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基于STL模型支撑生成算法的研究 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
针对快速成型制造中须对零件加支撑的需求,提出一种新的支撑生成方法。它首先提取零件待支撑区域的关键特征(如悬吊点、下棱线、待支撑下表面的轮廓线等),同时指出各种支撑的基本构件实质就是单边对应的多边形支撑面,并采用了局部斜板支撑的方案实现其生成算法,在此基础上生成零件的特征支撑;然后采用对生成的特征支撑STL模型分层后分区扫描填充加强支撑线来实现对待支撑下表面内部区域的有效支撑。应用表明:该方法实现了对成型零件关键特征的准确支撑和对待支撑面域的有效支撑,生成支撑效果良好。 相似文献
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基于STL文件的实体分割算法研究 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
由于快速成型机加工尺寸的限制,难于制造尺寸较大的零件。针对这一问题本文提出一种基于STL文件格 式的实体分割算法,对STL文件分割过程中的关键问题进行了详细地论述,包括:截面轮廓的生成,截交三角面片的 处理和截面轮廓的三角化算法;通过对STL文件的分割处理,提高了快速成型系统对大尺寸零件的制造能力。 相似文献
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Generation of an STL File from 3D Measurement Data with User-Controlled Data Reduction 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
Y. H. Chen C. T. Ng Y. Z. Wang 《The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology》1999,15(2):127-131
Reverse engineering is a methodology for constructing com-puter- aided design (CAD) models of physical parts by digitising an existing part, creating a computer model and then using it to manufacture the component. When a digitised part is to be manufactured by means of rapid prototyping machines such as stereolithography apparatus (SLA) and selective laser sintering equipment (SLS), etc., it is not necessary to construct the CAD model of a digitised part. This can be achieved by the proposed novel method which can construct an STL file (the de facto file format for rapid prototyping machines) directly from digitised part data. Furthermore, the STL file can be constructed with a significant data reduction at the users’ discretion. 相似文献
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In Additive Manufacturing field, the current researches of data processing mainly focus on a slicing process of large STL files or complicated CAD models. To improve the efficiency and reduce the slicing time, a parallel algorithm has great advantages. However, traditional algorithms can’t make full use of multi-core CPU hardware resources. In the paper, a fast parallel algorithm is presented to speed up data processing. A pipeline mode is adopted to design the parallel algorithm. And the complexity of the pipeline algorithm is analyzed theoretically. To evaluate the performance of the new algorithm, effects of threads number and layers number are investigated by a serial of experiments. The experimental results show that the threads number and layers number are two remarkable factors to the speedup ratio. The tendency of speedup versus threads number reveals a positive relationship which greatly agrees with the Amdahl’s law, and the tendency of speedup versus layers number also keeps a positive relationship agreeing with Gustafson’s law. The new algorithm uses topological information to compute contours with a parallel method of speedup. Another parallel algorithm based on data parallel is used in experiments to show that pipeline parallel mode is more efficient. A case study at last shows a suspending performance of the new parallel algorithm. Compared with the serial slicing algorithm, the new pipeline parallel algorithm can make full use of the multi-core CPU hardware, accelerate the slicing process, and compared with the data parallel slicing algorithm, the new slicing algorithm in this paper adopts a pipeline parallel model, and a much higher speedup ratio and efficiency is achieved. 相似文献
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随着计算机和网络技术的发展以及信息高速公路的建设,反求工程技术(RE)与快速原型制造技术(RPM)的结合也日趋紧密.反求工程可对快速原型制造的产品进行快速、准确的测量,找到设计的不足,而快速原型制造又为反求工程提供成品,以验证设计,这样二者集成后即形成一个快速的闭环设计制造系统,实现了产品的快速开发.对二者集成的关键技术(数据接口问题)进行研究分析,考虑到现接口文件STL格式的存在的种种弊端,提出一种由点云数据直接自适应分层的处理方法.不但可以避免表面网格化所带来的误差,而且无需借助中介的文件转换格式,也就提高了RPM的效率和精度. 相似文献
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随着板材多轴激光切割技术的广泛应用,快速、准确地识别板材上的切口形状将有效提高板材激光切割的工作效率。因此,根据板材五轴激光切割技术的特点,鉴于STL文件的诸多良好特性,提出了基于STL文件的凸型板材模型切口形状的自动识别算法,并利用Visual C++6.0平台、C++语言和OpenGL进行了可行性验证。算法实例表明,该算法简单有效。 相似文献
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AutoCAD环境下直接适应性切片方法及实现 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
数据分层处理是快速成型技术的核心.适应性分层可以有效解决快速成型中成形精度和速度之间的矛盾.利用AutoCAD二次开发技术,通过比较相邻层片截面的面积确定切片厚度,提出了一种基于CAD模型的直接适应性切片方法,并对该方法进行了实现,同时与定层厚切片方法进行了比较,最后给出了分层实例并对结果进行了分析. 相似文献