一种用于高速ADC的采样保持电路的设计

设计了一个用于流水线模数转换器(pipelined ADC)前端的采样保持电路.该电路采用电容翻转型结构,并设计了一个增益达到100dB,单位增益带宽为1 GHz的全差分增益自举跨导运算放大器(OTA).利用TSMC 0.25μm CMOS工艺,在2.5 V的电源电压下,它可以在4 ns内稳定在最终值的0.05%内.通过仿真优化,该采样保持电路可用于10位,100MS/s的流水线ADC中.     

用于14位210 MS/s电荷域ADC的采样保持前端电路

该文提出一种用于电荷域流水线模数转换器(ADC)的高精度输入共模电平不敏感采样保持前端电路。该采样保持电路可对电荷域流水线ADC中由输入共模电平误差引起的共模电荷误差进行补偿。所提出的高精度输入共模电平不敏感采样保持电路被运用于一款14位210 MS/s电荷域ADC中,并在1P6M 0.18 μm CMOS工艺下实现。测试结果显示,该14位ADC电路在210 MS/s条件下对于30.1 MHz单音正弦输入信号得到的无杂散动态范围为85.4 dBc,信噪比为71.5 dBFS,而ADC内核功耗仅为205 mW,面积为3.2 mm²。

     

0.25 μm CMOS工艺10位100MHz流水线型ADC设计

采用流水线结构完成了一个10位精度100MHz采样频率的模数转换器的设计.该模数转换器采用采样保持电路、8级1.5位和最后一级2位子模数转换器的结构,电路使用全差分和开关电容电路技术.芯片采用台积电(TSMC)0.25 μm CMOS工艺,电路典型工作电压为2.5V,在室温下,输入信号为5MHz,采样频率100MHz时信号噪声失真比为59.7dB.     

一种应用于流水线ADC的采样保持电路设计

设计了一种应用于8位100 MHz采样频率流水线ADC的采样保持电路。采用电容翻转的主体结构及下级板采样技术,设计了使用共源共栅密勒补偿的两级运放。在不影响性能的前提下提出对传统栅压自举采样开关的改进方案,减小了栅压自举开关的面积。该采样保持电路采用CSMC0.18μm CMOS工艺,1.8 V电源电压进行设计。Spectre仿真并使用Matlab分析输出动态特性表明,电路达到了74.7 d B的无杂散动态范围(SFDR),信纳比(SINAD)为60.8 d B。     

用于16位流水线ADC的高速动态比较器设计

介绍一种用于16位100MS/s流水线ADC中第一级子ADC的开关电容高速动态比较器电路,在传统的前置放大器加锁存比较电路结构的基础上,设计再生比较器的复位信号,增加失调消除反馈环路,当输入信号在各基准电压判定点附近一定范围内时交叉输出0、1电平,一方面均衡噪声,另一方面消除因工艺制造失配等带来的失调误差的影响。电路采用0.18μm 1.8V1P5MCMOS工艺,在1.8V条件下传输延时约300ps,转换速率约100ps,功耗约250μA,失调电压仅约0.2mV,可以满足16位流水线ADC对比较器性能的要求。     

一种用于流水线ADC采样保持电路的设计

介绍一种用于流水线ADC的采样保持电路。该电路选取电容翻转式电路结构,不仅提高整体的转换速度,而且减少因电容匹配引起的失真误差;同时使用栅压自举采样开关,有效地减少了时钟馈通和电荷注入效应;采用全差分运算放大器能有效的抑制噪声并提高整体的线性度。该采样保持电路的设计是在0.5μm CMOS工艺下实现,电源电压为5 V,采样频率为10 MHz,输入信号频率为1 MHz时,输出信号无杂散动态范围(SFDR)为73.4 dB,功耗约为20 mW。     

一种应用于流水线ADC采样保持电路的设计

介绍了一种应用于12位、10MS/s流水线模数转换器前端的高性能采样保持（SH）电路的设计。该电路采用全差分电容翻转型结构及下极板采样技术,有效地减少噪声、功耗及电荷注入误差。采用一种改进的栅源电压恒定的自举开关,极大地减小电路的非线性失真。运算放大器为增益增强型折叠式共源共栅结构,能得到较高的带宽和直流增益。该采样保...     

一种10位50MHz流水线模数转换器的设计

采用每级1.5 bit和每级2.5 bit相结合的方法设计了一种10位50 MHz流水线模数转换器。通过采用自举开关和增益自举技术的折叠式共源共栅运算放大器,保证了采样保持电路和级电路的性能。该电路采用华润上华(CSMC)0.5μm 5 V CMOS工艺进行版图设计和流片验证,芯片面积为5.5 mm2。测试结果表明:该模数转换器在采样频率为50 MHz,输入信号频率为30 kHz时,信号加谐波失真比(SNDR)为56.5 dB,无杂散动态范围(SFDR)为73.9 dB。输入频率为20 MHz时,信号加谐波失真比为52.1 dB,无杂散动态范围为65.7 dB。     

一个用于12位40-MS/s低功耗流水线ADC的MDAC电路设计

文中设计了一个用于12位40MHz采样率低功耗流水线ADC的MDAC电路.通过对运放的分时复用,使得一个电路模块实现了两级MDAC功能,达到降低整个ADC功耗的目的.通过对MDAC结构的改进,使得该模块可以达到12bit精度的要求.通过优化辅助运放的带宽,使得高增益运放能够快速稳定.本设计在TSMC0.35μmmixsignal3.3V工艺下实现,在40MHz采样频率下,以奈奎斯特采样频率满幅(Vpp=2V)信号输入,其SINAD为73dB,ENOB为11.90bit,SFDR为89dB.整个电路消耗的动态功耗为9mW.     

一种12位100MSPS采样保持电路的设计

基于0.13μm/3.3V CMOS工艺,设计了一种用于12bit 100MSPS Pipeline AIC的采样保持(S/H)电路.采用具有高线性度双边对称的无馈通自举采样开关,获得高增益、宽带宽的跨导前馈补偿共源共栅两级全差分跨导放大器,以及能显著降低增益误差的相关双采样S/H拓扑结构来搭建S/H电路.仿真结果表明:当在11.27MHz的输入信号,111MHz的采样信号下,该S/H电路无杂散动态范围(SFDR)86.4dB,功耗为32mW.     

A 4 Gbps current-mode transmitter for 12-bit 250 MSPS ADC

A 4 Gbps transmitter for a 12-bit 250 MSPS pipelined ADCs is presented. A low power current mode (CM) output driver with reverse scaling technique is proposed. A high speed, low power combined serializer is implemented to convert 12 bit parallel data into a seria1 data stream. The whole transmitter is used in a 12-bit 250 MSPS pipelined ADC for the digital output buffer and fabricated in 180 nm 1. 8 V 1P5M CMOS technology. Test results show that the transmitter provides an eye height greater than 800 mV for data rates of both 2 Gbps and 4 Gbps, the 12-bit 250 MSPS ADC achieves the SNR of 69.92 dBFS and SFDR of 81.17 dB with 20.1 MHz input at full sampling speed. The ADC with the 4 Gbps transmitter consumes the power consumption of 395 mW, where the power consumption of transmitter is 75 mW. The ADC occupies an area of 2.5×3.2 mm², where the active area of the transmitter block is 0.5×1.2 mm².     

A 1.5 V 12-bit 16 MSPS CMOS Pipelined ADC with 68 dB Dynamic Range

A 1.5 V, 12-bit, 16 MSPS analog-to-digital converter was implemented in 0.25 μm 1P5 M standard CMOS process with MIM capacitors. The converter achieves a peak SNDR of 66.5 dB with 5.12 MSPS and that of 63.0 dB with 16.384 MSPS. The dynamic range is 68 dB under both sampling rates. The maximum INL of ±0.8 LSB and DNL of ±0.5 LSB were measured under 5.12 MSPS, while those of 16.384 MSPS decreased to ±3.1 and ±1.0 LSB, respectively. An embedded bandgap reference circuit that provides the conversion voltage range is also presented with 1.5 V supply voltage. The total power consumption of this converter was 138 mW under 16.384 MSPS or 97 mW under 5.12 MSPS. The total area of this chip is 2.8 × 2.5 mm. This chip was implemented without calibration or trimming approaches.     

A Highly Integrated CMOS Analog Baseband Transceiver With 180 MSPS 13-bit Pipelined CMOS ADC and Dual 12-bit DACs

A CMOS analog baseband transceiver with a 13-bit, 180 MSPS pipelined ADC and dual 12-bit, 180 MSPS current-steering DACs is presented. The ADC is implemented without a dedicated track-and-hold stage, utilizes a front-end 2.5-bit stage with matched MDAC/comparator tracking circuits, and demonstrates an ENOB of 10.6 bits at 15 MHz and 9.7 bits at 100 MHz, employing a low-jitter delay-lock loop for its phasing. The dual I/Q DACs show over 62 dB SFDR over the Nyquist band by utilizing a dynamic linearity enhancing architecture.     

An 8-bit 200-MSample/s Pipelined ADC With Mixed-Mode Front-End S/H Circuit

This paper describes an 8-bit pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) using a mixed-mode sample-and-hold (S/H) circuit at the front-end. The mixed-mode sampling technique reduces signal swings in pipelined ADCs while maintaining the signal-to-noise ratio. The reduction of signal swings relaxes the operational amplifier (opamp) gain, slew rate, bandwidth, and capacitor-matching requirements in pipelined ADCs. Due to the mixed-mode S/H technique, the single-stage opamps and small capacitor sizes can be used in this pipelined ADC, leading to a high speed and low-power consumption. Fabricated in a 0.18- $mu{hbox {m}}$ CMOS process, the 8-bit pipelined ADC consumes 22 mW with 1.8-V supply voltage. When sampling at 200 MSample/s, the prototype ADC achieves 54-dB spurious free dynamic range and 45-dB signal-to-noise and distortion ratio. The measured integral nonlinearity and differential nonlinearity are 0.34 LSB and 0.3 LSB, respectively.      

An 8-bit, 200 MSPS Folding and Interpolating ADC

An 8-bit, 200 MSPS folding and interpolating analog-to-digitalconverter, ADC, has been implemented in a 1.2 µmBiCMOS-process. It achieves 7.5 effective bits with a power dissipationof 575mW. The active area is 4mm². The implementationand measured results are presented. A simple analytical modelfor the interpolation-induced nonlinearity in a folding and interpolatingADC using sinusoidal folding is presented. The bowing of thereference ladder due to interaction with the input stages isanalyzed, and analytical models are derived.     

一种采用Replica控制PVT波动不敏感电荷传输电路的10位250MSPS电荷域流水线模数转换器

本文提供了一种低功耗电荷域10位250Msps电荷域流水线模数转换器（ADC）。通过采用基于BBD的电荷域流水线技术实现,使得ADC具有超低功耗;通过采用一种Replica控制PVT波动不敏感BCT电路,在不降低电荷传输速度的条件下抑制了PVT波动敏感性。采用0.18um CMOS工艺,在没有采用共模控制和误差校准技术的条件下,所实现的10位电荷域ADC在250MHz全速采样时对于9.9MHz正弦输入信号转换得到的无杂散动态范围（SFDR）为64.74dB,信噪失真比（SNDR）为56.9dB,有效位数（ENOB）达9.1比特,最大微分线性度（DNL）为 0.5/-0.5 LSB,最大积分线性度（INL）为 0.8/-0.85 LSB,并且在1.8V电源条件下整个电路功耗仅为45mW,整个ADC有源芯片面积为1.2×1.3 mm2。     

14位100MSPS流水线ADC的低功耗设计

为实现14位100MSPS流水线模数转换器(ADC)的低功耗设计,提出了一种新型的运放和电容共享技术。该技术将流水线ADC的前端采样保持电路(SHC)并入第一流水线级,并在后面的流水线级中相邻两级使用运放共享技术,消除了常规的运放和电容共享技术所存在的需要额外置零状态和引入的额外开关影响运放建立时间的缺点。芯片采用TSMC 0.18μm互补型金属氧化物半导体(CMOS)混合信号工艺,仿真结果表明,在100MSPS采样率和10MHz输入信号频率下,ADC可达到77.6dB的信号噪声失调比(SNDR),87.3dB的无杂散动态范围(SFDR),±0.4LSB的微分非线性(DNL),±1LSB的积分非线性(INL),0.56pJ/conv的品质因数(FOM),在3.3V供电情况下功耗为350mW。     

A 14-bit 125 MS/s IF/RF Sampling Pipelined ADC With 100 dB SFDR and 50 fs Jitter

This paper describes a 14-bit, 125 MS/s IF/RF sampling pipelined A/D converter (ADC) that is implemented in a 0.35$muhbox m$BiCMOS process. The ADC has a sample-and-hold circuit that is integrated in the first pipeline stage, which removes the need for a dedicated sample-and-hold amplifier (i.e., “SHA-less”). It also has a sampling buffer that is turned off during the hold clock phases to save power. To accurately estimate and minimize the clock jitter, a new jitter simulation technique was used whose results were verified on silicon. The measured silicon results indicate the highest published IF sampling performance to date and prove the viability of the “SHA-less” architecture for IF/RF sampling ADCs. The ADC is calibration-free and achieves a DNL of less than 0.2 LSB and INL of 0.8 LSB. The SNR is 75 dB below Nyquist, and stays above 71 dB up to 500 MHz. The low-frequency SFDR is about 100 dB, and stays above 90 dB up to about 300 MHz. This is also the first ADC to achieve 14-bit level performance for input signal frequencies up to 500 MHz and to have a total RMS jitter of only 50 fs.     

适用于中频采样的低功耗时间交织10位250Msps电荷域流水线ADC

A 10-bit 250-MSPS two-channel time-interleaved charge-domain(CD) pipelined analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is presented.MOS bucket-brigade device(BBD) based CD pipelined architecture is used to achieve low power consumption.An all digital low power DLL is used to alleviate the timing mismatches and to reduce the aperture jitter.A new bootstrapped MOS switch is designed in the sample and hold circuit to enhance the IF sampling capability.The ADC achieves a spurious free dynamic range(SFDR) of 67.1 dB,signal-to-noise ratio (SNDR) of 55.1 dB for a 10.1 MHz input,and SFDR of 61.6 dB,SNDR of 52.6 dB for a 355 MHz input at full sampling rate.Differential nonlinearity(DNL) is +0.5/-0.4 LSB and integral nonlineariry(INL) is +0.8/-0.75 LSB.Fabricated in a 0.18-μm 1P6M CMOS process,the prototype 10-bit pipelined ADC occupies 1.8×1.3 mm2 of active die area,and consumes only 68 mW at 1.8 V supply.     

一种8位100 MS/s的低功耗流水线型ADC

基于0.35 μm CMOS工艺,设计并制作了一种低功耗流水线型ADC。分析了ADC结构对功耗的影响,采用1.5位/级的流水线结构来最小化功耗,并提升速度。为进一步降低功耗,设计了一种不带补偿并可调节相位裕度的共源共栅跨导放大器(OTA)和改进的比较器。测试结果显示,该ADC在3 V电源电压、100 MS/s采样速率下,功耗为65 mW,面积为0.73 mm²,在模拟输入频率为70.1 MHz和141 MHz下的无杂散动态范围(SFDR)分别为59.8 dBc和56.5 dBc。该ADC可应用于需要欠采样的通信系统中。