate of freezing and thawing on F/T stability. Destabilization can be caused by either freezing or thawing. A slow freezing process is more detrimental to F/T stability than a fast freezing process; the latter actually preserves suspension stability during freezing. Presented at the 82nd Annual Meeting of the Federation of Societies for Coatings Technology, October 27–29, 2004 in Chicago, IL. Tied for first place in The John A. Gordon Best Paper Competition.     

Ethanol and (−)-α-Pinene: Attractant Kairomones for Bark and Ambrosia Beetles in the Southeastern US

In 2002–2004, we examined the flight responses of 49 species of native and exotic bark and ambrosia beetles (Coleoptera: Scolytidae and Platypodidae) to traps baited with ethanol and/or (−)-α-pinene in the southeastern US. Eight field trials were conducted in mature pine stands in Alabama, Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, and South Carolina. Funnel traps baited with ethanol lures (release rate, about 0.6 g/day at 25–28°C) were attractive to ten species of ambrosia beetles (Ambrosiodmus tachygraphus, Anisandrus sayi, Dryoxylon onoharaensum, Monarthrum mali, Xyleborinus saxesenii, Xyleborus affinis, Xyleborus ferrugineus, Xylosandrus compactus, Xylosandrus crassiusculus, and Xylosandrus germanus) and two species of bark beetles (Cryptocarenus heveae and Hypothenemus sp.). Traps baited with (−)-α-pinene lures (release rate, 2–6 g/day at 25–28°C) were attractive to five bark beetle species (Dendroctonus terebrans, Hylastes porculus, Hylastes salebrosus, Hylastes tenuis, and Ips grandicollis) and one platypodid ambrosia beetle species (Myoplatypus flavicornis). Ethanol enhanced responses of some species (Xyleborus pubescens, H. porculus, H. salebrosus, H. tenuis, and Pityophthorus cariniceps) to traps baited with (−)-α-pinene in some locations. (−)-α-Pinene interrupted the response of some ambrosia beetle species to traps baited with ethanol, but only the response of D. onoharaensum was interrupted consistently at most locations. Of 23 species of ambrosia beetles captured in our field trials, nine were exotic and accounted for 70–97% of total catches of ambrosia beetles. Our results provide support for the continued use of separate traps baited with ethanol alone and ethanol with (−)-α-pinene to detect and monitor common bark and ambrosia beetles from the southeastern region of the US.     

Methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoates Attract Stink Bugs and Tachinid Parasitoids

Halyomorpha halys (Stål) (Pentatomidae), called the brown marmorated stink bug (BMSB), is a newly invasive species in the eastern USA that is rapidly spreading from the original point of establishment in Allentown, PA. In its native range, the BMSB is reportedly attracted to methyl (E,E,Z)-2,4,6-decatrienoate, the male-produced pheromone of another pentatomid common in eastern Asia, Plautia stali Scott. In North America, Thyanta spp. are the only pentatomids known to produce methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoate [the (E,Z,Z)-isomer] as part of their pheromones. Methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoates were field-tested in Maryland to monitor the spread of the BMSB and to explore the possibility that Thyanta spp. are an alternate host for parasitic tachinid flies that use stink bug pheromones as host-finding kairomones. Here we report the first captures of adult and nymph BMSBs in traps baited with methyl (E,E,Z)-2,4,6-decatrienoate in central Maryland and present data verifying that the tachinid, Euclytia flava (Townsend), exploits methyl (E,Z,Z)-2,4,6-decatrienoate as a kairomone. We also report the unexpected finding that various isomers of methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoate attract Acrosternum hilare (Say), although this bug apparently does not produce methyl decatrienoates. Other stink bugs and tachinids native to North America were also attracted to methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoates. These data indicate there are Heteroptera in North America in addition to Thyanta spp. that probably use methyl 2,4,6-decatrienoates as pheromones. The evidence that some pentatomids exploit the pheromones of other true bugs as kairomones to find food or to congregate as a passive defense against tachinid parasitism is discussed.     

2007～2008年世界塑料工业进展

收集了2007年7月～2008年6月世界塑料工业的相关资料,介绍了2007～2008年国外塑料工业的发展情况,提供了世界塑料产量、消费量及全球各类树脂的需求量及产能情况.按通用热塑性树脂(聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、ABS树脂)、工程塑料(尼龙、聚碳酸酯、聚甲醛、热塑性聚酯、聚苯醚)、特种工程塑料(聚苯·硫醚、液晶聚合物、聚醚醚酮)、通用热固性树脂(酚醛、聚氨酯、不饱和聚酯树脂、环氧树脂)不同品种的顺序,对树脂的产量、消费量、供需状况及合成工艺、产品应用开发、树脂品种的延伸及应用的进一步扩展等技术作了详细介绍.     

2005～2006年国外塑料工业进展

收集了2005年7月～2006年6月国外塑料工业的相关资料,介绍了2005—2006年国外塑料工业的发展情况。提供了世界塑料产量、消费量及全球各类树脂生产量以及各国塑料制品的进出口情况。作为对比,介绍了中国塑料的生产情况。按通用热塑性树脂（聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚苯乙烯、聚氯乙烯、ABS树脂）、工程塑料（聚酰胺、聚碳酸酯、聚甲醛、热塑性聚酯、聚苯醚）、通用热固性树脂（酚醛、聚氨酯、不饱和树脂、环氧树脂）、特种工程塑料（聚苯硫醚、液晶聚合物、聚醚醚酮）的品种顺序,对树脂的产量、消费量、供需状况及合成工艺、产品开发、树脂品种的延伸及应用的扩展作了详细的介绍。